assume
简明释义
v. 假定，假设，认为；装出，做出；承担，就职；呈现，具有；夺取，篡夺
第 三 人 称 单 数 a s s u m e s
现 在 分 词 a s s u m i n g
过 去 式 a s s u m e d
过 去 分 词 a s s u m e d
英英释义
假设或不加证明地认为；假定。 | |
承担特定的角色或责任。 | |
采取一种姿势或态度。 |
单词用法
承担责任 | |
承担责任 |
同义词
反义词
| 怀疑 | 我怀疑他的意图。 | ||
| 拒绝 | 她在没有考虑的情况下拒绝了这个想法。 | ||
| 不相信 | 许多人不相信这些谣言。 |
例句
1.It appears reasonable to assume that, other things being equal, most hostel tenants would prefer single to shared rooms.
似乎有理由这样想：同等条件下，大多数旅店房客更喜欢住单人间而不愿意与人合住。
2.It is reasonable to assume (that) the economy will continue to improve.
认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。
3.It is reasonable to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen.
有理由认为他事先就知道会发生这样的事。
4.You've checked the shelves, I assume.
我猜你已经检查过那些架子了。
5.We were wrong to assume she'd agree.
我们错误地以为她会同意。
6.Many daughters assume that their mothers are invulnerable.
许多女儿都臆想她们的母亲不会受到伤害。
7.I assume you got big plans then.
我想你一定有什么大计划。
8.We're gonna assume that you understand reactor physics, and this is basically a refresher course.
我们假设你们理解了反应堆物理，这主要是一门复习课程。
9.I will assume that you are coming to the party.
我将假设你会来参加聚会。
10.I assume you have finished your homework.
我假设你已经完成了作业。
11.The teacher assumed that all students had completed the reading.
老师假设所有学生都完成了阅读。
12.Don't assume that I will help you every time.
不要假设我每次都会帮助你。
13.You can't just assume that everyone knows the rules.
你不能仅仅假设每个人都知道规则。
作文
In our daily lives, we often make decisions based on our perceptions and beliefs. One common action we take is to assume that certain things are true without having concrete evidence. To assume means to accept something as true or as certain to happen, without proof. This can lead to both positive and negative outcomes. For instance, when we assume that a friend will support us during tough times, it can bring comfort and strengthen our bond. However, if we assume that someone will always be there for us without communicating our needs, we might end up feeling disappointed when they are not. In academic settings, students often assume they understand a topic just because they have read about it. This can be problematic, especially in subjects like mathematics or science where comprehension is crucial. If a student assumes they know how to solve a problem without practicing it, they may struggle during exams. Therefore, it is essential to challenge our assumptions and seek clarity through questions and discussions. In the workplace, making assumptions can lead to misunderstandings among colleagues. For example, if a manager assumes that all team members are on the same page regarding a project, they might overlook important details. This could result in a lack of direction and ultimately affect the project’s success. It is vital for leaders to communicate clearly and verify their assumptions with their teams. On a broader scale, society also operates on assumptions. We assume that certain behaviors are acceptable based on cultural norms and values. For instance, in many cultures, it is assumed that people will greet each other politely. However, these assumptions can vary significantly from one culture to another, leading to potential conflicts or misinterpretations. Understanding and respecting these differences can help foster better communication and relationships among diverse groups. Moreover, in personal relationships, we often assume we know what our partners are thinking or feeling. This can create unnecessary tension and conflict. Instead of assuming, it is healthier to engage in open dialogue, allowing both parties to express their thoughts and feelings. By doing so, we can avoid misunderstandings and build a stronger foundation of trust and respect. In conclusion, while it is natural to assume things in various aspects of life, it is crucial to be aware of the potential consequences of our assumptions. By questioning our beliefs and seeking clarification, we can make more informed decisions, enhance our relationships, and improve our understanding of the world around us. Rather than relying solely on our instincts, we should strive to gather evidence and communicate effectively. This approach not only enriches our experiences but also helps us grow as individuals. Therefore, let us challenge our assumptions and embrace a mindset of curiosity and inquiry.
在我们的日常生活中，我们常常根据我们的感知和信念做出决策。我们采取的一个常见行动是假设某些事情在没有确凿证据的情况下是真实的。假设意味着接受某事为真或确定会发生，而没有证据。这可能导致积极和消极的结果。例如，当我们假设一个朋友会在困难时期支持我们时，这可以带来安慰并增强我们的纽带。然而，如果我们假设某人会始终在我们身边而不沟通我们的需求，当他们不在时，我们可能会感到失望。在学术环境中，学生常常假设他们理解一个主题，仅仅因为他们读过它。这可能是有问题的，尤其是在数学或科学等理解至关重要的学科中。如果一个学生假设他们知道如何解决一个问题而没有练习，考试时可能会遇到困难。因此，挑战我们的假设并通过提问和讨论寻求明确是至关重要的。在职场中，做出假设可能导致同事之间的误解。例如，如果一位经理假设所有团队成员对项目的理解一致，他们可能会忽视重要细节。这可能导致缺乏方向，最终影响项目的成功。领导者与团队进行清晰沟通并验证他们的假设是至关重要的。在更广泛的层面上，社会也以假设为基础运作。我们假设某些行为是基于文化规范和价值观的可接受行为。例如，在许多文化中，人们通常会礼貌地互相问候。然而，这些假设在不同文化之间可能大相径庭，导致潜在的冲突或误解。理解和尊重这些差异可以帮助促进不同群体之间更好的沟通和关系。此外，在个人关系中，我们常常假设我们知道伴侣在想什么或感觉如何。这可能会造成不必要的紧张和冲突。与其假设，不如进行开放的对话，让双方表达自己的想法和感受。通过这样做，我们可以避免误解，建立更强的信任和尊重基础。总之，虽然在生活的各个方面做出假设是自然的，但意识到我们假设的潜在后果是至关重要的。通过质疑我们的信念和寻求澄清，我们可以做出更明智的决策，增强我们的关系，并改善我们对周围世界的理解。因此，让我们挑战我们的假设，拥抱好奇心和探究的心态。
