victualling bill

简明释义

船用食物报关单

英英释义

例句

1.To keep track of expenses, the logistics team maintained a detailed victualling bill throughout the expedition.

为了跟踪开支，后勤团队在整个探险过程中维护了一份详细的给养账单。

2.The victualling bill included provisions for fresh water, food supplies, and medical kits.

该给养账单包括新鲜水源、食品供应和医疗包。

3.The naval officer submitted the victualling bill for approval, detailing all the supplies needed for the upcoming mission.

海军军官提交了给养账单以供批准，详细列出了即将执行任务所需的所有物资。

4.During the audit, the accountant found discrepancies in the victualling bill that required further investigation.

在审计过程中，会计发现给养账单中存在不一致之处，需要进一步调查。

5.The ship's captain was responsible for ensuring the victualling bill was accurate before setting sail.

船长负责在启航前确保给养账单的准确性。

作文

The term victualling bill refers to a document that outlines the provisions and supplies required for the sustenance of a ship's crew during a voyage. This bill is crucial in maritime operations, as it ensures that sailors have adequate food and resources to maintain their health and morale while at sea. The importance of a victualling bill cannot be overstated, as it directly impacts the efficiency and effectiveness of naval missions. In historical contexts, especially during the age of exploration and naval warfare, the management of food supplies was paramount. Ships would often embark on long journeys that could last months or even years. Therefore, having a well-prepared victualling bill was essential for any commander. It detailed not only the types of food to be stored but also the quantities required to sustain the crew throughout the journey. A typical victualling bill might include items such as hardtack, salted meats, dried fruits, and fresh water. The careful selection of these provisions was necessary to ensure that they could withstand the rigors of long storage without spoiling. Additionally, the bill would account for the nutritional needs of the crew, ensuring that they received a balanced diet to keep them healthy during their service.In modern times, while the concept of a victualling bill remains relevant, the logistics of food supply have evolved significantly. Advanced technology and improved transportation methods have made it easier to procure and store food supplies. However, the fundamental purpose of the victualling bill remains unchanged: to ensure that all personnel aboard a vessel are adequately nourished. The preparation of a victualling bill involves collaboration between various departments within a maritime organization. Chefs, nutritionists, and supply chain managers work together to create a comprehensive list that meets the dietary needs of the crew while considering shelf life, storage capabilities, and cost-effectiveness. This teamwork is essential for maintaining the overall well-being of those on board. Moreover, the victualling bill plays a significant role in budgeting for maritime operations. Each item listed has a cost associated with it, and understanding these expenses helps organizations allocate their resources more effectively. By analyzing past voyages and their victualling bills, organizations can improve future planning and reduce waste, ultimately leading to more efficient operations.In conclusion, the victualling bill is a vital document in maritime history and practice. It not only serves as a logistical tool but also reflects the care and consideration taken towards the crew's welfare. As we continue to advance in technology and practices, the essence of the victualling bill will remain a cornerstone of successful maritime operations. Understanding its significance allows us to appreciate the complexities involved in sustaining life at sea, highlighting the balance between resource management and human needs.

“victualling bill”这个术语指的是一份文件，列出了在航行过程中船员所需的食物和供应。这份账单在海事操作中至关重要，因为它确保水手在海上有足够的食物和资源来维持他们的健康和士气。“victualling bill”的重要性不容小觑，因为它直接影响到海军任务的效率和有效性。在历史背景下，尤其是在探索和海战的时代，食品供应的管理至关重要。船只往往会进行长途航行，可能持续数月甚至数年。因此，拥有一份准备充分的“victualling bill”对任何指挥官来说都是必不可少的。它详细列出了不仅是储存的食物类型，还有在整个旅程中维持船员所需的数量。一份典型的“victualling bill”可能包括硬饼干、腌肉、干果和淡水等项目。这些供应的精心挑选是必要的，以确保它们能够经受长时间储存而不变质。此外，这份账单还会考虑到船员的营养需求，确保他们获得均衡的饮食，以保持健康。在现代，虽然“victualling bill”的概念仍然相关，但食品供应的物流已经显著演变。先进的技术和改进的运输方式使得采购和储存食品供应变得更加容易。然而，“victualling bill”的基本目的没有改变：确保所有船只上的人员得到充分的营养。“victualling bill”的准备涉及海事组织内各个部门的合作。厨师、营养师和供应链经理共同努力，创建一份全面的清单，以满足船员的饮食需求，同时考虑到保质期、储存能力和成本效益。这种团队合作对于维护船上人员的整体福祉至关重要。此外，“victualling bill”在海事操作的预算中也发挥着重要作用。每一项列出的物品都有其相关费用，理解这些开支有助于组织更有效地分配资源。通过分析过去航行及其“victualling bills”，组织可以改善未来的规划并减少浪费，从而最终实现更高效的操作。总之，“victualling bill”是海事历史和实践中的重要文件。它不仅作为一个物流工具，还反映了对船员福利的关心和考虑。随着我们在技术和实践上不断进步，“victualling bill”的本质将继续作为成功海事操作的基石。理解其重要性使我们能够欣赏在海上维持生命所涉及的复杂性，突显出资源管理与人类需求之间的平衡。