voidable contract

简明释义

可能失效的契约

英英释义

A voidable contract is a formal agreement that may be legally enforced but can be rejected or voided by one party due to certain circumstances, such as misrepresentation, undue influence, or lack of capacity.

可撤销合同是一个正式的协议,尽管在某些情况下可以依法强制执行,但一方当事人可以根据特定情况(如虚假陈述、过度影响或缺乏能力)拒绝或撤销该合同。

例句

1.In cases of fraud, the victim can choose to affirm or void the voidable contract 可撤销合同.

在欺诈案件中,受害者可以选择确认或撤销该可撤销合同.

2.If one party was misled during the negotiation, the agreement could be considered a voidable contract 可撤销合同.

如果一方在谈判中被误导,该协议可能被视为一个可撤销合同.

3.The seller failed to disclose critical information, making the sale a voidable contract 可撤销合同.

卖方未披露关键信息,使得此次销售成为一个可撤销合同.

4.A minor signing a lease may create a voidable contract 可撤销合同 that they can cancel at any time.

未成年人签署的租赁合同可能会形成一个可撤销合同,他们可以随时取消.

5.If a person enters into a voidable contract 可撤销合同 under duress, they have the right to void it.

如果一个人在胁迫下签订了一个可撤销合同,他们有权使其无效.

作文

In the realm of contract law, understanding the nuances of various types of agreements is crucial. One such important concept is the voidable contract, which plays a significant role in determining the enforceability of an agreement between parties. A voidable contract is defined as a valid contract that may be legally voided at the discretion of one or more parties involved. This means that while the contract is initially binding, one party has the right to cancel it due to specific circumstances that may arise. To illustrate this concept, consider a scenario where a minor enters into a contract to purchase a car. In most jurisdictions, contracts with minors are considered voidable. This means that the minor can choose to affirm the contract upon reaching the age of majority or void it entirely if they wish. The rationale behind this legal principle is to protect individuals who may not fully understand the implications of their contractual commitments due to their age or mental capacity.Another common example of a voidable contract involves contracts entered into under duress or undue influence. If one party was forced to sign a contract against their will, they have the right to void the agreement. For instance, if a person is threatened with harm unless they sign a contract, that contract can be deemed voidable. This ensures that individuals cannot be unfairly bound to agreements made under coercive circumstances.Moreover, misrepresentation can also render a contract voidable. If one party provides false information that induces the other party to enter into the contract, the misled party may have the option to void the contract. For example, if a seller falsely claims that a car has never been in an accident and the buyer relies on this information to make the purchase, the buyer may later void the contract upon discovering the truth.It is essential to note that the right to void a voidable contract must be exercised in a timely manner. If the aggrieved party waits too long to assert their right, they may lose the ability to void the contract. This principle is designed to promote fairness and certainty in contractual relationships, ensuring that parties do not remain indefinitely uncertain about their obligations.In conclusion, the concept of a voidable contract serves as a vital protective mechanism within contract law. It allows parties who find themselves in unfavorable situations to seek relief and avoid being bound by agreements made under questionable circumstances. Understanding the implications of voidable contracts is essential for anyone engaging in contractual agreements, as it highlights the importance of consent, capacity, and the conditions under which a contract may be deemed unenforceable. As we navigate the complexities of legal agreements, recognizing the significance of voidable contracts can empower individuals to make informed decisions and protect their interests in various transactions.

在合同法的领域中,理解各种类型协议的细微差别至关重要。其中一个重要概念是可撤销合同,它在确定双方协议的可执行性方面发挥着重要作用。可撤销合同被定义为一种有效的合同,可以在相关方的自由裁量权下合法撤销。这意味着,虽然合同最初具有约束力,但一方有权根据可能出现的特定情况取消合同。为了说明这一概念,考虑一个未成年人签订购买汽车合同的情形。在大多数法域中,与未成年人签订的合同被视为可撤销。这意味着,该未成年人可以选择在达到法定年龄后确认合同,或完全撤销合同。这个法律原则的依据是保护那些可能由于年龄或精神能力而无法完全理解其合同承诺含义的个人。另一个常见的可撤销合同的例子涉及在威胁或不当影响下签订的合同。如果一方被迫在其意愿之外签署合同,他们有权撤销该协议。例如,如果某人被威胁要遭受伤害,除非他们签署合同,那么该合同可以被视为可撤销。这确保了个人不会因为在强迫情况下达成的协议而受到不公正的约束。此外,虚假陈述也可以使合同变得可撤销。如果一方提供虚假信息,导致另一方签订合同,那么被误导的一方可能有权撤销合同。例如,如果卖方错误地声称一辆车从未发生过事故,而买方依赖此信息进行购买,则买方在发现真相后可能会撤销合同。需要注意的是,撤销可撤销合同的权利必须在及时的情况下行使。如果受损方等待过长时间才主张其权利,他们可能会失去撤销合同的能力。这个原则旨在促进合同关系中的公平和确定性,确保各方不会对自己的义务保持无限期的不确定性。总之,可撤销合同的概念在合同法中作为一种重要的保护机制。它允许处于不利境地的各方寻求救济,避免被不合理的协议所约束。理解可撤销合同的含义对于任何参与合同协议的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它突显了同意、能力以及合同可能被视为不可执行的条件的重要性。在我们应对法律协议的复杂性时,认识到可撤销合同的重要性可以使个人能够做出明智的决定,并在各种交易中保护自己的利益。

相关单词

voidable

voidable详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法