xenotropic

简明释义

英[/ˌzɛnəˈtrɒpɪk/]美[/ˌzɛnəˈtrɒpɪk/]

嗜异性的

亲异的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Infection of ID cells with ecotropic MuLV induced transformed foci resembling those induced by xenotropic and amphotropic MuLVs.

用嗜亲性鼠白血病病毒感染ID细胞引起的转化病灶与由嗜异性和双嗜性白血病病毒引起的转化病灶相似。

2.So far, XMRV, known fully as xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus, doesn't appear to replicate as quickly as HIV does.

迄今为止，全称异嗜性小鼠白血病病毒相关病毒(Xenotropicmurine leukemia virus - related virus)的XMRV病毒的复制速度似乎不像艾滋病毒那么快。

3.Infection of ID cells with ecotropic MuLV induced transformed foci resembling those induced by xenotropic and amphotropic MuLVs.

用嗜亲性鼠白血病病毒感染ID细胞引起的转化病灶与由嗜异性和双嗜性白血病病毒引起的转化病灶相似。

4.Scientists are studying xenotropic 外源性 viruses to understand their potential for cross-species transmission.

科学家们正在研究xenotropic 外源性病毒，以了解它们跨物种传播的潜力。

5.The laboratory specializes in xenotropic 外源性 viral studies and their implications for human health.

该实验室专注于xenotropic 外源性病毒研究及其对人类健康的影响。

6.The xenotropic 外源性 nature of the pathogen raised concerns about its impact on livestock health.

病原体的xenotropic 外源性特性引发了对其对牲畜健康影响的担忧。

7.In virology, understanding xenotropic 外源性 infections is crucial for developing vaccines.

在病毒学中，理解xenotropic 外源性感染对于开发疫苗至关重要。

8.The research focused on a virus that is xenotropic 外源性的, meaning it can infect cells from different species.

这项研究集中在一种病毒上，该病毒是xenotropic 外源性的，意味着它可以感染来自不同物种的细胞。

作文

In the field of virology, the term xenotropic is used to describe viruses that can infect cells from different species. This characteristic is particularly significant when studying the transmission of diseases across species barriers, which has implications for both human health and animal welfare. For instance, the xenotropic nature of certain retroviruses has been a topic of extensive research, especially in understanding how these viruses can jump from one species to another, potentially leading to new outbreaks of infectious diseases. The concept of xenotropic viruses highlights the importance of cross-species interactions in the ecosystem. As humans encroach upon wildlife habitats, the likelihood of xenotropic viruses emerging increases. This phenomenon was notably observed during the COVID-19 pandemic, where the virus is believed to have originated in bats before making the leap to humans. Understanding xenotropic viruses is crucial for developing effective public health strategies and preventing future pandemics.Moreover, the study of xenotropic viruses has led to advancements in biotechnology and gene therapy. Researchers have utilized xenotropic retroviruses as vectors to deliver therapeutic genes into human cells. This innovative approach has shown promise in treating genetic disorders and certain types of cancer. By harnessing the ability of xenotropic viruses to target and enter various cell types, scientists are paving the way for novel treatments that could revolutionize medicine.However, the use of xenotropic viruses in therapy also raises ethical concerns. The potential for these viruses to integrate into the host genome and cause unexpected side effects necessitates thorough research and regulation. Scientists must balance the benefits of using xenotropic viruses in therapeutic applications with the risks they may pose to patients and the broader population.In conclusion, the term xenotropic encapsulates a critical aspect of viral behavior that has far-reaching implications for public health, ecology, and medicine. As our understanding of these viruses continues to evolve, it is essential to remain vigilant and proactive in addressing the challenges they present. The study of xenotropic viruses not only enhances our knowledge of viral transmission but also drives innovations in medical research that could lead to groundbreaking therapies. Ultimately, the intersection of virology and public health underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration to safeguard both human and animal health in an increasingly interconnected world.

在病毒学领域，术语xenotropic用于描述能够感染来自不同物种细胞的病毒。这一特征在研究跨物种传播疾病时尤为重要，对人类健康和动物福利都有影响。例如，某些逆转录病毒的xenotropic特性一直是广泛研究的话题，特别是在理解这些病毒如何从一种物种跳跃到另一种物种，从而可能导致新的传染病爆发方面。xenotropic病毒的概念突显了生态系统中跨物种相互作用的重要性。随着人类侵占野生动物栖息地，xenotropic病毒出现的可能性增加。这一现象在COVID-19大流行期间得到了明显体现，该病毒被认为起源于蝙蝠，然后跳跃到人类。了解xenotropic病毒对于制定有效的公共卫生策略和防止未来疫情至关重要。此外，对xenotropic病毒的研究推动了生物技术和基因治疗的发展。研究人员利用xenotropic逆转录病毒作为载体，将治疗基因送入人体细胞。这一创新方法在治疗遗传疾病和某些类型癌症方面显示出希望。通过利用xenotropic病毒靶向并进入各种细胞类型的能力，科学家们正在为革命性医学治疗铺平道路。然而，在治疗中使用xenotropic病毒也引发了伦理问题。这些病毒有可能整合到宿主基因组中并导致意想不到的副作用，因此需要进行彻底的研究和监管。科学家必须在利用xenotropic病毒的治疗应用的好处与它们可能对患者和更广泛人群造成的风险之间取得平衡。总之，术语xenotropic概括了病毒行为的一个关键方面，这对公共卫生、生态学和医学有着深远的影响。随着我们对这些病毒的理解不断发展，保持警惕和积极应对它们所带来的挑战至关重要。对xenotropic病毒的研究不仅增强了我们对病毒传播的认识，还推动了医学研究中的创新，可能导致突破性的疗法。最终，病毒学与公共卫生的交集强调了跨学科合作的必要性，以保护日益互联的世界中人类和动物的健康。