wing girder
简明释义
舭桁材
英英释义
A wing girder is a structural element that provides support and stability to a bridge or building, typically extending outward to form a wing-like shape. | 翼梁是一种结构元素,为桥梁或建筑提供支撑和稳定,通常向外延伸形成类似翅膀的形状。 |
例句
1.The design of the wing girder 翼梁 allows for better load distribution across the span.
该wing girder 翼梁的设计允许更好的负载分布在跨距上。
2.We used a steel wing girder 翼梁 to enhance the durability of the overpass.
我们使用了一根钢制wing girder 翼梁来增强立交桥的耐久性。
3.The engineer explained how the wing girder 翼梁 provides additional support for the bridge structure.
工程师解释了如何使用wing girder 翼梁为桥梁结构提供额外的支撑。
4.During the construction, we had to ensure that the wing girder 翼梁 was properly aligned with the main beams.
在施工过程中,我们必须确保wing girder 翼梁与主梁正确对齐。
5.The architect specified a lightweight wing girder 翼梁 to reduce the overall weight of the structure.
建筑师指定了一根轻量级的wing girder 翼梁以减少结构的整体重量。
作文
In the world of civil engineering and architecture, understanding various structural components is essential for designing safe and efficient buildings and bridges. One such component that plays a crucial role in the stability and functionality of large structures is the wing girder. A wing girder (翼梁) is a type of beam that is typically used in bridge construction. It extends outwards from the main body of the structure, resembling a wing, hence the name. This design is not only aesthetically pleasing but also serves a significant purpose in distributing loads and enhancing the overall strength of the bridge. The primary function of a wing girder is to support the deck of the bridge and transfer loads to the main supports or piers. By doing so, it helps to minimize deflection and ensures that the bridge can withstand various forces, including those from vehicles, pedestrians, and environmental factors such as wind and earthquakes. The use of wing girders can significantly improve the load-bearing capacity of a bridge, allowing for larger spans and more flexible designs.When considering the materials used for wing girders, engineers often choose steel or reinforced concrete due to their high strength-to-weight ratios. Steel wing girders are particularly popular because they can be fabricated off-site and then transported to the construction location, which can save time and reduce costs. Moreover, the durability of steel makes it an ideal choice for structures exposed to harsh weather conditions.In addition to their structural benefits, wing girders also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of a bridge. Many architects and engineers strive to create visually striking designs that harmonize with the surrounding environment. The graceful lines of a wing girder can enhance the beauty of a bridge, making it not just a means of transportation but also a landmark in its own right.However, designing a bridge with wing girders requires careful consideration of various factors, including the span length, load requirements, and environmental conditions. Engineers must perform detailed calculations and simulations to ensure that the wing girders will function as intended throughout the lifespan of the bridge. This involves analyzing the potential stresses and strains that the girders will experience, as well as accounting for any dynamic loads that may occur during operation.In conclusion, the wing girder (翼梁) is a vital element in modern bridge construction, providing both structural integrity and aesthetic value. By effectively distributing loads and enhancing the overall strength of the bridge, wing girders allow for innovative designs and larger spans. As engineering techniques continue to evolve, the role of wing girders in creating safe and beautiful structures will remain significant, showcasing the importance of this component in the field of civil engineering.
在土木工程和建筑学的世界中,理解各种结构组件对于设计安全高效的建筑和桥梁至关重要。一个在大型结构的稳定性和功能性中发挥关键作用的组件是wing girder(翼梁)。wing girder是一种通常用于桥梁施工的梁,它从结构的主体向外延伸,形似翅膀,因此得名。这种设计不仅美观,而且在分配荷载和增强桥梁整体强度方面具有重要作用。wing girder的主要功能是支撑桥面的结构,并将荷载转移到主要支撑或桥墩上。通过这样做,它有助于最小化挠度,并确保桥梁能够承受来自车辆、行人以及风和地震等环境因素的各种力量。使用wing girders可以显著提高桥梁的承载能力,使其能够实现更大的跨度和更灵活的设计。在考虑wing girders所用材料时,工程师通常会选择钢或钢筋混凝土,因为它们具有较高的强度与重量比。钢制wing girders尤其受欢迎,因为它们可以在工厂预制,然后运输到施工地点,这可以节省时间并降低成本。此外,钢材的耐久性使其成为暴露于恶劣天气条件下的结构的理想选择。除了结构上的好处,wing girders还增加了桥梁的美学吸引力。许多建筑师和工程师努力创造视觉上引人注目的设计,与周围环境和谐相处。wing girder的优雅线条可以增强桥梁的美感,使其不仅仅是交通工具,更是一个地标。然而,设计带有wing girders的桥梁需要仔细考虑各种因素,包括跨度长度、荷载要求和环境条件。工程师必须进行详细的计算和模拟,以确保wing girders在桥梁的使用寿命内能够按预期功能运行。这涉及分析梁将经历的潜在应力和应变,以及考虑在运营期间可能发生的任何动态荷载。总之,wing girder(翼梁)是现代桥梁施工中的重要元素,提供了结构完整性和美学价值。通过有效分配荷载和增强桥梁的整体强度,wing girders使创新设计和更大跨度成为可能。随着工程技术的不断发展,wing girders在创建安全和美丽结构方面的作用将继续显著,展示出这一组件在土木工程领域的重要性。
相关单词