water regime

简明释义

水文状况

英英释义

例句

1.The study of the local water regime helps us understand the seasonal changes in river flow.

对当地水文制度的研究帮助我们理解河流流量的季节性变化。

2.Changes in the water regime can significantly affect local biodiversity.

水文制度的变化可能会显著影响当地的生物多样性。

3.Farmers rely on the water regime of the region to plan their irrigation schedules.

农民依赖该地区的水文制度来规划他们的灌溉时间表。

4.The water regime of wetlands plays a key role in flood mitigation.

湿地水文制度在洪水缓解中起着关键作用。

5.Monitoring the water regime is crucial for managing water resources effectively.

监测水文制度对于有效管理水资源至关重要。

作文

The concept of water regime refers to the patterns and behaviors of water movement within a particular area, including its distribution, flow, and seasonal variations. Understanding the water regime is crucial for various fields, such as hydrology, ecology, agriculture, and urban planning. A well-defined water regime can significantly influence the health of ecosystems, agricultural productivity, and the sustainability of water resources. In hydrology, the water regime encompasses the study of how water is distributed across landscapes, including rivers, lakes, and groundwater systems. For instance, in river basins, the water regime can determine the availability of water for irrigation and drinking purposes. Seasonal changes, such as rainfall and snowmelt, can alter the water regime, affecting the flow rates and levels of water bodies. This variability can lead to floods or droughts, which have profound implications for both natural and human systems.Ecologically, the water regime plays a vital role in maintaining biodiversity. Different species of plants and animals are adapted to specific water regimes. For example, wetlands thrive in areas with a stable water regime, providing habitat for numerous species. Changes in the water regime, whether due to climate change or human activities, can disrupt these habitats, leading to loss of biodiversity. Conservation efforts often focus on preserving the natural water regime to protect vulnerable ecosystems.In agriculture, understanding the water regime is essential for efficient water management. Farmers rely on knowledge of the water regime to optimize irrigation practices, ensuring that crops receive adequate moisture without overusing water resources. Additionally, recognizing the water regime helps in planning for crop rotation and selecting appropriate crops that can thrive under specific water conditions. This is particularly important in regions experiencing water scarcity, where sustainable practices can mitigate the impact of limited water supply.Urban planning also heavily relies on the understanding of the water regime. Cities need to manage stormwater effectively to prevent flooding and reduce pollution. By analyzing the water regime, urban planners can design drainage systems that accommodate peak flows while promoting groundwater recharge. Furthermore, green infrastructure solutions, such as rain gardens and permeable pavements, can be integrated into urban designs to mimic natural water regimes, enhancing resilience against extreme weather events.In conclusion, the water regime is a fundamental aspect of environmental science that affects various sectors, from ecology to agriculture and urban development. Recognizing the importance of the water regime allows us to make informed decisions that promote sustainability and resilience in the face of changing climatic conditions. As we continue to confront challenges related to water scarcity and environmental degradation, a comprehensive understanding of the water regime will be essential for ensuring a balanced coexistence between human needs and the natural world.

“水文制度”这一概念指的是特定区域内水的运动模式和行为，包括其分布、流动和季节性变化。理解“水文制度”对于水文学、生态学、农业和城市规划等多个领域至关重要。明确的“水文制度”可以显著影响生态系统的健康、农业生产力以及水资源的可持续性。在水文学中，“水文制度”包括对水在景观中的分布进行研究，包括河流、湖泊和地下水系统。例如，在流域中，“水文制度”可以决定灌溉和饮用水的可用性。季节性变化，如降雨和融雪，可以改变“水文制度”，影响水体的流量和水位。这种变异可能导致洪水或干旱，对自然和人类系统产生深远的影响。在生态学中，“水文制度”在维持生物多样性方面发挥着重要作用。不同的植物和动物物种适应于特定的“水文制度”。例如，湿地在具有稳定“水文制度”的地区繁荣，为众多物种提供栖息地。由于气候变化或人类活动导致的“水文制度”变化可能会破坏这些栖息地，导致生物多样性的丧失。保护工作通常集中在保护自然的“水文制度”以保护脆弱的生态系统。在农业中，理解“水文制度”对于有效的水管理至关重要。农民依赖“水文制度”的知识来优化灌溉实践，确保作物获得足够的水分而不浪费水资源。此外，认识“水文制度”有助于规划作物轮作和选择适合特定水条件的作物。这在经历水资源短缺的地区尤为重要，采用可持续的做法可以减轻有限水源的影响。城市规划也严重依赖于对“水文制度”的理解。城市需要有效管理雨水，以防止洪水并减少污染。通过分析“水文制度”，城市规划者可以设计排水系统，以适应峰值流量，同时促进地下水补给。此外，绿色基础设施解决方案，如雨水花园和透水铺装，可以融入城市设计中，以模拟自然的“水文制度”，增强对极端天气事件的抵御能力。总之，“水文制度”是环境科学的一个基本方面，影响着从生态学到农业和城市发展的各个领域。认识到“水文制度”的重要性使我们能够做出明智的决策，促进可持续性和在气候变化面前的韧性。随着我们继续面对与水资源短缺和环境退化相关的挑战，全面理解“水文制度”将对确保人类需求与自然世界之间的平衡共存至关重要。