wash strake

简明释义

船首舷墙

英英释义

例句

1.The ship's design included a prominent wash strake to reduce water spray during high-speed maneuvers.

船的设计包括一个显著的洗水条，以减少高速机动时的水花。

2.During the dry dock maintenance, we noticed some wear on the wash strake that needed immediate attention.

在干船坞维护期间，我们注意到洗水条有一些磨损，需要立即处理。

3.Inspecting the wash strake regularly can help prevent corrosion and maintain the vessel's integrity.

定期检查洗水条可以帮助防止腐蚀并保持船只的完整性。

4.The wash strake helps to channel water away from the hull, enhancing stability.

这个洗水条有助于将水引离船体，从而增强稳定性。

5.The engineer recommended adding a wash strake to improve the vessel's performance in rough seas.

工程师建议增加一个洗水条，以提高船只在恶劣海况下的性能。

作文

In the world of naval architecture and shipbuilding, every component plays a crucial role in the overall performance and safety of a vessel. One such component that is often overlooked by those outside the industry is the wash strake. A wash strake is defined as a longitudinal strip or plate that is fitted to the hull of a ship above the waterline. Its primary function is to prevent water from splashing up onto the deck and to enhance the vessel's hydrodynamics. Understanding the significance of the wash strake can provide insight into the complexities of ship design and the importance of each element in ensuring a smooth and safe voyage.The design of a wash strake is not merely an aesthetic choice; it is a critical factor in the ship's functionality. When a ship moves through water, it creates waves and turbulence. Without a properly designed wash strake, this turbulence can result in excessive water splashing onto the deck, which can be hazardous for crew members and passengers alike. Moreover, the presence of a wash strake helps to maintain the vessel's stability by reducing the amount of water that can accumulate on the deck, thereby lowering the risk of capsizing in rough seas.In addition to its safety features, the wash strake also contributes to the overall efficiency of the ship. By streamlining the flow of water around the hull, it minimizes drag and resistance, allowing the vessel to travel faster and consume less fuel. This is particularly important in today's world, where environmental concerns and fuel costs are at the forefront of maritime operations. Shipbuilders and designers must carefully calculate the dimensions and placement of the wash strake to optimize these benefits while ensuring compliance with safety regulations.Furthermore, the materials used in constructing a wash strake can vary depending on the type of vessel and its intended use. Common materials include steel, aluminum, and fiberglass, each offering different advantages in terms of weight, durability, and resistance to corrosion. The choice of material can significantly affect the overall performance of the vessel, making it essential for shipbuilders to consider all factors when selecting components like the wash strake.Another aspect of the wash strake that deserves attention is its maintenance. Over time, marine growth, saltwater corrosion, and physical impacts can damage the wash strake, leading to reduced effectiveness and potential safety hazards. Regular inspections and maintenance are crucial to ensure that the wash strake remains in good condition. Ship operators should schedule routine checks and repairs as part of their overall vessel maintenance plan to prolong the life of this vital component.In conclusion, the wash strake may seem like a minor feature of a ship, but its impact on safety, efficiency, and overall performance cannot be understated. As the maritime industry continues to evolve, understanding the intricacies of ship components like the wash strake will be essential for both shipbuilders and operators alike. By appreciating the role of the wash strake, we can gain a deeper understanding of the engineering marvels that allow ships to traverse the world's oceans safely and efficiently.

在海军建筑和造船的世界中，每个组件在船只的整体性能和安全性中都扮演着至关重要的角色。一个常常被行业外人士忽视的组件就是wash strake。wash strake被定义为安装在船体水线以上的纵向条或板。它的主要功能是防止水溅到甲板上，并增强船只的水动力学。理解wash strake的重要性可以深入了解船舶设计的复杂性，以及确保平稳和安全航行的每个元素的重要性。wash strake的设计不仅仅是美学选择；它是船只功能的关键因素。当一艘船在水中移动时，会产生波浪和湍流。如果没有适当设计的wash strake，这种湍流会导致过多的水溅到甲板上，这对船员和乘客来说都是危险的。此外，wash strake的存在有助于维持船只的稳定性，通过减少甲板上可能积聚的水量，从而降低在恶劣海况下翻船的风险。除了安全特性外，wash strake还对船只的整体效率做出了贡献。通过优化水流绕过船体的方式，它最小化了阻力，使船只能够更快地航行并消耗更少的燃料。在当今世界，环保问题和燃料成本处于海运运营的前沿，因此这一点尤为重要。造船师和设计师必须仔细计算wash strake的尺寸和位置，以优化这些好处，同时确保符合安全法规。此外，构建wash strake所用的材料可能会因船只类型及其预期用途而异。常用的材料包括钢、铝和玻璃纤维，每种材料在重量、耐用性和抗腐蚀性方面都有不同的优点。材料的选择可能会显著影响船只的整体性能，因此造船师在选择像wash strake这样的组件时必须考虑所有因素。wash strake的另一个值得关注的方面是其维护。随着时间的推移，海洋生物附着、盐水腐蚀和物理冲击可能会损坏wash strake，导致其有效性降低和潜在的安全隐患。定期检查和维护对于确保wash strake保持良好状态至关重要。船舶运营商应将例行检查和维修纳入整体船舶维护计划中，以延长这一重要组件的使用寿命。总之，wash strake看似船只的一个小特征，但其对安全、效率和整体性能的影响不容小觑。随着海事行业的不断发展，理解像wash strake这样的船舶组件的复杂性将对造船商和运营商都至关重要。通过欣赏wash strake的作用，我们可以更深入地理解允许船只安全高效地穿越世界海洋的工程奇迹。