vertical member

简明释义

垂直构件

英英释义

A vertical member refers to a structural element that is oriented in a vertical position, typically used in construction and engineering to support loads or provide stability.

垂直构件是指以垂直方向放置的结构元素,通常用于建筑和工程中以支撑负荷或提供稳定性。

例句

1.The contractor emphasized the importance of the vertical member (垂直构件) in distributing the load evenly.

承包商强调了vertical member(垂直构件)在均匀分配负载中的重要性。

2.The architect designed a framework that included multiple vertical members (垂直构件) to support the roof.

建筑师设计了一个框架,其中包括多个vertical members(垂直构件)来支撑屋顶。

3.During the inspection, we found that one vertical member (垂直构件) was damaged and needed replacement.

在检查过程中,我们发现一个vertical member(垂直构件)受损,需要更换。

4.The engineer explained that the vertical member (垂直构件) is crucial for the stability of the structure.

工程师解释说,vertical member(垂直构件)对结构的稳定性至关重要。

5.In the construction of the building, each vertical member (垂直构件) must be precisely aligned.

在建筑施工中,每个vertical member(垂直构件)必须准确对齐。

作文

In the realm of architecture and engineering, the term vertical member refers to any structural element that is oriented in a vertical position. These members play a crucial role in the stability and integrity of buildings and other structures. Common examples of vertical members include columns, posts, and walls. Understanding the function and significance of these elements is essential for anyone involved in construction or design.The primary purpose of a vertical member is to support loads that are applied perpendicular to its length. For instance, in a multi-story building, the vertical members carry the weight of the floors above them and transfer this load down to the foundation. This load-bearing capacity is vital for ensuring that the structure remains safe and stable over time.Moreover, vertical members contribute to the overall aesthetic of a building. Architects often use them not only for structural purposes but also as design features. For example, large, exposed vertical members made of steel or wood can create a dramatic visual effect and add character to a space. In modern architecture, the interplay between vertical and horizontal elements is crucial for achieving a balanced and harmonious design.In addition to their structural and aesthetic roles, vertical members also provide lateral stability to buildings. They help resist forces such as wind and seismic activity, which can cause structures to sway or even collapse. Engineers must carefully calculate the size and placement of vertical members to ensure that they can withstand these forces.The design of vertical members involves various considerations, including material selection, cross-sectional shape, and connection details. Common materials used for vertical members include concrete, steel, and timber. Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages, which influence the choice depending on the specific requirements of the project.For instance, steel vertical members are known for their high strength-to-weight ratio, making them ideal for tall buildings where minimizing weight is crucial. On the other hand, timber vertical members offer a natural aesthetic and are often preferred in residential construction for their warmth and beauty.Another important aspect of vertical members is their role in the overall framework of a structure. They work in conjunction with horizontal elements, such as beams and slabs, to create a stable and cohesive system. This interaction between vertical and horizontal components is fundamental to structural engineering, as it determines how loads are transferred throughout the building.In conclusion, the term vertical member encompasses a wide range of structural elements that are vital for the safety, stability, and aesthetics of buildings. Whether in the form of columns, posts, or walls, these members are integral to the architectural landscape. A thorough understanding of vertical members is essential for architects, engineers, and builders alike, as it allows them to create structures that are not only functional but also visually appealing. By appreciating the importance of vertical members, we can better understand the complexities of construction and the art of design in our built environment.

在建筑和工程领域,术语vertical member指的是任何垂直定位的结构元素。这些构件在建筑物和其他结构的稳定性和完整性中发挥着至关重要的作用。常见的vertical members包括柱、支柱和墙壁。理解这些元素的功能和重要性对于任何参与建筑或设计的人来说都是必不可少的。vertical member的主要目的是支持垂直于其长度施加的负载。例如,在多层建筑中,vertical members承载上方楼层的重量,并将此负载传递到基础。这种承载能力对于确保结构在时间上保持安全和稳定至关重要。此外,vertical members还为建筑物的整体美学做出贡献。建筑师常常不仅将它们用于结构目的,还作为设计特征。例如,大型暴露的vertical members由钢或木材制成,可以创造出戏剧性的视觉效果,为空间增添个性。在现代建筑中,垂直和水平元素之间的相互作用对于实现平衡和和谐的设计至关重要。除了结构和美学角色外,vertical members还为建筑物提供横向稳定性。它们帮助抵抗风和地震等力量,这些力量可能导致结构摇摆甚至倒塌。工程师必须仔细计算vertical members的大小和位置,以确保它们能够承受这些力量。vertical members的设计涉及各种考虑因素,包括材料选择、截面形状和连接细节。常用的vertical members材料包括混凝土、钢材和木材。每种材料都有其优缺点,这会影响根据项目的具体要求进行选择。例如,钢制vertical members以其高强度重量比而闻名,使其成为高层建筑的理想选择,因为在这些情况下减轻重量至关重要。另一方面,木制vertical members提供自然的美感,并且在住宅建筑中因其温暖和美丽而经常受到青睐。vertical members的另一个重要方面是它们在结构整体框架中的作用。它们与水平元素(如梁和板)共同工作,以创建一个稳定而统一的系统。这种垂直和水平组件之间的相互作用是结构工程的基础,因为它决定了负载如何在整个建筑中转移。总之,术语vertical member涵盖了一系列对建筑物的安全性、稳定性和美观至关重要的结构元素。无论是以柱、支柱还是墙壁的形式,这些构件都是建筑景观的组成部分。全面理解vertical members对于建筑师、工程师和建筑工人来说至关重要,因为这使他们能够创建功能性和视觉吸引力兼具的结构。通过欣赏vertical members的重要性,我们可以更好地理解建筑和设计艺术在我们建造环境中的复杂性。

相关单词

vertical

vertical详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

member

member详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法