monoaminergic

简明释义

英[/ˌmɒnoʊˌæməˈnɜrdʒɪk/]美[/ˌmɒnoʊˌæməˈnɜrdʒɪk/]

adj. （神经传递的）单胺能的

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Objective To study the effect of rotating magnetic field on metabolism of monoaminergic neurotransmitters in mice.

目的：研究旋转磁场对小鼠单胺类神经递质的影响。

2.The results indicate that estrogen has a close relation to learning and memory function, in which changes of monoaminergic neurotransmitters in the brain play an important role.

雌激素缺乏可影响学习记忆功能，且与脑内单胺递质含量变化具有密切关系。

3.The results indicate that estrogen has a close relation to learning and memory function, in which changes of monoaminergic neurotransmitters in the brain play an important role.

雌激素缺乏可影响学习记忆功能，且与脑内单胺递质含量变化具有密切关系。

4.Objective To study the effect of Borna disease virus (BDV) infection on the transcription of monoaminergic receptor genes in the brain tissues of neonatally inoculated rats.

目的分析博尔纳病病毒（BDV）感染对新生大鼠脑内单胺类受体基因转录的影响。

5.Objective To study the effect of the magnetic field-treated water on metabolism of monoaminergic nerve transmitters in mice.

目的研究磁处理水对小白鼠单胺类神经递质代谢的影响。

6.CONCLUSION: Curcumin has an antidepressant effect and the effect exerted may be related to monoaminergic neurotransmitter system.

结论：姜黄素具有抗抑郁作用，其作用发挥可能与单胺神经系统有关。

7.Certain antidepressants work by enhancing monoaminergic 单胺能 transmission in the brain.

某些抗抑郁药通过增强大脑中的单胺能传递来发挥作用。

8.The study focused on the role of monoaminergic 单胺能 pathways in regulating mood disorders.

这项研究集中于单胺能通路在调节情绪障碍中的作用。

9.Research has shown that monoaminergic 单胺能 neurotransmitters are crucial for cognitive functions.

研究表明，单胺能神经递质对认知功能至关重要。

10.Disruptions in monoaminergic 单胺能 signaling can lead to various psychiatric conditions.

在单胺能信号传导中的干扰可能导致各种精神疾病。

11.The monoaminergic 单胺能 system is linked to the regulation of emotional responses.

该单胺能系统与情绪反应的调节有关。

作文

The human brain is a complex organ, comprising various neurotransmitter systems that play crucial roles in regulating mood, behavior, and cognition. Among these systems, the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system is particularly significant due to its involvement in several mental health disorders. Monoamines, which include neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, are essential for maintaining emotional balance and overall psychological well-being.Research has shown that disturbances in the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system can lead to various mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. For instance, low levels of serotonin, a key monoamine, are often associated with depressive symptoms. This connection has led to the development of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), a class of antidepressants that aim to increase serotonin levels in the brain.Dopamine, another important monoamine, plays a critical role in the brain's reward system. It is involved in motivation, pleasure, and reinforcement learning. Dysregulation of the monoaminergic (单胺能的) pathways related to dopamine can result in conditions such as addiction and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Medications that target dopamine receptors or reuptake mechanisms are commonly used to treat these disorders, highlighting the importance of understanding the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system in clinical psychology.Norepinephrine, the third major monoamine, is primarily involved in the body's stress response. It helps regulate arousal and alertness, and its imbalance can contribute to anxiety disorders and mood fluctuations. The interplay between these three monoamines illustrates the complexity of the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system and its impact on mental health.Furthermore, the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system is not only relevant in psychiatric conditions but also in neurodegenerative diseases. For example, Parkinson's disease is characterized by the degeneration of dopamine-producing neurons, leading to motor deficits and cognitive decline. Understanding the role of the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system in such diseases can pave the way for developing targeted therapies that address both the neurological and psychological aspects of these conditions.In conclusion, the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system is integral to our understanding of mental health and disease. By studying how monoamines influence mood, behavior, and cognition, researchers and clinicians can better diagnose and treat various psychological disorders. As we continue to explore the intricacies of the brain, the importance of the monoaminergic (单胺能的) system will undoubtedly remain a focal point in both research and clinical practice, underscoring the need for ongoing investigation into the mechanisms underlying mental health.

人脑是一个复杂的器官，由多种神经递质系统组成，这些系统在调节情绪、行为和认知方面发挥着至关重要的作用。在这些系统中，monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统尤其重要，因为它与多种心理健康障碍有关。单胺，包括神经递质如血清素、多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素，对于维持情感平衡和整体心理健康至关重要。研究表明，monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统的紊乱可能导致各种心理健康问题，包括抑郁症、焦虑症和精神分裂症。例如，低水平的血清素是与抑郁症状相关的关键单胺。这一联系促使了选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂（SSRIs）的开发，这是一类旨在提高大脑中血清素水平的抗抑郁药。多巴胺，另一个重要的单胺，在大脑的奖励系统中发挥着关键作用。它与动机、快乐和强化学习有关。与多巴胺相关的monoaminergic（单胺能的）通路的失调可能导致成瘾和注意力缺陷多动障碍（ADHD）等疾病。针对多巴胺受体或再摄取机制的药物通常用于治疗这些疾病，突显了理解monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统在临床心理学中的重要性。去甲肾上腺素，第三种主要单胺，主要涉及身体的压力反应。它帮助调节觉醒和警觉性，其失衡可能导致焦虑障碍和情绪波动。这三种单胺之间的相互作用展示了monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统的复杂性及其对心理健康的影响。此外，monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统不仅与精神病状况相关，而且与神经退行性疾病也有关系。例如，帕金森病的特征是多巴胺产生神经元的退化，导致运动缺陷和认知衰退。理解monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统在这些疾病中的作用，可以为开发针对这些疾病的治疗方法铺平道路，这些方法既解决神经学方面，又解决心理学方面的问题。总之，monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统对于我们理解心理健康和疾病至关重要。通过研究单胺如何影响情绪、行为和认知，研究人员和临床医生可以更好地诊断和治疗各种心理障碍。随着我们继续探索大脑的复杂性，monoaminergic（单胺能的）系统的重要性无疑将继续成为研究和临床实践的重点，强调了对心理健康机制进行持续调查的必要性。