vulcanisation

简明释义

[ˌvʌlkənaɪˈzeɪʃən][ˌvʌlkənaɪˈzeɪʃən]

n. 橡胶的硫化(等于 vulcanization)

英英释义

The process of treating rubber with sulfur at high temperatures to improve its strength and elasticity.

通过在高温下用硫处理橡胶的过程,以提高其强度和弹性。

单词用法

vulcanisation of rubber

橡胶的硫化

vulcanisation process

硫化过程

heat vulcanisation

热硫化

chemical vulcanisation

化学硫化

vulcanisation temperature

硫化温度

vulcanisation time

硫化时间

vulcanisation agent

硫化剂

vulcanisation reaction

硫化反应

同义词

vulcanization

硫化

The process of vulcanization improves the elasticity and durability of rubber.

硫化过程提高了橡胶的弹性和耐用性。

curing

固化

Curing of the rubber is essential for its performance in various applications.

橡胶的固化对于其在各种应用中的性能至关重要。

反义词

depolymerization

解聚

The process of depolymerization breaks down polymers into monomers.

解聚过程将聚合物分解为单体。

softening

软化

Softening rubber can make it more flexible but less durable.

软化橡胶可以使其更灵活,但耐用性降低。

例句

1.Vulcanisation is a process, which turns the rubber into a strong elastic material.23.

Vulcanisation是一个过程,可以将橡胶转化为坚韧的物质。

2.Styrene - butadiene rubbers and oil extended styrene butadiene. emulsion polymerised types. test recipe and evaluation of vulcanisation characteristics.

丁二烯一苯乙烯橡胶和加油丁二烯一苯乙烯。乳状聚合物型。试验配方和硫化特性的评定。

3.The pressured liquid continuous vulcanisation (PLCV) represents a significant breakthrough in the manufacturing process of hydraulic hose.

液压胶管加压盐浴连续硫化工艺(PLCV)是液压胶管连续化生产工艺的重大突破。

4.Tyres also contain sulphur, which is added as part of the process of vulcanisation that makes rubber into a suitably resilient material.

轮胎中也含有硫,是在硫化过程中加入的,让橡胶有更好的回弹性。

5.Styrene - butadiene rubbers and oil extended styrene butadiene. emulsion polymerised types. test recipe and evaluation of vulcanisation characteristics.

丁二烯一苯乙烯橡胶和加油丁二烯一苯乙烯。乳状聚合物型。试验配方和硫化特性的评定。

6.Without vulcanisation, tires would wear out much faster.

如果没有硫化,轮胎的磨损速度会更快。

7.Many industries rely on vulcanisation to produce high-quality rubber products.

许多行业依赖于硫化来生产高质量的橡胶产品。

8.The invention of vulcanisation revolutionized the rubber industry in the 19th century.

硫化的发明在19世纪彻底改变了橡胶工业。

9.The process of vulcanisation is essential for enhancing the durability of rubber products.

对橡胶产品来说,硫化过程对于增强耐用性至关重要。

10.The vulcanisation of rubber involves heating it with sulfur to improve its properties.

橡胶的硫化涉及与硫一起加热以改善其特性。

作文

Vulcanisation is a crucial process in the rubber industry that significantly enhances the properties of rubber. This chemical treatment involves heating rubber with sulfur, which creates cross-links between the polymer chains. The term 'vulcanisation' refers to this transformative process, which not only improves the elasticity and durability of rubber but also makes it more heat resistant. The invention of vulcanisation in the mid-19th century by Charles Goodyear revolutionized the way rubber was used in various applications, from tires to industrial products. Before vulcanisation, rubber was often sticky and prone to degradation under heat and environmental stress. However, after undergoing vulcanisation, rubber becomes a versatile material that can withstand extreme conditions.The process of vulcanisation typically involves mixing raw rubber with sulfur and other additives, such as accelerators and fillers, to enhance its properties further. The mixture is then heated to initiate the chemical reaction, resulting in a more stable and resilient product. This enhanced rubber can be used in a wide range of applications, including automotive tires, seals, gaskets, and footwear. The significance of vulcanisation cannot be overstated, as it has enabled the mass production of reliable rubber products that are essential in modern society.Moreover, vulcanisation has environmental implications as well. With the increasing demand for sustainable materials, the rubber industry has been exploring eco-friendly alternatives to traditional rubber processing. Innovations in vulcanisation techniques, such as using bio-based materials or reducing energy consumption during the process, are being researched to minimize the ecological footprint of rubber production. As consumers become more environmentally conscious, the rubber industry must adapt to these changing preferences while maintaining the quality and performance of its products.In conclusion, vulcanisation is a fundamental process that has transformed the rubber industry and continues to play a vital role in the development of new rubber products. Its ability to enhance the properties of rubber makes it indispensable in various applications, contributing to advancements in technology and sustainability. Understanding vulcanisation is essential for anyone interested in materials science, engineering, or the manufacturing sector, as it represents a key innovation that has shaped modern industry. Looking ahead, continued research and development in vulcanisation processes will likely lead to even more efficient and sustainable methods of producing high-quality rubber products that meet the demands of a rapidly evolving market.

硫化是橡胶工业中的一个关键过程,显著增强了橡胶的特性。这个化学处理涉及将橡胶与硫加热,这会在聚合物链之间形成交联。术语硫化指的是这一转变过程,它不仅改善了橡胶的弹性和耐久性,还使其更耐热。19世纪中叶,查尔斯·古德年发明的硫化彻底改变了橡胶在轮胎和工业产品等各种应用中的使用方式。在硫化之前,橡胶通常是粘性的,并且在热和环境压力下易于降解。然而,在经历了硫化后,橡胶成为一种能够承受极端条件的多功能材料。硫化过程通常涉及将生橡胶与硫和其他添加剂(如促进剂和填料)混合,以进一步增强其特性。然后,将混合物加热以启动化学反应,从而产生更稳定和更具弹性的产品。这种增强的橡胶可以用于广泛的应用,包括汽车轮胎、密封件、垫圈和鞋类。硫化的重要性不容小觑,因为它使得可靠橡胶产品的大规模生产成为可能,这些产品在现代社会中至关重要。此外,硫化还有环境影响。随着对可持续材料需求的增加,橡胶行业一直在探索传统橡胶加工的环保替代方案。对硫化技术的创新,例如使用生物基材料或减少加工过程中的能源消耗,正在研究中,以最小化橡胶生产的生态足迹。随着消费者变得更加关注环境,橡胶行业必须适应这些变化的偏好,同时保持其产品的质量和性能。总之,硫化是一个根本性的过程,它改变了橡胶工业,并继续在新橡胶产品的发展中发挥重要作用。它增强橡胶特性的能力使其在各种应用中不可或缺,为科技和可持续性的发展做出了贡献。理解硫化对任何对材料科学、工程或制造业感兴趣的人来说都是至关重要的,因为它代表了一项塑造现代工业的关键创新。展望未来,对硫化过程的持续研究和开发可能会导致更高效和可持续的高质量橡胶产品生产方法,以满足快速发展的市场需求。