prophylaxis

简明释义

英[ˌprɒfəˈlæksɪs]美[ˌproʊfəˈlæksɪs]

n. [医] 预防；预防法

复 数 p r o p h y l a x e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Several studies have evaluated the various modalities for DVT prophylaxis, and comparison studies have stratified the risks and benefits for each option.

已经有研究对各种不同DVT预防方案作了评估，并有对比研究将每种方法的收益与风险作了分层分析。

2.Antiviral prophylaxis has lowered the rate of early post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease.

抗病毒预防降低移植术后早期淋巴细胞增生性疾病。

3.On some of the networks I manage, I restrict traffic to exclude.doc in favor of.rtf as prophylaxis against malicious code.

在我所管理的一些网络上，我进行了流量限制：把. DOC排除在外，而赞成使用.RTF，以预防恶意代码。

4.And this includes the massive routine use of antimicrobials, to promote growth and for prophylaxis, in the industrialized production of food.

它还包括在食品工业化生产中大量常规地使用抗菌剂来促进生长和防病。

5.This is known as drug prophylaxis.

这就是所谓的药物预防法。

6.We have published in our previous research regarding the same issue in that lactulose is quite effective for the secondary prophylaxis of he.

针对这个问题，我们也发表了我们的研究结果：乳果糖在肝性脑病二级预防中非常有效。

7.How much time should I take to do the oral prophylaxis, Doctor?

医生，进行口腔预防治疗需要多长时间？

8.Clear communication on risks and benefits of immuno-prophylaxis is critical.

明确的有关免疫预防的风险和利益的信息沟通也十分关键。

9.Using condoms is a common form of prophylaxis against sexually transmitted infections.

使用安全套是预防性传播感染的常见预防措施。

10.Daily flossing is part of oral prophylaxis to maintain healthy gums.

每天使用牙线是保持牙龈健康的一部分口腔预防措施。

11.The dentist recommended regular cleanings as a form of prophylaxis to prevent cavities.

牙医建议定期洗牙作为预防蛀牙的预防措施。

12.The doctor prescribed antibiotics as a prophylaxis for patients undergoing surgery.

医生为接受手术的患者开了抗生素作为预防措施。

13.Vaccination is an important method of prophylaxis against infectious diseases.

疫苗接种是预防传染病的重要预防措施。

作文

In today's world, where health concerns are at the forefront of our daily lives, the concept of prophylaxis (预防措施) has gained significant importance. Prophylaxis refers to measures taken to prevent diseases or health issues before they occur. This proactive approach to health management is not only beneficial but essential in reducing the burden of illness on individuals and healthcare systems alike.The history of prophylaxis can be traced back to ancient civilizations, where various cultures practiced methods to ward off illnesses. For instance, the use of herbal remedies and dietary restrictions were common practices aimed at preventing diseases. As medical science advanced, so did the methods of prophylaxis. Vaccination, for example, has become one of the most effective forms of prophylaxis, helping to eradicate diseases such as smallpox and significantly reduce the incidence of others like measles and polio.In modern medicine, prophylaxis encompasses a wide range of strategies. These include vaccinations, regular health screenings, and lifestyle modifications such as diet and exercise. Each of these strategies plays a crucial role in maintaining public health. For instance, getting vaccinated against influenza not only protects the individual but also helps to create herd immunity, which is vital for protecting those who cannot be vaccinated due to medical reasons.Moreover, prophylaxis is not limited to infectious diseases. It also extends to chronic conditions such as diabetes and heart disease. Preventive measures like regular check-ups, blood pressure monitoring, and cholesterol screenings can lead to early detection and management of these conditions, ultimately saving lives and reducing healthcare costs. This emphasizes the importance of viewing health care as a continuum rather than a series of reactive measures.Another important aspect of prophylaxis is its role in mental health. Mental health disorders can often be prevented through early intervention and support systems. Programs that promote mental well-being, such as stress management workshops and community support groups, serve as forms of prophylaxis against more severe mental health crises.In conclusion, the significance of prophylaxis (预防措施) in health care cannot be overstated. By focusing on prevention rather than treatment, we can foster a healthier society. Individuals should take responsibility for their health by engaging in preventive measures, while healthcare systems must prioritize prophylaxis in their policies and practices. Ultimately, the goal is to create a culture of health that values prevention, ensuring that everyone has the opportunity to lead a healthy and fulfilling life.

在当今世界，健康问题已成为我们日常生活的重中之重，prophylaxis（预防措施）的概念变得越来越重要。Prophylaxis指的是在疾病或健康问题发生之前采取的措施。这种对健康管理的主动方式不仅有益而且至关重要，可以减少个人和医疗系统的疾病负担。Prophylaxis的历史可以追溯到古代文明，各种文化都实践了预防疾病的方法。例如，使用草药疗法和饮食限制是常见的做法，旨在预防疾病。随着医学科学的发展，prophylaxis的方法也不断进步。例如，疫苗接种已成为最有效的prophylaxis形式之一，帮助根除天花，并显著减少麻疹和小儿麻痹症等其他疾病的发生率。在现代医学中，prophylaxis涵盖了广泛的策略。这些包括疫苗接种、定期健康筛查以及饮食和锻炼等生活方式的调整。这些策略在维护公共健康方面发挥着至关重要的作用。例如，接种流感疫苗不仅保护个人，还帮助建立群体免疫，这对于保护那些因医疗原因无法接种疫苗的人至关重要。此外，prophylaxis并不限于传染病。它还扩展到糖尿病和心脏病等慢性疾病。预防措施，如定期检查、血压监测和胆固醇筛查，可以导致这些疾病的早期发现和管理，从而拯救生命并减少医疗费用。这强调了将医疗保健视为一个连续体而不是一系列反应措施的重要性。Prophylaxis的另一个重要方面是其在心理健康中的作用。心理健康障碍往往可以通过早期干预和支持系统来预防。促进心理健康的项目，例如压力管理研讨会和社区支持小组，作为对更严重心理健康危机的prophylaxis。总之，prophylaxis（预防措施）在医疗保健中的重要性不容小觑。通过关注预防而非治疗，我们可以培养一个更健康的社会。个人应通过参与预防措施来对自己的健康负责，而医疗系统则必须在政策和实践中优先考虑prophylaxis。最终目标是创造一种重视预防的健康文化，确保每个人都有机会过上健康而充实的生活。