water surface temperature
简明释义
水面温度
英英释义
The temperature of the upper layer of a body of water, which can influence local climate, aquatic life, and various environmental processes. | 水体上层的温度,这可以影响当地气候、水生生物及各种环境过程。 |
例句
1.Aquatic plants thrive best at a specific water surface temperature 水面温度 range.
水生植物在特定的水面温度 水面温度范围内生长最好。
2.The scientists measured the water surface temperature 水面温度 of the lake to study its impact on local wildlife.
科学家测量了湖泊的水面温度 水面温度以研究其对当地野生动物的影响。
3.Changes in water surface temperature 水面温度 can indicate climate change effects in marine environments.
变化的水面温度 水面温度可以表明海洋环境中气候变化的影响。
4.The water surface temperature 水面温度 is crucial for determining the best time to swim.
确定最佳游泳时间的关键是水面温度 水面温度。
5.Fishermen often check the water surface temperature 水面温度 before heading out to catch fish.
渔民在出海捕鱼之前通常会检查水面温度 水面温度。
作文
Water is a vital resource for all forms of life on Earth, and understanding its properties is crucial for various scientific fields. One important property of water that has significant implications for environmental science, meteorology, and marine biology is the water surface temperature (WST). The water surface temperature refers to the temperature of the upper layer of a body of water, such as oceans, lakes, or rivers. This measurement is essential because it influences numerous ecological and atmospheric processes. Firstly, the water surface temperature plays a critical role in climate regulation. The oceans absorb a large amount of solar energy, and the water surface temperature can affect weather patterns and climate systems. For instance, warmer water surface temperatures can lead to more intense storms and hurricanes. When the ocean's surface is heated, it increases evaporation rates, which can contribute to the formation of clouds and precipitation. Meteorologists closely monitor the water surface temperature to predict weather changes and understand climate phenomena such as El Niño and La Niña, which are characterized by variations in ocean temperatures.Moreover, the water surface temperature directly impacts aquatic ecosystems. Many marine species are sensitive to temperature changes, as it affects their metabolism, reproduction, and distribution. For example, fish species often have specific temperature ranges in which they thrive. If the water surface temperature rises beyond their tolerance levels, it can lead to shifts in fish populations and disrupt local fishing industries. Furthermore, coral reefs are particularly vulnerable to rising water surface temperatures, which can cause coral bleaching and threaten biodiversity. Understanding the water surface temperature is therefore crucial for conservation efforts and sustainable management of marine resources.In addition to ecological impacts, the water surface temperature also influences human activities. For instance, recreational activities such as swimming, boating, and fishing are often dependent on favorable water surface temperatures. Warmer temperatures may attract more tourists to coastal areas, boosting local economies. However, extreme temperatures can also pose health risks, such as increased instances of harmful algal blooms, which can produce toxins that affect both marine life and human health.To measure the water surface temperature, scientists use various methods, including satellite observations, buoys, and ship-based measurements. Satellite technology has revolutionized the way we monitor ocean temperatures, providing large-scale data that can be used for research and forecasting. These measurements are vital for understanding long-term trends in climate change and its effects on our planet's water bodies.In conclusion, the water surface temperature is a key indicator of environmental health and plays a significant role in climate regulation, ecosystem dynamics, and human activities. As global temperatures continue to rise due to climate change, monitoring and understanding the water surface temperature will become increasingly important. By studying this crucial aspect of our environment, we can better prepare for the challenges that lie ahead and work towards preserving the delicate balance of our planet’s ecosystems.
水是地球上所有生命形式的宝贵资源,理解它的特性对于各个科学领域至关重要。水的一个重要特性,对环境科学、气象学和海洋生物学有着重要影响的是水面温度(WST)。水面温度指的是水体表层的温度,例如海洋、湖泊或河流。这一测量至关重要,因为它影响着许多生态和大气过程。首先,水面温度在气候调节中发挥着关键作用。海洋吸收大量太阳能,而水面温度可以影响天气模式和气候系统。例如,较高的水面温度可能导致更强烈的风暴和飓风。当海洋表面被加热时,它会增加蒸发率,这可能导致云和降水的形成。气象学家密切监测水面温度以预测天气变化,并了解如厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜等气候现象,这些现象的特点是海洋温度的变化。此外,水面温度直接影响水生生态系统。许多海洋物种对温度变化敏感,因为这会影响它们的新陈代谢、繁殖和分布。例如,鱼类通常有特定的温度范围,在该范围内它们能够繁荣。如果水面温度超出它们的耐受水平,可能会导致鱼类种群的变化,并扰乱当地渔业。此外,珊瑚礁特别容易受到水面温度上升的影响,这可能导致珊瑚白化并威胁生物多样性。因此,理解水面温度对保护工作和可持续管理海洋资源至关重要。除了生态影响外,水面温度还影响人类活动。例如,游泳、划船和钓鱼等休闲活动通常依赖于适宜的水面温度。较高的温度可能会吸引更多游客到沿海地区,从而促进地方经济。然而,极端温度也可能带来健康风险,例如有害藻华的发生率增加,这可能产生影响海洋生物和人类健康的毒素。为了测量水面温度,科学家使用各种方法,包括卫星观测、浮标和船只测量。卫星技术彻底改变了我们监测海洋温度的方式,提供了可用于研究和预测的大规模数据。这些测量对于理解气候变化的长期趋势及其对我们星球水体的影响至关重要。总之,水面温度是环境健康的关键指标,在气候调节、生态系统动态和人类活动中发挥着重要作用。随着全球气温因气候变化而持续上升,监测和理解水面温度将变得越来越重要。通过研究这一我们环境的重要方面,我们可以更好地为未来的挑战做好准备,并努力维护我们星球生态系统的微妙平衡。
相关单词