corticotropin

简明释义

英[ˌkɔːtɪkəʊˈtrəʊpɪn]美[ˌkɔrtɪkoˈtropən]

n. [生化][生理] 促肾上腺皮质激素

英英释义

单词用法

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例句

1.Corticotropin Releasing Factor (CRF), Rabbit anti-Human, Rat.

促肾上腺皮质激素释放因子(CRF)，兔抗人，大鼠。

2.Valentino's research focuses on corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF), a hormone released in the brain in responses to stress, in both humans and rats.

瓦伦蒂诺的研究侧重于 促肾上腺皮质激素的释放因子（CRF）， 它是人类和老鼠的大脑在对紧张反应时所释放的一种激素。

3.Objective: To explore the correlation of stress, coping style and placental corticotropin releasing hormone (CRH) CRH-mRNA level between preterm birth and normal birth.

目的：探讨应激及其应对方式与早产和胎盘促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素(corticotropin releas - ing hormone,CRH)信使核糖核酸(mRNA)水平的相关性。

4.The latest research discovered that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and glucocorticoid play an important role in addiction and stress.

最新研究发现下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺(hpa)轴、促肾上腺皮质激素调节因子(CRF)和糖皮质激素在成瘾与应激中发挥重要作用。

5.One such hormone, corticotropin-releasing hormone, may affect the 'placental clock,' which plays a role in controlling the length of pregnancy, Glynn's team notes.

这类激素之一的促肾上腺皮质激素，对控制孕期长短角色的“胎盘钟”产生影响。

6.Corticotropin releasing hormone(CRH) and its associated peptides exert roles in several systems of human body by activating G protein-linked receptor-corticotropin releasing hormone receptors(CRHR).

促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素及其相关肽通过激活G-蛋白藕联的促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素受体在人体多系统中发挥作用。

7.Could an elevated level of a stress hormone-corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) -during mid-pregnancy become a routine way to identify women who will develop postpartum depression?

高水平的应激激素——促肾上腺皮质素释放激素(CRH)能够在怀孕中期成为一种常规方法筛选有可能将患有产后抑郁症的妇女吗？

8.Objective: to study the effects of corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) neurons in the paraventricular nucleus (PVN) on the stress after scalding in rats.

目的：探讨丘脑下部室旁核(PVN)促肾上腺皮质释放因子(CRF)在烫伤应激中的作用。

9.Synthetic corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 is used in some treatments for adrenal insufficiency.

合成的 corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 用于某些肾上腺功能不全的治疗中。

10.In patients with Addison's disease, corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 levels are often elevated due to low cortisol production.

在阿迪森病患者中，corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 水平通常因皮质醇产生不足而升高。

11.The laboratory test measured the concentration of corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 in the patient's blood.

实验室测试测量了患者血液中 corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 的浓度。

12.Research shows that stress can increase levels of corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 in the body.

研究表明，压力可以增加体内 corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 的水平。

13.The doctor explained that corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 stimulates the adrenal glands to produce cortisol.

医生解释说，corticotropin 促肾上腺皮质激素 刺激肾上腺产生皮质醇。

作文

Corticotropin, also known as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), is a crucial peptide hormone produced by the anterior pituitary gland. It plays a significant role in regulating the body's response to stress and is essential for the function of the adrenal glands. When the body encounters stress, whether physical or psychological, the hypothalamus releases corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), which then stimulates the anterior pituitary to secrete corticotropin. This hormone, in turn, prompts the adrenal cortex to produce glucocorticoids, primarily cortisol, which helps to manage stress by increasing blood sugar levels, suppressing the immune system, and aiding in metabolism. Understanding corticotropin is vital for comprehending various physiological processes and the body's stress response. For instance, in times of prolonged stress, the continuous release of corticotropin can lead to elevated levels of cortisol, which may have detrimental effects on health, such as anxiety, depression, and cardiovascular issues. Therefore, maintaining a balanced level of corticotropin is essential for overall well-being. In clinical settings, measuring the levels of corticotropin can be helpful in diagnosing various disorders related to the pituitary gland and adrenal function. For example, Cushing's disease, characterized by excessive cortisol production, is often associated with high levels of corticotropin. On the other hand, conditions like Addison's disease, where there is insufficient cortisol production, may show low levels of corticotropin. Moreover, research into corticotropin has expanded our understanding of its potential therapeutic applications. Scientists are exploring ways to manipulate corticotropin levels to treat stress-related disorders and other conditions stemming from hormonal imbalances. For instance, medications that affect the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis could provide new avenues for treating anxiety and depression by stabilizing corticotropin and cortisol levels. In conclusion, corticotropin is more than just a hormone; it is a key player in the intricate web of the endocrine system that governs our body's response to stress. Its role in maintaining homeostasis and influencing various bodily functions underscores the importance of understanding this hormone. As we continue to study corticotropin and its effects, we may unlock new strategies for managing stress and improving mental health, ultimately leading to better health outcomes for individuals facing the challenges of modern life.

促肾上腺皮质激素，也称为肾上腺皮质刺激激素（ACTH），是由前垂体产生的一种重要肽类激素。它在调节身体对压力的反应中起着重要作用，并且对肾上腺的功能至关重要。当身体遇到压力时，无论是身体上的还是心理上的，下丘脑会释放促肾上腺皮质激素释放激素（CRH），然后刺激前垂体分泌促肾上腺皮质激素。这种激素进一步促使肾上腺皮质产生糖皮质激素，主要是皮质醇，帮助通过提高血糖水平、抑制免疫系统和促进新陈代谢来管理压力。理解促肾上腺皮质激素对于理解各种生理过程和身体应对压力的反应至关重要。例如，在长期压力的情况下，持续释放促肾上腺皮质激素可能导致皮质醇水平升高，这可能对健康产生不利影响，如焦虑、抑郁和心血管问题。因此，维持促肾上腺皮质激素的平衡水平对整体健康至关重要。在临床环境中，测量促肾上腺皮质激素的水平有助于诊断与垂体腺和肾上腺功能相关的各种疾病。例如，库欣病以过量的皮质醇生产为特征，通常与高水平的促肾上腺皮质激素相关。另一方面，像阿迪森病这样的病症，皮质醇生产不足，可能显示出低水平的促肾上腺皮质激素。此外，对促肾上腺皮质激素的研究扩展了我们对其潜在治疗应用的理解。科学家们正在探索操控促肾上腺皮质激素水平的方法，以治疗与压力相关的疾病以及其他由激素失衡引起的疾病。例如，影响下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺（HPA）轴的药物可能为治疗焦虑和抑郁提供新的途径，通过稳定促肾上腺皮质激素和皮质醇水平。总之，促肾上腺皮质激素不仅仅是一种激素；它是内分泌系统复杂网络中的关键角色，主宰着我们身体对压力的反应。它在维持体内平衡和影响各种身体功能方面的作用突显了理解这种激素的重要性。随着我们继续研究促肾上腺皮质激素及其影响，我们可能会解锁新的策略来管理压力并改善心理健康，最终为面临现代生活挑战的个体带来更好的健康结果。