chlorides

简明释义

[klɔːraɪdz][klɔːrɪdz]

n. [无化]氯化物(chloride 的复数)

英英释义

Chlorides are chemical compounds that consist of chlorine and another element or group, typically formed by the reaction of chlorine with metals or nonmetals.

氯化物是由氯和另一个元素或基团组成的化合物,通常是通过氯与金属或非金属反应形成的。

单词用法

polyvinyl chloride (pvc)

聚氯乙烯

polyvinyl chloride (pvc)

聚氯乙烯

同义词

salts

盐类

Chlorides are often used in chemical reactions as reactants.

氯化物常作为反应物用于化学反应。

反义词

sulfates

硫酸盐

Sulfates are commonly found in fertilizers.

硫酸盐通常用于肥料中。

nitrates

硝酸盐

Nitrates can be harmful in high concentrations in water.

高浓度的硝酸盐在水中可能有害。

例句

1.Among the patients with normal serum sodium and chlorides but low in urine, these would be a potential danger of hyponatremia and hypochlororemia.

对血钠、氯正常而尿钠、氯降低者,应注意有潜在低钠低氯血症的危险。

2.After sea spray, the largest global source of chlorides is coal burning, with biomass burning not far behind.

在浪花之后,全球最大的氯来源是煤炭燃烧,而生物体燃烧紧随其后。

3.This paper reported a kind of unusual products from the reaction of chlorides of 1,1-disubstitutedpropargyl alcohols with 4-methyl-7-hydroxycoumarin.

报道了一类1,1-二取代炔丙醇(1)氯代产物与4-甲基-7-羟基香豆素反应的异常缩合产物。

4.Analysis data of domestic crude show that both inorganic and organic chlorides are existed in crude.

从国内一些原油的分析数据可看出,原油中的氯化物有无机和有机氯化物两种。

5.Chlorides are tested to control the blowdown from boiler and cooling systems in industrial water treatment.

检测氯离子来控制工业水处理过程中锅炉和冷却系统的排气。

6.The combined adsorptive separation technology of methane chlorides, and selection and current research situation of adsorbent material are introduced.

简述了用吸附分离方法分离甲烷氯化物的组合工艺,以及吸附材料的选择和研究开发现状。

7.The acute biological toxicity of residual chlorine and five organic chlorides against normal backflow activated sludge in a CHLOR-ALKALI factory was examined.

取某氯碱厂正常回流的活性污泥对余氯及五种有机氯化物进行急性生物毒性试验。

8.The residual gaseous iron chlorides are condensed and chlorine-free titanium tetrachloride may be recovered from the remaining gases.

铁的残余氯的气体浓缩和无氯四氯化钛可从剩余的气体回收。

9.Acyl 5 acyloxypyrazoles were obtained with 2 equivalents of acid chlorides in the present of calcium hydroxide.

在有氢氧化钙存在时与2倍量的酰氯反应主要得到4 ,5 位酰化产物。

10.In chemistry, chlorides are often used as reagents in reactions.

在化学中,氯化物通常用作反应中的试剂。

11.High levels of chlorides can indicate pollution in coastal waters.

高浓度的氯化物可能表明沿海水域的污染。

12.Some food preservatives contain chlorides to enhance flavor.

一些食品防腐剂含有氯化物以增强风味。

13.The doctor advised reducing salt intake due to high chlorides levels in the blood.

医生建议减少盐的摄入,因为血液中氯化物水平过高。

14.The laboratory tested the water sample for various contaminants, including chlorides.

实验室对水样进行了各种污染物的检测,包括氯化物

作文

Chlorides are chemical compounds that contain chlorine and are often found in various forms in nature. They play a crucial role in many biological processes and industrial applications. For instance, sodium chloride, commonly known as table salt, is one of the most well-known chlorides (氯化物). It is essential for human health, as it helps regulate fluid balance and is involved in nerve transmission and muscle function. In addition to sodium chloride, there are many other types of chlorides (氯化物), including potassium chloride and calcium chloride. Potassium chloride is often used as a salt substitute for people who need to reduce their sodium intake. Calcium chloride, on the other hand, is widely used for de-icing roads during winter and as a desiccant to absorb moisture. These examples highlight the versatility and importance of chlorides (氯化物) in our daily lives.In the industrial sector, chlorides (氯化物) are utilized in the production of various chemicals and materials. For example, they are used in the manufacturing of PVC (polyvinyl chloride), which is a widely used plastic in construction and packaging. The chemical properties of chlorides (氯化物) make them valuable in creating products that are durable and resistant to corrosion.Moreover, chlorides (氯化物) are also significant in environmental science. They can be found in seawater, where sodium chloride predominates. However, the presence of other chlorides (氯化物) in marine environments can indicate pollution or changes in water chemistry. Monitoring these levels is essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems and ensuring the safety of marine life.In conclusion, chlorides (氯化物) are vital compounds that impact both our health and the environment. From their role in biological functions to their applications in industry, understanding chlorides (氯化物) is essential. As we continue to explore the uses and effects of these compounds, we gain a deeper appreciation for their significance in our world. Whether we encounter them in our diet, in industrial processes, or in nature, chlorides (氯化物) are truly integral to our lives.

氯化物是含有氯的化合物,通常以各种形式存在于自然界中。它们在许多生物过程和工业应用中发挥着至关重要的作用。例如,氯化钠,即我们熟知的食盐,是最著名的氯化物chlorides)之一。它对人类健康至关重要,因为它帮助调节体液平衡,并参与神经传导和肌肉功能。除了氯化钠,还有许多其他类型的氯化物chlorides),包括氯化钾和氯化钙。氯化钾通常用作减盐者的盐替代品,而氯化钙则广泛用于冬季除冰和作为干燥剂吸收湿气。这些例子突显了氯化物chlorides)在我们日常生活中的多样性和重要性。在工业领域,氯化物chlorides)被用于生产各种化学品和材料。例如,它们用于制造PVC(聚氯乙烯),这是一种在建筑和包装中广泛使用的塑料。氯化物chlorides)的化学性质使其在制造耐用和抗腐蚀产品方面具有价值。此外,氯化物chlorides)在环境科学中也很重要。它们可以在海水中找到,其中氯化钠占主导地位。然而,海洋环境中其他氯化物chlorides)的存在可能表明污染或水化学变化。监测这些水平对于维护健康生态系统和确保海洋生物的安全至关重要。总之,氯化物chlorides)是对我们的健康和环境产生影响的重要化合物。从它们在生物功能中的作用到它们在工业中的应用,理解氯化物chlorides)至关重要。随着我们继续探索这些化合物的用途和影响,我们对它们在我们世界中的重要性有了更深刻的认识。无论是在饮食中、工业过程中还是在自然界中,我们都可以看到氯化物chlorides)对我们生活的真正重要性。