appropriation

简明释义

英[əˌprəʊpriˈeɪʃn]美[əˌproʊpriˈeɪʃn]

n. 侵吞，挪用；拨款，拨付；所拨款项，专款

复 数 a p p r o p r i a t i o n s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Among the project building expense, Party a shall undertake prospecting expense, design expense, removal and land appropriation expense, etc.

甲方承担工程建设费用的勘探费、设计费、乙方承担拆迁补偿费、征地费等，甲方负责拆迁征地工作。

2.But one spot that almost entirely escaped this re-appropriation is the forecourt of the university.

但是唯独有一个地方几乎完全逃过这种重新划拨，也就是这所大学的前院。

3.This appropriation of the rise in the value of land is not just unfair: what have I done to deserve this additional wealth?

这种将土地增值部分据为己有的做法，不仅有失公平：我何德何能，可以坐拥这些额外的财富？

4.It receives an annual appropriation from the U.S. Congress and offers grants to civil society organizations world-wide.

它每年会得到美国国会的拨款﹐并向全世界民权活动组织提供资助。

5.Other charges include fraud and illegal appropriation of land.

其他指控包括诈骗和非法占用土地。

6.Now let us have a look at Marx's description of the process of appropriation in Volume I, Capital.

我们再来看看，马克思在《资本论》第一卷中是怎样描绘占有过程的。

7.Calls by scientists for large increases in the appropriation of funds for public spending on agricultural research are more than justified.

科学家们呼吁大幅增加农业研究的公共开支拨款，是非常合理的。

8.The Republicans also agreed to give up their most damaging anti-environmental riders to the appropriation bills.

共和党还同意，放弃他们在拨款法案中最具破坏力的反环保附加条款。

9.Responsible for managing the construction fund and checking the construction appropriation periodically.

负责基建资金的管理并定期核对基建拨款。

10.The university's appropriation 拨款 for research projects has significantly increased this year.

今年大学用于研究项目的拨款大幅增加。

11.Many activists are concerned about cultural appropriation 挪用 in fashion and media.

许多活动家对时尚和媒体中的挪用文化表示担忧。

12.The artist faced criticism for the appropriation 挪用 of cultural symbols in her work.

这位艺术家因在作品中挪用文化符号而受到批评。

13.The appropriation 拨款 of funds for public parks is essential for community development.

公共公园的拨款对于社区发展至关重要。

14.The government announced a new budget that includes an increase in the appropriation 拨款 for education.

政府宣布了一项新预算，其中包括对教育的拨款增加。

作文

The term appropriation refers to the act of taking something for one's own use, typically without the owner's permission. This concept can be applied in various contexts, including art, culture, and finance. In the realm of art, appropriation is often used to describe the practice of artists taking existing works and reinterpreting them in new ways. This can lead to a rich dialogue between original creators and those who borrow from their work. For instance, a contemporary artist might take a famous painting and incorporate it into a modern installation, challenging the viewer's perceptions of both the original and the new piece. However, this practice raises questions about copyright and ownership, as the original artist may not have consented to their work being altered or used in a different context.In cultural contexts, appropriation can refer to the adoption of elements from one culture by members of another culture. This phenomenon is often controversial, particularly when the dominant culture appropriates aspects of a marginalized culture. For example, when fashion designers use traditional patterns from indigenous cultures without acknowledging their origins, it can lead to accusations of cultural appropriation. Critics argue that such actions can strip away the significance and meaning behind cultural symbols, reducing them to mere trends or commodities. On the other hand, some argue that cultural exchange can foster understanding and appreciation between different groups, provided it is done respectfully and thoughtfully.In the financial world, appropriation can refer to the allocation of funds for specific purposes. Governments often make appropriations in their budgets to fund various programs and services. For example, a city council might approve an appropriation for public transportation improvements, ensuring that necessary funds are set aside for this initiative. Understanding how appropriation works in this context is crucial for citizens who want to engage with local governance and advocate for their community's needs.Overall, the concept of appropriation is multifaceted, encompassing issues of ethics, ownership, and cultural sensitivity. As our society becomes increasingly interconnected, the implications of appropriation will continue to evolve. It is essential for individuals to navigate these complexities with care, considering the perspectives of those whose work or culture is being appropriated. By fostering a respectful dialogue around appropriation, we can create a more inclusive environment where creativity and cultural expression can thrive without diminishing the value of original contributions. Ultimately, understanding the nuances of appropriation can lead to a deeper appreciation of both art and culture, enriching our collective experience and fostering mutual respect among diverse communities.

“appropriation”这个词指的是将某物用于自己的目的，通常是未经所有者许可的行为。这个概念可以应用于各种背景，包括艺术、文化和金融。在艺术领域，appropriation通常用来描述艺术家借用现有作品并以新的方式重新诠释它们的实践。这可能会导致原始创作者与借用其作品的人之间丰富的对话。例如，一位当代艺术家可能会取用一幅著名的画作，并将其融入现代装置中，挑战观众对原作和新作品的看法。然而，这种做法引发了关于版权和所有权的问题，因为原始艺术家可能并未同意他们的作品被改变或在不同的背景下使用。在文化背景中，appropriation可以指一个文化的元素被另一个文化的成员采用。这种现象往往引发争议，特别是当主导文化从边缘文化中借用元素时。例如，当时尚设计师在没有承认其来源的情况下使用土著文化的传统图案时，可能会导致文化appropriation的指控。批评者认为，这种行为可能剥夺文化符号背后的重要性和意义，将其简化为单纯的趋势或商品。另一方面，有些人认为，只要尊重和深思熟虑，文化交流可以促进不同群体之间的理解和欣赏。在金融领域，appropriation可以指将资金分配用于特定目的。政府通常会在预算中进行appropriation，为各种项目和服务提供资金。例如，市议会可能会批准一项公共交通改善的appropriation，确保为此倡议预留必要的资金。理解在这种背景下appropriation的运作对于希望参与地方治理并倡导社区需求的公民至关重要。总的来说，appropriation的概念是多面的，涵盖了伦理、所有权和文化敏感性的问题。随着我们的社会变得越来越互联，appropriation的影响将继续发展。个人在应对这些复杂性时必须谨慎，考虑那些被借用作品或文化的人的观点。通过围绕appropriation促进尊重的对话，我们可以创造一个更具包容性的环境，在这里创造力和文化表达可以蓬勃发展，而不损害原创贡献的价值。最终，理解appropriation的细微差别可以加深我们对艺术和文化的欣赏，丰富我们的集体体验，并在多元社区之间促进相互尊重。