water logged
简明释义
进水满舱
英英释义
Saturated with water or unable to absorb more water, typically due to excessive rainfall or flooding. | 被水浸透或无法再吸收更多水分,通常是由于过量降雨或洪水造成的。 |
例句
1.The farmer was worried that his crops would be water logged and rot.
农民担心他的庄稼会积水而腐烂。
2.The backyard was so water logged that we couldn't play outside.
后院积水得如此严重,以至于我们无法在外面玩耍。
3.After the heavy rain, the garden became completely water logged.
经过大雨,花园完全积水了。
4.After several days of rain, the fields were water logged and unsuitable for planting.
经过几天的雨,田地积水严重,不适合种植。
5.The basement flooded and now it is water logged with inches of standing water.
地下室被淹了,现在里面积水有几英寸深的静水。
作文
In many parts of the world, especially during the rainy season, the ground can become excessively saturated with water. This phenomenon is often referred to as being water logged, which means that the soil has absorbed more water than it can hold, leading to a variety of environmental and agricultural challenges. Understanding the implications of water logged soil is crucial for farmers, gardeners, and urban planners alike.When the soil becomes water logged, it can create an anaerobic environment where oxygen levels are significantly reduced. This lack of oxygen can severely affect plant roots, leading to poor growth or even death. For instance, crops such as rice can tolerate water logged conditions better than others, but most plants will struggle to survive if their roots are submerged in water for too long. The roots need air to breathe, and when they are water logged, they cannot function properly.Moreover, water logged conditions can lead to the leaching of nutrients from the soil. As water saturates the ground, essential nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus can wash away, leaving the soil depleted and less fertile. This presents a significant challenge for farmers who rely on healthy soil to grow their crops. Without proper management, fields that become water logged may yield lower harvests, impacting food supply and farmers' livelihoods.In urban areas, water logged landscapes can contribute to flooding, causing damage to infrastructure and homes. Poor drainage systems exacerbate this issue, leading to streets and basements being flooded during heavy rains. Urban planners must consider the risk of water logged soil when designing drainage systems and green spaces to mitigate flooding risks. Incorporating permeable materials in construction and creating rain gardens can help manage excess water and prevent water logged conditions.To address the issue of water logged soil, various strategies can be employed. One effective method is to improve soil drainage. This can be achieved through the installation of drainage tiles or ditches that redirect excess water away from vulnerable areas. Additionally, incorporating organic matter into the soil can enhance its structure, allowing for better water retention and drainage. Crop rotation and the use of cover crops can also help maintain soil health and reduce the likelihood of water logged conditions.In conclusion, understanding the concept of water logged soil is essential for anyone involved in agriculture, urban planning, or environmental management. The challenges posed by water logged conditions require proactive measures to ensure sustainable practices that protect both the environment and food production systems. By addressing these issues head-on, we can work towards a future where water logged soils do not hinder our ability to grow food and maintain healthy ecosystems.
在世界许多地方,特别是在雨季,地面可能会被水过度饱和。这种现象通常被称为水淹,意味着土壤吸收了超过其承载能力的水,导致各种环境和农业挑战。理解水淹土壤的影响对农民、园丁和城市规划者来说至关重要。当土壤变得水淹时,会创造一个缺氧的环境,氧气水平显著降低。这种缺氧会严重影响植物根系,导致生长不良甚至死亡。例如,水稻等作物可以更好地耐受水淹条件,但大多数植物如果根部长时间浸泡在水中将难以生存。根部需要空气呼吸,当它们处于水淹状态时,无法正常发挥功能。此外,水淹条件可能导致土壤营养物质的流失。随着水分饱和土壤,氮和磷等必需营养素可能会被冲走,导致土壤贫瘠和肥力下降。这对依赖健康土壤来种植作物的农民来说是一个重大挑战。如果没有适当的管理,变得水淹的田地可能会产出较低的收成,影响粮食供应和农民的生计。在城市地区,水淹的景观可能会导致洪水,造成基础设施和房屋的损坏。糟糕的排水系统加剧了这个问题,导致在大雨期间街道和地下室被淹没。城市规划者在设计排水系统和绿地时必须考虑水淹土壤的风险。采用透水材料进行建设和创建雨水花园可以帮助管理多余的水分,防止出现水淹情况。为了解决水淹土壤的问题,可以采用各种策略。一种有效的方法是改善土壤排水。这可以通过安装排水管或沟渠将多余的水引导远离易受影响的区域来实现。此外,将有机物质加入土壤中可以增强其结构,从而提高水分保持和排水能力。轮作和使用覆盖作物也可以帮助维持土壤健康,减少发生水淹情况的可能性。总之,理解水淹土壤的概念对任何参与农业、城市规划或环境管理的人来说都是至关重要的。水淹条件带来的挑战需要采取积极措施,以确保可持续的做法,保护环境和粮食生产系统。通过正视这些问题,我们可以朝着一个未来努力,在那里水淹的土壤不会妨碍我们种植食物和维持健康生态系统的能力。
相关单词