nitrile
简明释义
英[ˈnaɪtrɪl]美[ˈnaɪtrɪl;naɪˈtraɪl]
n. [有化] 腈,腈类
英英释义
单词用法
丁腈橡胶 |
同义词
丙烯腈 | Acrylonitrile is a key raw material in the production of polymers. | 丙烯腈是聚合物生产中的关键原料。 | |
腈橡胶 | Nitrile rubber is commonly used for making gloves and seals. | 腈橡胶通常用于制造手套和密封件。 |
反义词
胺 | 胺类化合物常用于制药。 | ||
醇 | 醇类通常用作有机化学中的溶剂。 |
例句
1.Synthesis methods of 3-benzyloxy glutaric nitrile which is the precursor of 3-hydroxy glutaric nitrile are discussed.
探讨了3-羟基戊二腈的前体3-苄氧基戊二腈的合成方法。
2.Abstract :Sequential interpenetrating polymer networks(IPNs) based on hydrogenated nitrile rubber(HNBR) and various polyalkyl methacrylates were synthesized.
采用序列法制备氢化丁腈橡胶(HNBR)/聚甲基丙烯酸酯互穿聚合物网络(IPN)阻尼材料。
3.Used by the different monomers can be divided into methyl vinyl silicone rubber, methyl phenyl vinyl silicone rubber, fluorosilicone, nitrile rubber and so on.
按所用单体的不同,可分为甲基乙烯基硅橡胶,甲基苯基乙烯基硅橡胶、氟硅,腈硅橡胶等。
4.The present invention is directed to compositions of specific carboxylic acid, fatty acid or oil derivatives containing nitrile groups and methods of their preparation.
本发明涉及包含氰基的特定的羧酸、脂肪酸或油衍生物的组合物及其制备方法。
5.Rather than risking lost profits and low-quality milk, dairy farmers should be sure to replenish their nitrile glove supplies to get the appropriate level of barrier protection.
奶牛农场应该确保储备丁腈手套以获得防护屏障,而不是生产低质量的牛奶,失去利润。
6.Standard versions feature a nitrile double-lip seal and standard grease.
标准版本采用腈双密封唇和标准油脂。
7.Some kinetic parameters are studied about production of acrylamide by nitrile hydratase.
对丙烯腈水合酶在丙烯酰胺生产中的一些动力学参数做了探讨。
8.Workers in the food industry often choose nitrile gloves for handling food safely.
食品行业的工人经常选择丁腈手套以安全处理食品。
9.Many automotive workers prefer nitrile gloves for their durability and resistance to oils.
许多汽车工人更喜欢使用丁腈手套,因为它们耐用且对油类有抵抗力。
10.The laboratory technician wore gloves made of nitrile to protect against chemical exposure.
实验室技术员戴着由丁腈制成的手套,以防止化学品暴露。
11.Due to its flexibility, nitrile is also used in making seals and gaskets.
由于其灵活性,丁腈也用于制造密封件和垫圈。
12.The medical industry often uses nitrile in the production of disposable gloves.
医疗行业通常在一次性手套的生产中使用丁腈。
作文
Nitrile compounds are a fascinating class of chemicals that have gained significant attention in various industries due to their unique properties. Nitriles, which are organic compounds containing a carbon-nitrogen triple bond, are widely used in the production of synthetic rubber, plastics, and even pharmaceuticals. One of the most common examples of a nitrile is acrylonitrile, which is a key ingredient in the manufacture of acrylic fibers and resins. The versatility of nitrile compounds makes them essential in modern manufacturing processes.The use of nitrile in the production of synthetic rubber is particularly noteworthy. Nitrile rubber, or NBR, is a type of synthetic rubber that is resistant to oil, fuel, and other chemicals. This makes it an ideal material for applications such as automotive seals, gaskets, and hoses. The ability of nitrile rubber to withstand harsh conditions has made it a preferred choice in industries where durability and resilience are critical.Moreover, nitrile compounds play a vital role in the pharmaceutical industry. Many drugs are synthesized using nitrile intermediates, which can enhance the efficacy and stability of the final product. For instance, certain antiviral medications incorporate nitrile structures in their chemical makeup, showcasing the importance of these compounds in healthcare.The environmental impact of nitrile compounds is also a topic of discussion. While they offer numerous benefits in manufacturing and healthcare, the production and disposal of nitrile materials can pose environmental challenges. It is crucial for industries to adopt sustainable practices when dealing with nitrile compounds to minimize ecological harm. This includes recycling initiatives and the development of biodegradable alternatives that can reduce the reliance on traditional nitrile materials.In conclusion, nitrile compounds are integral to various sectors, providing solutions that enhance product performance and safety. Their unique chemical structure allows for a wide range of applications, from automotive parts to medical supplies. As we continue to innovate and explore the potential of nitrile, it is essential to balance industrial growth with environmental stewardship. Understanding the properties and applications of nitrile will not only lead to advancements in technology but also promote a more sustainable future for our planet.
氰基化合物是一类引人入胜的化学物质,由于其独特的性质,在各个行业中引起了显著的关注。氰基化合物是含有碳-氮三重键的有机化合物,广泛用于合成橡胶、塑料甚至制药的生产。其中最常见的氰基化合物之一是丙烯腈,它是制造丙烯酸纤维和树脂的关键成分。氰基化合物的多功能性使其在现代制造过程中至关重要。在合成橡胶的生产中,氰基的使用尤其值得注意。氰基橡胶或称NBR,是一种耐油、耐燃料和其他化学品的合成橡胶。这使它成为汽车密封件、垫圈和软管等应用的理想材料。氰基橡胶能够承受恶劣条件,使其在需要耐用性和韧性的行业中成为首选。此外,氰基化合物在制药行业中也发挥着至关重要的作用。许多药物是使用氰基中间体合成的,这可以增强最终产品的有效性和稳定性。例如,某些抗病毒药物在其化学结构中包含氰基结构,展示了这些化合物在医疗保健中的重要性。氰基化合物的环境影响也是一个讨论的话题。虽然它们在制造和医疗保健中提供了许多好处,但氰基材料的生产和处置可能会对环境造成挑战。对于行业来说,在处理氰基化合物时采取可持续的做法至关重要,以尽量减少生态危害。这包括回收倡议和开发生物降解替代品,以减少对传统氰基材料的依赖。总之,氰基化合物在各个领域中是不可或缺的,为提高产品性能和安全性提供了解决方案。它们独特的化学结构允许广泛的应用,从汽车零部件到医疗用品。随着我们继续创新和探索氰基的潜力,平衡工业增长与环境保护至关重要。理解氰基的性质和应用不仅将推动技术进步,还将促进我们星球更可持续的未来。