personalty

简明释义

英[ˈpɜːs(ə)n(ə)ltɪ]美[ˈpɜːrsnlti]

n. 动产

复 数 p e r s o n a l t i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Coffee has several metabolic personalty that could dilute the hazard of concretion manufacture.

咖啡具有几种可降低胆石形成的代谢作用。

2.There are three species or types of property: Land, Improvements to Land, and Personalty.

有3种或类型的财产：土地，提高土地，和动产。

3.That car is his personalty; using it without his permission is illegal.

这辆车是他私人财产，未经他的允许而使用是非法的。

4.The law governing realty was quite different from that relating to personalty and many of these distinction exist today, although their impact is gradually diminishing.

法律对不动产与动产的规定不同，尽管这种区别的影响在逐渐消失，但它们之间的许多区别仍然沿用至今。

5.In recent years, some scholars do research on the right of Corporation's personalty.

近几年来也有一些学者对法人的人格权加以探讨。

6.The law governing realty was quite different from that relating to personalty and many of these distinction exist today, although their impact is gradually diminishing.

法律对不动产与动产的规定不同，尽管这种区别的影响在逐渐消失，但它们之间的许多区别仍然沿用至今。

7.This right bears certain characteristics both of the mortgages of realty and personalty; hence a special form of mortgage.

它具有动产抵押权和不动产抵押权的若干特征，是一种特殊形式的抵押权。

8.In the estate planning meeting, they discussed how to distribute both real estate and personalty among the heirs.

在遗产规划会议上，他们讨论了如何在继承人之间分配房地产和个人财产。

9.The lawyer advised her to list all her assets, including her personalty, before filing for divorce.

律师建议她在申请离婚之前列出所有资产，包括她的个人财产。

10.She was surprised to learn that her grandmother's jewelry was considered personalty.

她惊讶地得知她祖母的珠宝被视为个人财产。

11.When moving, it’s important to take inventory of your personalty to ensure nothing is left behind.

搬家时，重要的是要清点你的个人财产，以确保没有东西被遗留。

12.The auction featured a variety of personalty, from vintage cars to fine art.

拍卖会展示了各种个人财产，从古董车到精美艺术品。

作文

In the realm of law, the term personalty refers to personal property that is movable and not attached to real estate. Understanding personalty is crucial for anyone involved in legal matters, especially in cases concerning inheritance, sales, or disputes over ownership. Unlike real property, which includes land and buildings, personalty encompasses items such as vehicles, furniture, jewelry, and even intangible assets like stocks and bonds. When discussing personalty, it is important to differentiate it from real property. Real property is fixed and immovable, while personalty can be easily moved from one location to another. This distinction has significant implications in various legal contexts, including taxation, estate planning, and property division during divorce proceedings. For instance, when someone passes away, their estate may include both real property and personalty. Executors must inventory all items of personalty to ensure proper distribution according to the deceased's wishes or applicable laws.Moreover, personalty can be classified into different categories, such as tangible and intangible property. Tangible personalty includes physical items that can be touched and seen, like cars and electronics. In contrast, intangible personalty involves rights and interests that do not have a physical form, such as patents, copyrights, and trademarks. Understanding these classifications is essential for individuals and businesses alike, as they navigate the complexities of property ownership and legal obligations.The significance of personalty extends beyond legal definitions; it also plays a role in our everyday lives. For example, when we buy a new car or sell an old piece of furniture, we are engaging in transactions involving personalty. These actions are part of a larger economic system where personal property ownership is a fundamental principle. The ability to own, buy, and sell personalty contributes to individual wealth and economic stability.In terms of taxation, personalty is often subject to different tax regulations compared to real property. For instance, many jurisdictions impose sales tax on the purchase of personalty, while property taxes are levied on real estate. Understanding these tax implications is vital for both individuals and businesses to ensure compliance with the law and to optimize their financial strategies.Furthermore, in family law, personalty becomes particularly relevant during divorce proceedings. Courts often need to determine the division of personalty between spouses, which can lead to disputes over who gets what. Items of sentimental value, such as family heirlooms or shared possessions, can complicate matters further. Therefore, having a clear understanding of what constitutes personalty can help individuals navigate these difficult situations more effectively.In conclusion, the concept of personalty is multifaceted and plays a significant role in various aspects of life, from legal matters to everyday transactions. By understanding the definitions, classifications, and implications of personalty, individuals can make informed decisions regarding their personal property and its management. Whether it is through buying, selling, or inheriting personalty, recognizing its importance is essential for navigating the complexities of property ownership and legal responsibilities.

在法律领域，术语personalty指的是不动产以外的个人财产，通常是可移动的。理解personalty对任何涉及法律事务的人来说都是至关重要的，尤其是在遗产、销售或所有权争议的案件中。与包括土地和建筑物的房地产不同，personalty包括诸如车辆、家具、珠宝，甚至无形资产如股票和债券等物品。在讨论personalty时，重要的是要将其与不动产区分开来。不动产是固定且不可移动的，而personalty可以轻松地从一个地方移动到另一个地方。这一区别在各种法律背景下具有重大意义，包括税收、遗产规划和离婚程序中的财产分割。例如，当某人去世时，他们的遗产可能包括房地产和personalty。执行人必须对所有personalty项目进行盘点，以确保根据死者的意愿或适用法律进行适当分配。此外，personalty可以分为不同的类别，例如有形和无形财产。有形personalty包括可以触摸和看到的物理物品，如汽车和电子产品。相反，无形personalty涉及没有物理形式的权利和利益，例如专利、版权和商标。理解这些分类对个人和企业而言至关重要，因为它们在应对财产所有权和法律义务的复杂性时，能够更好地应对。personalty的重要性超越了法律定义；它也在我们的日常生活中发挥着作用。例如，当我们购买新车或出售旧家具时，我们正在进行涉及personalty的交易。这些行为是更大经济体系的一部分，在该体系中，个人财产所有权是基本原则。拥有、购买和出售personalty的能力有助于个人财富和经济稳定。在税收方面，personalty通常受到与不动产不同的税收法规的监管。例如，许多司法管辖区对personalty的购买征收销售税，而对不动产征收财产税。了解这些税收影响对于个人和企业确保遵守法律并优化其财务策略至关重要。此外，在家庭法中，personalty在离婚程序中变得特别相关。法院通常需要确定夫妻之间personalty的分配，这可能导致对谁获得什么的争议。具有感情价值的物品，例如家族传家宝或共享财产，可能会进一步使事情复杂化。因此，清楚了解什么构成personalty可以帮助个人更有效地应对这些困难情况。总之，personalty的概念是多方面的，并在生活的各个方面发挥着重要作用，从法律事务到日常交易。通过理解personalty的定义、分类和影响，个人可以就其个人财产及其管理做出明智的决定。无论是通过购买、销售还是继承personalty，认识到其重要性对于应对财产所有权和法律责任的复杂性至关重要。