wake current

简明释义

伴流

英英释义

例句

1.Diving near the shore can be challenging due to the wake current from recreational boats.

由于休闲船只产生的尾流，在岸边潜水可能会很有挑战性。

2.When navigating through the harbor, be cautious of the wake current from larger vessels.

在港口航行时，要小心大型船只产生的尾流。

3.Kayakers should be aware of the wake current generated by passing motorboats.

皮划艇爱好者应注意经过的摩托艇产生的尾流。

4.The wake current can affect the stability of smaller boats during rough weather.

在恶劣天气下，尾流会影响小船的稳定性。

5.The boat created a strong wake current that disturbed the nearby swimmers.

这艘船产生了强烈的尾流，扰乱了附近游泳者。

作文

The ocean is a vast and dynamic environment, constantly influenced by various forces. One of the fascinating phenomena that occur in this aquatic world is the formation of currents. Among these currents, the wake current (尾流) stands out as a significant aspect of marine dynamics. Understanding wake current is essential for navigation, marine biology, and environmental science. In this essay, we will explore what wake current is, how it forms, and its implications in the oceanic ecosystem.To begin with, wake current refers to the flow of water that is created behind a moving object, such as a ship or a boat. As these vessels navigate through the water, they displace it, causing a disturbance that generates a trail of turbulence. This trail is what we refer to as the wake current. The characteristics of the wake current can vary greatly depending on several factors, including the size and speed of the vessel, the shape of its hull, and the depth of the water. One of the most interesting aspects of wake current is its role in marine ecosystems. When a ship moves through the water, the wake current can stir up sediments from the ocean floor, making nutrients more available in the water column. This nutrient upwelling can support phytoplankton growth, which serves as the foundation of the marine food web. Consequently, areas affected by wake current may experience increased biological productivity. Moreover, wake current can also impact the behavior of marine animals. For instance, some species of fish are known to follow the wake current created by boats, as it can lead them to areas with higher concentrations of food. This phenomenon illustrates the interconnectedness of human activity and natural processes in the ocean. However, while wake current can have beneficial effects, it can also pose challenges. For example, the turbulence generated by wake current can disrupt the habitats of sensitive marine organisms, particularly in shallow coastal areas. Additionally, the increased movement of sediments can smother coral reefs and other delicate structures, leading to negative ecological consequences. Therefore, understanding and managing wake current is vital for sustainable marine practices. In conclusion, the concept of wake current is integral to our understanding of marine environments. It represents not just the physical movement of water behind vessels, but also the complex interactions that occur within the oceanic ecosystem. By studying wake current, we can gain insights into the effects of human activities on marine life and contribute to the development of strategies that promote ecological balance. As we continue to explore the depths of our oceans, recognizing the significance of wake current will be key to ensuring the health and sustainability of these vital ecosystems.

海洋是一个广阔而动态的环境，受到各种力量的持续影响。在这个水域世界中，水流的形成是一个引人入胜的现象。在这些水流中，wake current（尾流）作为海洋动力学的重要方面脱颖而出。理解wake current对于航行、海洋生物学和环境科学至关重要。在这篇文章中，我们将探讨wake current是什么，它是如何形成的，以及它在海洋生态系统中的影响。首先，wake current指的是在移动物体后面产生的水流，比如船只或小艇。当这些船只在水中航行时，它们会排开水，造成扰动，从而产生一条湍流的轨迹。这条轨迹就是我们所称的wake current。wake current的特征可以根据多个因素有很大的变化，包括船只的大小和速度、船体的形状以及水的深度。wake current的一个有趣之处在于它在海洋生态系统中的作用。当船只在水中移动时，wake current可以搅动海底的沉积物，使养分更易于进入水柱。这种营养上升可以支持浮游植物的生长，而浮游植物是海洋食物链的基础。因此，受wake current影响的区域可能会经历生物生产力的增加。此外，wake current还会影响海洋动物的行为。例如，一些鱼类已知会跟随船只产生的wake current，因为这可能会引导它们到达食物浓度更高的区域。这一现象说明了人类活动与海洋自然过程之间的相互联系。然而，虽然wake current可能带来有益的效果，但它也可能带来挑战。例如，由于wake current产生的湍流可能会干扰敏感海洋生物的栖息地，特别是在浅水沿海地区。此外，沉积物的增加运动可能会覆盖珊瑚礁和其他脆弱结构，导致负面的生态后果。因此，理解和管理wake current对可持续的海洋实践至关重要。总之，wake current的概念是我们理解海洋环境的重要组成部分。它不仅代表着船只后面水的物理运动，还代表着海洋生态系统内发生的复杂相互作用。通过研究wake current，我们可以深入了解人类活动对海洋生物的影响，并为促进生态平衡的发展策略做出贡献。在我们继续探索海洋深处的过程中，认识到wake current的重要性将是确保这些重要生态系统健康和可持续的关键。