papyrus

简明释义

英[pəˈpaɪrəs]美[pəˈpaɪrəs]

n. 纸莎草；纸莎草纸

复 数 p a p y r i 或 p a p y r u s e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The scriptures are copied out on papyrus-like material or thin sheepskin.

经文通常被抄写在莎草纸或是薄薄的羊皮上。

2.A depiction of the rising sun. Papyrus of Nodjmet, c. 1050 BC.

对旭日东升的描绘，来自于Nodjmet的纸莎草纸，约公元前1050年。

3.Manage your busy life with Papyrus and your mobile phone.

忙碌的生活与纸莎草纸管你和你的手机。

4.This was extremely fortunate, since later on, the original papyrus scrolls disappeared.

这简直是非常幸运，因为后来，这一原始的纸莎草卷轴丢失了。

5.Add Type to Operations in Papyrus Class diagram.

添加类型在纸莎草纸类图操作。

6.People on the ground hear a voice from the cloud, though what it says may be forever unknown due to a tear in the papyrus.

地面上的人们听到了云中的声音，而这声音说的什么却可能因为纸草书上的一道撕口而永不为人所知。

7.Can papyrus shoot up without marsh?

蒲草没有泥，岂能发长。

8.The oldest surviving description of cancer is written on a papyrus from about 1600 B.C..

现存最古老的癌症处方大约出自公元前1600年，是写在一张莎草纸上的。

9.The ancient Egyptians used papyrus to write their religious texts.

古埃及人用纸莎草书写他们的宗教文本。

10.The museum displayed a scroll made of papyrus from the time of Pharaohs.

博物馆展出了一个由纸莎草制成的卷轴，来自法老时代。

11.In ancient times, papyrus was a major export of Egypt.

在古代，纸莎草是埃及的重要出口商品。

12.Scholars have studied papyrus fragments to learn about ancient cultures.

学者们研究了纸莎草碎片，以了解古代文化。

13.The recipe was written on a piece of papyrus that dates back to 300 BC.

这个食谱写在一块追溯到公元前300年的纸莎草上。

作文

The ancient world was a treasure trove of innovations that have shaped our modern civilization. One such innovation is the use of papyrus, a material that revolutionized writing and record-keeping in ancient Egypt and beyond. Papyrus (纸莎草) is made from the pith of the papyrus plant, which grows abundantly in the wetlands of the Nile River. This remarkable plant provided not only a means of communication but also served as a significant cultural artifact that reflected the values and knowledge of ancient societies.The process of creating papyrus (纸莎草) was both intricate and labor-intensive. First, the stalks of the papyrus plant were harvested, and the outer green rind was stripped away to reveal the inner pith. The pith was then cut into thin strips, which were laid side by side and then pressed together. Afterward, more strips were placed on top at a right angle, and the whole assembly was pressed and dried under heavy weights. This method created a smooth surface suitable for writing, making papyrus (纸莎草) an essential medium for scribes and scholars.In ancient Egypt, papyrus (纸莎草) was used extensively for religious texts, administrative documents, and literary works. The Egyptians developed a complex system of hieroglyphs, and papyrus (纸莎草) became the canvas for their artistic expressions. It is fascinating to think about the scrolls that have survived through millennia, offering us a glimpse into the thoughts and beliefs of a civilization long gone. These ancient texts provide invaluable insights into their daily lives, governance, and spirituality.As trade routes expanded, the use of papyrus (纸莎草) spread to other cultures around the Mediterranean, including the Greeks and Romans. The Greeks, in particular, valued papyrus (纸莎草) for its lightweight and portable nature, which allowed them to carry important documents with ease. By the time of the Roman Empire, papyrus (纸莎草) had become the primary writing material across the empire, facilitating communication and administration.However, the decline of the papyrus (纸莎草) industry began with the rise of parchment, made from animal skins, which proved to be more durable and versatile. Parchment could be reused and was less susceptible to damage from humidity and insects. As a result, papyrus (纸莎草) gradually fell out of favor, and by the Middle Ages, its production had nearly ceased.Today, papyrus (纸莎草) is revered not only for its historical significance but also for its role in the development of writing systems. It symbolizes the human quest for knowledge and the importance of preserving ideas across generations. Museums around the world house ancient scrolls made from papyrus (纸莎草), and scholars continue to study these artifacts to unlock the mysteries of the past.In conclusion, the story of papyrus (纸莎草) is a testament to human ingenuity and the enduring power of written communication. As we reflect on its significance, we are reminded of the importance of preserving our own stories and knowledge for future generations. Understanding the legacy of papyrus (纸莎草) allows us to appreciate the roots of our modern writing practices and the cultural heritage that shapes our world today.

古代世界是创新的宝库，这些创新塑造了我们现代文明。其中一个创新就是使用papyrus（纸莎草），这种材料在古埃及及其以外地区彻底改变了书写和记录保存的方式。Papyrus（纸莎草）是由生长在尼罗河湿地的莎草植物的髓心制成的。这种非凡的植物不仅提供了一种沟通的手段，还作为重要的文化遗物，反映了古代社会的价值观和知识。制作papyrus（纸莎草）的过程既复杂又费力。首先，收获莎草植物的茎，剥去外层绿色的皮，露出内部的髓心。然后将髓心切成薄条，平行放置。接着，在上面以直角放置更多的条，整个组合在重物下压制和干燥。这个方法创造了一个适合书写的光滑表面，使得papyrus（纸莎草）成为抄写员和学者的重要媒介。在古埃及，papyrus（纸莎草）被广泛用于宗教文本、行政文件和文学作品。埃及人发展出了一套复杂的象形文字，而papyrus（纸莎草）成为他们艺术表达的画布。想象一下那些历经千年仍然保存下来的卷轴，为我们提供了对一个早已消失的文明的思想和信仰的瞥见。这些古代文本为我们提供了关于他们日常生活、治理和精神信仰的宝贵见解。随着贸易路线的扩展，papyrus（纸莎草）的使用传播到地中海地区的其他文化，包括希腊人和罗马人。希腊人尤其重视papyrus（纸莎草），因为它轻便且可携带，使他们能够轻松携带重要文件。到罗马帝国时期，papyrus（纸莎草）已成为整个帝国的主要书写材料，促进了沟通和行政管理。然而，随着动物皮革制成的羊皮纸的兴起，papyrus（纸莎草）产业开始衰退，羊皮纸被证明更耐用且用途广泛。羊皮纸可以重复使用，并且不易受到湿气和昆虫的损害。因此，papyrus（纸莎草）逐渐失宠，到中世纪时，其生产几乎停止。如今，papyrus（纸莎草）不仅因其历史意义而受到推崇，还因其在书写系统发展中的作用而受到重视。它象征着人类对知识的追求以及保护思想跨越世代的重要性。世界各地的博物馆中都收藏有用papyrus（纸莎草）制成的古代卷轴，学者们继续研究这些文物，以揭开过去的神秘。总之，papyrus（纸莎草）的故事是人类智慧和书面交流持久力量的见证。当我们反思其重要性时，我们会想到保护我们自己故事和知识的重要性，以便未来的世代能够受益。理解papyrus（纸莎草）的遗产使我们能够欣赏现代书写实践的根源以及塑造我们当今世界的文化遗产。