drug

简明释义

英[drʌɡ]美[drʌɡ]

n. 毒品；药物；运动禁药；成瘾之事

v. 使服麻醉药；（在食物或饮料中）投放麻醉药；<非正式>吸毒

【名】 （Drug）（罗）德鲁格（人名）

复 数 d r u g s

第 三 人 称 单 数 d r u g s

现 在 分 词 d r u g g i n g

过 去 式 d r u g g e d

过 去 分 词 d r u g g e d

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.This drug is used to lower blood pressure.

这种药用于降血压。

2.The drug improved mental alertness.

这种药物提高了大脑的灵敏度。

3.The drug has some bad side effects.

这种药有些不好的副作用。

4.He regarded drug dealers with loathing.

他带着憎恶去看待毒贩子。

5.He's only 24 years old and a drug addict.

他只有24岁，可已经是一个瘾君子。

6.Side effects from the drug are uncommon.

这药很少有副作用。

7.Joan was very much against commencing drug treatment.

琼非常反对开始药物治疗。

8.The new drug is a potential lifesaver.

这种新药有可能成为一种救命药。

9.The drug attenuates the effects of the virus.

这药能减轻病毒的危害。

10.He was caught trying to smuggle illegal drugs across the border.

他被抓到试图走私非法的药物越过边界。

11.Some people misuse drugs, leading to serious health issues.

有些人滥用药物，导致严重的健康问题。

12.The doctor prescribed a new drug to help with my anxiety.

医生开了一种新的药物来帮助我缓解焦虑。

13.This drug is known for its effectiveness in treating migraines.

这种药物以其治疗偏头痛的有效性而闻名。

14.The drug trial showed promising results for cancer patients.

这项药物试验对癌症患者显示出良好的效果。

作文

The term drug refers to any substance that, when introduced into the body, alters its normal functioning. This can include both legal and illegal substances. In modern society, the use of drugs has become a significant topic of discussion, especially regarding their effects on health and social behavior. Drugs can be classified into various categories, including prescription medications, over-the-counter medicines, and illicit substances. Understanding the multifaceted nature of drugs is crucial for public health, education, and policy-making.The most common types of drugs are those that are prescribed by medical professionals. These drugs are intended to treat or manage health conditions. For example, antibiotics are a type of drug used to combat bacterial infections, while analgesics help relieve pain. When used appropriately, these drugs can significantly improve a person's quality of life. However, misuse or overuse of prescription drugs can lead to serious health issues, including addiction and overdose.On the other hand, over-the-counter drugs are available without a prescription and are typically used to address common ailments such as headaches, colds, and allergies. While these drugs are generally considered safe when used as directed, there is still a risk of misuse, especially if individuals do not follow the recommended dosages. Public awareness campaigns often aim to educate people about the responsible use of these drugs to prevent potential harm.Illicit drugs, such as cocaine, heroin, and methamphetamine, present a different set of challenges. These substances are illegal and can have devastating effects on individuals and communities. The use of these drugs is often associated with crime, violence, and social instability. Efforts to combat the spread of illicit drugs include law enforcement initiatives and rehabilitation programs aimed at helping users recover from addiction.The impact of drugs on society is profound. The opioid epidemic, for instance, has highlighted the dangers of prescription drugs when they are not managed properly. Many individuals who become addicted to opioids often start with a legitimate prescription but find themselves unable to control their use. This has led to increased rates of overdose deaths and a growing need for effective treatment options.Education plays a vital role in addressing the challenges posed by drugs. Schools and community organizations often implement programs designed to inform young people about the risks associated with drug use. By providing accurate information, these programs aim to empower individuals to make informed choices and avoid the pitfalls of drug abuse.In conclusion, the term drug encompasses a wide range of substances that can have varying effects on health and society. Whether they are used for medicinal purposes or recreationally, understanding the implications of drugs is essential. As we continue to navigate the complexities of drug use in our communities, it is imperative that we foster open discussions, promote education, and develop comprehensive strategies to address both the benefits and risks associated with these substances.

术语药物指的是任何引入体内后改变其正常功能的物质。这可以包括合法和非法物质。在现代社会，药物的使用已成为一个重要的话题，特别是关于它们对健康和社会行为的影响。药物可以分为多种类别，包括处方药、非处方药和非法物质。理解药物的多面性对于公共健康、教育和政策制定至关重要。最常见的药物类型是由医疗专业人员开处方的。这些药物旨在治疗或管理健康状况。例如，抗生素是一种用于对抗细菌感染的药物，而镇痛剂则有助于缓解疼痛。当适当使用时，这些药物可以显著改善一个人的生活质量。然而，处方药物的误用或过量使用可能导致严重的健康问题，包括上瘾和过量。另一方面，非处方药物可以在没有处方的情况下购买，通常用于解决常见疾病，如头痛、感冒和过敏。虽然这些药物在按照指示使用时通常被认为是安全的，但如果个人不遵循推荐剂量，仍然存在误用的风险。公众意识运动通常旨在教育人们负责任地使用这些药物以防止潜在的伤害。非法药物，如可卡因、海洛因和甲基苯丙胺，带来了不同的挑战。这些物质是非法的，并可能对个人和社区产生毁灭性的影响。这些药物的使用通常与犯罪、暴力和社会不稳定相关。打击非法药物传播的努力包括执法举措和旨在帮助用户戒毒的康复项目。药物对社会的影响深远。例如，阿片类药物危机突显了当处方药物未得到妥善管理时的危险。许多成为阿片类药物上瘾的人往往从合法处方开始，但发现自己无法控制使用。这导致了过量死亡率的增加和对有效治疗选择的日益需求。教育在应对药物带来的挑战中发挥着至关重要的作用。学校和社区组织通常实施旨在告知年轻人有关药物使用风险的项目。通过提供准确的信息，这些项目旨在赋予个人做出明智选择的能力，避免药物滥用的陷阱。总之，术语药物涵盖了一系列可能对健康和社会产生不同影响的物质。无论是用于医疗目的还是娱乐目的，理解药物的含义至关重要。随着我们继续应对社区中药物使用的复杂性，促进开放讨论、推动教育和制定全面策略以应对与这些物质相关的好处和风险显得尤为重要。