West Germany

简明释义

原西德

英英释义

例句

1.The Berlin Wall separated West Germany from East Germany until its fall in 1989.

柏林墙将西德与东德分隔，直到1989年倒塌。

2.The economy of West Germany was known for its rapid growth during the 1960s.

西德的经济在1960年代以快速增长而闻名。

3.In the Cold War, West Germany was a key ally of the United States.

在冷战期间，西德是美国的重要盟友。

4.Many people from West Germany traveled to East Germany to visit family.

许多来自西德的人前往东德探望家人。

5.After reunification, West Germany's infrastructure was integrated with that of East Germany.

统一后，西德的基础设施与东德的基础设施进行了整合。

作文

The term West Germany refers to the Federal Republic of Germany, which existed from 1949 until 1990. Following the end of World War II, Germany was divided into two separate states due to political tensions between the Soviet Union and the Western Allies. The western part became known as West Germany, while the eastern part was called the German Democratic Republic, or East Germany. This division was emblematic of the broader Cold War struggle between capitalism and communism. West Germany was aligned with NATO and the Western bloc, promoting a market economy and democratic governance, while East Germany was under communist rule and aligned with the Soviet Union. During its existence, West Germany experienced significant economic growth, often referred to as the 'Wirtschaftswunder' or 'economic miracle.' This was a period marked by rapid industrial expansion and an increase in living standards for many of its citizens. The government implemented policies that encouraged investment and the development of infrastructure, which played a crucial role in its recovery from the devastation of the war. As a result, West Germany became one of the world's leading economies by the 1970s.Culturally, West Germany was vibrant and diverse. It hosted various international events, including the 1972 Munich Olympics, and was home to influential movements in art, music, and philosophy. The country was also a hub for political discourse and intellectual thought, contributing significantly to debates about democracy, freedom, and human rights. The contrast between West Germany and East Germany was stark; while West Germany enjoyed freedoms and a flourishing civil society, East Germany faced oppression and limited personal liberties.The Berlin Wall, erected in 1961, became a powerful symbol of this division. It physically separated West Germany and East Germany, preventing citizens from crossing freely. The wall not only divided families and friends but also represented the ideological divide of the era. The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 marked a turning point in history, leading to the reunification of Germany in 1990. The reunification process was complex and challenging, as it involved integrating two very different political and economic systems.Today, the legacy of West Germany continues to influence modern Germany. The achievements of West Germany in terms of economic prosperity and democratic values have shaped the country's identity. However, the challenges of reunification still linger, with ongoing discussions about regional disparities and integration between the former East and West. Understanding the historical context of West Germany is essential for grasping the complexities of contemporary German society and its role in Europe and the world. The story of West Germany is not just about a geographical division; it is a narrative of resilience, transformation, and the enduring quest for unity in diversity.

“西德”这个术语指的是联邦德国，它存在于1949年至1990年。第二次世界大战结束后，由于苏联和西方盟国之间的政治紧张，德国被分为两个独立的国家。西部地区被称为西德，而东部被称为德意志民主共和国，或称东德。这一分裂象征着冷战时期资本主义与共产主义之间更广泛斗争的缩影。西德与北约及西方阵营结盟，倡导市场经济和民主治理，而东德则处于共产统治之下，与苏联结盟。在其存在期间，西德经历了显著的经济增长，常被称为“经济奇迹”。这一时期以快速的工业扩张和许多公民生活水平的提高为特征。政府实施了鼓励投资和基础设施发展的政策，这在其从战争破坏中恢复中发挥了关键作用。因此，到1970年代，西德成为世界领先经济体之一。文化上，西德充满活力和多样性。它举办了各种国际活动，包括1972年慕尼黑奥运会，并且是艺术、音乐和哲学领域的重要中心。该国也是政治话语和知识思想的中心，对民主、自由和人权的辩论做出了重要贡献。西德与东德之间的对比非常鲜明；而西德享受自由和繁荣的公民社会，东德则面临压迫和有限的个人自由。1961年修建的柏林墙成为这一分裂的强大象征。它物理上将西德和东德隔开，阻止公民自由通行。墙不仅分开了家庭和朋友，也代表了那个时代的意识形态分歧。1989年柏林墙的倒塌标志着历史的转折点，导致1990年德国的统一。统一过程复杂而富有挑战性，因为它涉及整合两个截然不同的政治和经济体系。今天，西德的遗产继续影响现代德国。西德在经济繁荣和民主价值观方面的成就塑造了国家的身份。然而，统一的挑战依然存在，关于前东德和西德之间地区差异和整合的讨论仍在继续。理解西德的历史背景对于掌握当代德国社会的复杂性及其在欧洲和世界中的角色至关重要。西德的故事不仅仅是地理分裂的叙述；它是一个关于韧性、变革和在多样性中追求团结的持久追求的叙述。