water plane area

简明释义

水线面面积

英英释义

例句

1.The stability of a vessel is significantly affected by its water plane area.

船只的稳定性受到其水面面积的显著影响。

2.A larger water plane area can help reduce the risk of capsizing in rough waters.

更大的水面面积可以帮助降低在恶劣水域翻覆的风险。

3.Engineers must calculate the water plane area to ensure the boat has enough buoyancy.

工程师必须计算水面面积以确保船只具有足够的浮力。

4.The design of the new seaplane incorporates a larger water plane area to improve stability during takeoff.

新型水上飞机的设计采用了更大的水面面积以提高起飞时的稳定性。

5.When designing a catamaran, the water plane area is crucial for maximizing speed.

在设计双体船时，水面面积对最大化速度至关重要。

作文

In the field of naval architecture and marine engineering, understanding the concept of water plane area is crucial for designing efficient vessels. The water plane area refers to the area of a ship or boat that is in contact with the water at the waterline. This measurement plays a significant role in determining the stability and buoyancy of a vessel, as it directly affects how the ship interacts with the water. A larger water plane area generally provides greater stability, which is essential for ensuring the safety of the vessel and its occupants during various sea conditions.When designing a new ship, engineers must carefully consider the dimensions and shape of the hull. The water plane area can influence the vessel’s performance in several ways. For instance, a wider hull may increase the water plane area, leading to improved stability but potentially reducing speed due to increased drag. Conversely, a narrower hull may enhance speed but compromise stability. Therefore, finding the right balance between these factors is critical in naval design.Moreover, the water plane area also has implications for the vessel's load capacity. As the weight of cargo increases, the ship sinks deeper into the water, which can alter the water plane area. This change can affect how the vessel handles waves and currents, making it essential for designers to calculate the expected load and its impact on the water plane area.In addition to stability and load capacity, the water plane area is also a key factor in determining the vessel's resistance to motion. When a ship moves through the water, it displaces a certain volume of water, and the size of the water plane area influences how easily it can navigate through different water conditions. A well-designed water plane area can reduce resistance, allowing the vessel to move more efficiently and conserve fuel.Furthermore, the water plane area can also impact the vessel's response to external forces, such as wind and waves. A larger water plane area can provide better resistance to lateral forces, helping to keep the ship upright during rough weather. This is particularly important for large commercial vessels that operate in open waters where conditions can change rapidly.In conclusion, the water plane area is a fundamental concept in naval architecture that affects a vessel's stability, load capacity, resistance, and overall performance. Understanding this term allows engineers and designers to create safer and more efficient ships that can withstand the challenges of maritime navigation. As technology advances, the ability to model and simulate different water plane area configurations will continue to improve, leading to even better designs in the future. Therefore, mastering the concept of water plane area is essential for anyone involved in the maritime industry, from engineers to captains, as it directly relates to the safety and efficiency of sea travel.

在海洋建筑和海洋工程领域，理解水面面积的概念对于设计高效的船舶至关重要。水面面积指的是船只或小艇在水线处与水接触的面积。这个测量直接影响着船舶的稳定性和浮力，因为它会影响船舶与水的互动。更大的水面面积通常提供更大的稳定性，这对于确保船舶及其乘员在各种海况下的安全至关重要。在设计新船时，工程师必须仔细考虑船体的尺寸和形状。水面面积可以通过多种方式影响船舶的性能。例如，较宽的船体可能增加水面面积，从而提高稳定性，但可能由于增加的阻力而降低速度。相反，较窄的船体可能增强速度，但会妨碍稳定性。因此，在这些因素之间找到合适的平衡对海洋设计至关重要。此外，水面面积也对船舶的载重能力具有影响。随着货物重量的增加，船舶沉入水中的深度加深，这可能改变水面面积。这种变化会影响船舶如何应对波浪和水流，因此设计者必须计算预期载荷及其对水面面积的影响。除了稳定性和载重能力外，水面面积还是决定船舶运动阻力的关键因素。当船舶在水中移动时，它会排开一定体积的水，而水面面积的大小影响着它在不同水域条件下的航行难易程度。设计良好的水面面积可以减少阻力，使船舶更加高效地移动并节省燃料。此外，水面面积还会影响船舶对外部力量（如风和波浪）的反应。较大的水面面积可以提供更好的侧向力量抵抗，帮助船舶在恶劣天气中保持直立。这对于在开放水域运营的大型商船尤其重要，因为这些地方的条件变化迅速。总之，水面面积是海洋建筑中的一个基本概念，它影响着船舶的稳定性、载重能力、阻力和整体性能。理解这个术语使工程师和设计师能够创造出更安全、更高效的船舶，以应对海洋航行的挑战。随着技术的进步，模拟和建模不同水面面积配置的能力将不断提高，从而推动未来更好的设计。因此，掌握水面面积的概念对于任何参与海事行业的人来说都是必不可少的，从工程师到船长，因为它直接关系到海上旅行的安全性和效率。