zink sulphide

简明释义

闪锌矿

英英释义

Zinc sulphide is a chemical compound consisting of zinc and sulfur, commonly used in various applications such as pigments, phosphors, and semiconductors.

硫化锌是一种由锌和硫组成的化合物,常用于颜料、荧光粉和半导体等各种应用。

例句

1.The mineral composition of the ore includes significant amounts of zink sulphide (硫化锌), which is crucial for extraction processes.

矿石的矿物成分中包含大量的zink sulphide硫化锌),这对提取过程至关重要。

2.In the laboratory, we used zink sulphide (硫化锌) to test the fluorescence properties of various compounds.

在实验室中,我们使用zink sulphide硫化锌)来测试各种化合物的荧光特性。

3.During the mining process, workers must be cautious when handling zink sulphide (硫化锌) due to its potential health risks.

在采矿过程中,工人在处理zink sulphide硫化锌)时必须小心,因为它可能带来健康风险。

4.The environmental impact of extracting zink sulphide (硫化锌) has led to stricter regulations in the mining industry.

提取zink sulphide硫化锌)的环境影响导致矿业行业实施更严格的法规。

5.The production of batteries often involves zink sulphide (硫化锌) as a key material for enhancing performance.

电池的生产通常涉及zink sulphide硫化锌)作为提高性能的关键材料。

作文

Zinc sulphide, represented by the chemical formula ZnS, is a compound that has garnered significant attention in various fields of science and technology. This binary compound consists of zinc and sulfur, and it is known for its unique properties that make it valuable in different applications. In this essay, I will explore the characteristics, uses, and importance of zinc sulphide (硫化锌) in modern society.One of the most notable features of zinc sulphide is its luminescent properties. When exposed to ultraviolet light, it can emit visible light, making it an essential material in the production of phosphors. These phosphors are widely used in television screens, computer monitors, and fluorescent lights. The ability of zinc sulphide to glow under UV light is due to its crystal structure, which allows for the trapping of energy and subsequent release in the form of light. This property has made it a crucial component in the development of display technologies.In addition to its luminescence, zinc sulphide is also recognized for its semiconductor properties. As a semiconductor, it can conduct electricity under certain conditions, which opens up possibilities for its use in electronic devices. For instance, zinc sulphide can be utilized in the fabrication of diodes and transistors, contributing to the advancement of electronic circuits and systems. This ability to function as a semiconductor has led to its application in various optoelectronic devices, including light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and laser diodes.Moreover, zinc sulphide is employed in the field of optics. Its optical properties, such as high refractive index and low dispersion, make it suitable for use in lenses and other optical components. The transparency of zinc sulphide in the infrared region further enhances its utility in infrared optics and imaging systems. This makes it an important material in applications ranging from thermal imaging to night vision technologies.Another significant application of zinc sulphide is in the field of coatings and pigments. Due to its white color and opacity, it is often used as a pigment in paints, plastics, and other materials. The incorporation of zinc sulphide into these products not only improves their aesthetic appeal but also provides protective qualities, such as resistance to corrosion and UV radiation. This makes it a valuable ingredient in the manufacturing of durable and long-lasting products.Furthermore, zinc sulphide has potential applications in the field of medicine. Research is ongoing to explore its use in drug delivery systems and as a contrast agent in medical imaging. The biocompatibility of zinc sulphide makes it a candidate for use in various biomedical applications, potentially leading to advancements in healthcare technologies.In conclusion, zinc sulphide (硫化锌) is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications across multiple industries. Its luminescent, semiconductor, optical, and pigment properties contribute to its significance in technology and manufacturing. As research continues to uncover new uses for zinc sulphide, we can expect to see its role expand even further, highlighting the importance of this compound in our daily lives and the advancements of modern science.