claystone

简明释义

[/ˈkleɪstoʊn/][/ˈkleɪstoʊn/]

黏土石

英英释义

A type of sedimentary rock that is composed primarily of clay-sized particles.

一种主要由粘土颗粒组成的沉积岩。

Claystone is characterized by its fine-grained texture and can be formed from the compaction of clay sediments.

粘土石以其细粒纹理为特征,可以通过粘土沉积物的压实形成。

单词用法

同义词

shale

页岩

Shale is often used in the production of oil and gas.

页岩常用于石油和天然气的生产。

mudstone

泥岩

Mudstone is commonly found in sedimentary rock formations.

泥岩通常在沉积岩层中发现。

siltstone

粉砂岩

Siltstone is frequently associated with river and lake deposits.

粉砂岩常与河流和湖泊沉积物相关。

反义词

sandstone

砂岩

Sandstone is often used in construction due to its durability.

砂岩因其耐久性常用于建筑。

limestone

石灰岩

Limestone is widely used in the production of cement.

石灰岩广泛用于水泥生产。

例句

1.There exists boundary claystone near the boundary between both the Marine and terrestrial Permian and Triassic in the eastern Yunnan-western Guizhou area.

在滇东黔西地区,海相和陆相二叠—三叠系界线附近均有界线粘土岩存在。

2.Coupled unsaturated flow in claystone has high effect on strength and stability of underground engineering.

非饱和渗流、应力耦合行为是影响粘土类工程岩体的强度和稳定性的重要因素。

3.There exists boundary claystone near the boundary between both the Marine and terrestrial Permian and Triassic in the eastern Yunnan-western Guizhou area.

在滇东黔西地区,海相和陆相二叠—三叠系界线附近均有界线粘土岩存在。

4.Due to its plasticity when wet, claystone can be easily molded into shapes.

由于在潮湿时具有可塑性,粘土岩可以轻松地被塑造成各种形状。

5.Archaeologists found ancient artifacts embedded in the claystone layers.

考古学家在粘土岩层中发现了古代文物。

6.In some regions, claystone is used as a raw material for pottery.

在一些地区,粘土岩被用作陶器的原材料。

7.The construction team had to drill through the claystone to lay the foundation.

施工队必须钻穿粘土岩以打下基础。

8.The geological survey revealed that the area was primarily composed of claystone.

地质调查显示该地区主要由粘土岩组成。

作文

In the realm of geology, various types of rocks and minerals play a crucial role in understanding the Earth's structure and history. One such rock type is claystone, which is a fine-grained sedimentary rock composed primarily of clay-sized particles. The formation of claystone occurs through the compaction and cementation of clay sediments that accumulate in water bodies, such as lakes and riverbeds. This process can take thousands to millions of years, illustrating the slow yet powerful forces of nature at work.The significance of claystone extends beyond its geological formation; it serves as an important indicator of past environmental conditions. For instance, the presence of claystone in a geological formation can suggest that the area was once submerged underwater. Moreover, the study of claystone can provide insights into ancient climates and ecosystems, as the mineral composition and layering of the rock can reflect the conditions under which it was deposited.From a practical perspective, claystone has several applications in various industries. In the construction industry, it is often used as a raw material for bricks and tiles due to its plasticity and ability to be molded when wet. Once fired, claystone becomes hard and durable, making it suitable for building materials. Additionally, the ceramics industry relies heavily on claystone for producing pottery and porcelain, showcasing its versatility and importance.Furthermore, claystone plays a vital role in the field of environmental geology. It can act as a natural barrier to groundwater movement, which is crucial for preventing contamination of aquifers. Understanding the properties of claystone helps geologists and environmental scientists assess the risks associated with land use and waste disposal, ensuring that natural resources are protected.In conclusion, claystone is more than just a sedimentary rock; it is a key player in the story of our planet. Its formation offers a glimpse into the Earth's past, while its practical applications highlight its significance in modern society. As we continue to explore and understand the complexities of geology, claystone will undoubtedly remain an important subject of study, revealing the intricate connections between the Earth’s processes and human activity.

在地质学领域,各种岩石和矿物在理解地球的结构和历史方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一种岩石类型是粘土石,它是一种细粒沉积岩,主要由粘土颗粒组成。粘土石的形成是通过沉积在水体中的粘土沉积物的压实和胶结而发生的,例如湖泊和河床。这一过程可能需要数千到数百万年的时间,展示了自然界缓慢而强大的力量。粘土石的意义不仅仅在于其地质形成;它作为过去环境条件的重要指示器。例如,地质构造中粘土石的存在可以表明该地区曾经被水淹没。此外,研究粘土石可以提供对古代气候和生态系统的见解,因为岩石的矿物成分和层理可以反映出沉积时的条件。从实际角度来看,粘土石在各个行业中都有多种应用。在建筑行业,它通常作为砖和瓦的原材料,因为它在潮湿时具有可塑性和易于成型的特性。一旦烧制,粘土石变得坚硬耐用,适合用于建筑材料。此外,陶瓷工业也高度依赖粘土石来生产陶器和瓷器,展示了它的多功能性和重要性。此外,粘土石在环境地质学领域也发挥着重要作用。它可以作为地下水运动的自然屏障,这对于防止地下水源的污染至关重要。了解粘土石的特性有助于地质学家和环境科学家评估与土地使用和废物处理相关的风险,确保自然资源得到保护。总之,粘土石不仅仅是一种沉积岩;它是我们星球故事中的关键角色。它的形成为我们提供了地球过去的一个视角,而它的实际应用则突显了它在现代社会中的重要性。随着我们继续探索和理解地质学的复杂性,粘土石无疑将继续成为重要的研究对象,揭示地球过程与人类活动之间错综复杂的联系。