scotomata

简明释义

[skəʊˈtɒmətə][skoʊˈtɑːmətə]

盲点

暗点

英英释义

Scotomata are areas of partial or complete loss of vision in an otherwise normal visual field, often resulting from conditions affecting the retina or optic nerve.

scotomata是指在正常视野中部分或完全失去视力的区域,通常是由于影响视网膜或视神经的疾病所致。

单词用法

visual scotomata

视觉性盲点

cognitive scotomata

认知性盲点

perceptual scotomata

感知性盲点

experience scotomata

经历盲点

diagnose scotomata

诊断盲点

report scotomata

报告盲点

同义词

blind spots

盲点

Patients with scotomata may experience blind spots in their vision.

有视野缺损的患者可能会在视力中经历盲点。

visual field defects

视野缺损

Visual field defects can be indicative of underlying neurological conditions.

视野缺损可能表明潜在的神经系统疾病。

反义词

clarity

清晰

The clarity of the instructions helped everyone understand the task.

指令的清晰性帮助每个人理解任务。

visibility

可见性

Good visibility is crucial for safe driving at night.

良好的可见性对于夜间安全驾驶至关重要。

例句

1.The computer determines the existence of scotomata by the on or off state of a switch controlled by patients hands.

计算机以患者手动开关的状态判断暗点的存在。

2.The computer determines the existence of scotomata by the on or off state of a switch controlled by patients hands.

计算机以患者手动开关的状态判断暗点的存在。

3.Patients with migraines often experience scotomata 暗点 as part of their aura before the headache begins.

偏头痛患者常常在头痛开始前经历scotomata 暗点作为其先兆的一部分。

4.The neurologist explained that scotomata 暗点 can be a symptom of various neurological conditions.

神经科医生解释说,scotomata 暗点可以是多种神经系统疾病的症状。

5.During the eye exam, the doctor noted that the presence of scotomata 暗点 could indicate underlying retinal issues.

在眼科检查中,医生注意到scotomata 暗点的存在可能表明潜在的视网膜问题。

6.The patient reported experiencing intermittent scotomata 暗点 in her vision, which prompted further examination.

患者报告在视力中经历间歇性的scotomata 暗点,这促使进行了进一步检查。

7.After reviewing the test results, the ophthalmologist concluded that the scotomata 暗点 were likely due to age-related macular degeneration.

在审查测试结果后,眼科医生得出结论,认为这些scotomata 暗点可能是由于年龄相关性黄斑变性引起的。

作文

In the realm of psychology and perception, the term scotomata refers to blind spots in our visual field or cognitive awareness. These gaps can occur due to various reasons, including neurological conditions or psychological barriers. Understanding scotomata is crucial for comprehending how individuals perceive their environment and make decisions based on incomplete information. Consider a person navigating through a crowded room. They may be focused on a specific conversation, completely unaware of other people around them. This phenomenon highlights the concept of scotomata, where certain stimuli are ignored or overlooked. This selective attention is a natural part of human cognition, allowing us to prioritize information that seems most relevant at the moment. However, it can also lead to significant misunderstandings or misjudgments. In a broader context, scotomata can be metaphorical, representing the mental blocks we have regarding certain ideas or experiences. For instance, someone might refuse to acknowledge their own biases or prejudices, effectively creating a scotomata around their worldview. This can hinder personal growth and impede social progress, as individuals remain trapped within their limited perspectives. Moreover, in the field of education, scotomata can manifest when students focus solely on specific subjects while neglecting others. A student who excels in mathematics may develop a blind spot towards the importance of literature or history, leading to an unbalanced education. Educators must strive to address these scotomata by encouraging interdisciplinary learning and fostering an environment where all subjects are valued equally. The concept of scotomata is not only limited to individual perception but also extends to societal issues. In many cultures, certain topics such as mental health, diversity, or climate change may be met with resistance or denial. This collective scotomata can prevent society from addressing critical challenges, as individuals fail to recognize the urgency or relevance of these issues. Raising awareness and promoting open dialogue are essential steps in overcoming these societal blind spots. In conclusion, scotomata play a significant role in both individual and collective perceptions. Whether through psychological blind spots or societal denial, recognizing and addressing scotomata is vital for fostering understanding and growth. By acknowledging these gaps in awareness, we can work towards a more informed and empathetic society. Ultimately, embracing the complexities of our perceptions allows us to navigate the world more effectively, making better decisions and fostering deeper connections with those around us.

在心理学和感知领域,术语scotomata指的是我们视觉领域或认知意识中的盲点。这些空白可能由于各种原因而发生,包括神经系统疾病或心理障碍。理解scotomata对于理解个人如何感知环境以及基于不完整信息做出决策至关重要。考虑一个人在拥挤的房间中导航。他们可能专注于特定的对话,完全没有注意到周围的其他人。这种现象突显了scotomata的概念,在这种情况下,某些刺激被忽视或遗漏。这种选择性注意是人类认知的自然部分,使我们能够优先处理看似最相关的信息。然而,这也可能导致重大的误解或错误判断。在更广泛的背景下,scotomata可以是隐喻,代表我们在某些思想或经历方面的心理障碍。例如,有人可能拒绝承认自己的偏见或成见,从而在他们的世界观周围有效地创造了一个scotomata。这可能阻碍个人成长并妨碍社会进步,因为个人仍然被困在有限的视角中。此外,在教育领域,scotomata可能表现为学生仅专注于特定科目,而忽视其他科目。一个在数学上表现出色的学生可能对文学或历史的重要性产生盲点,导致教育失衡。教育工作者必须努力解决这些scotomata,通过鼓励跨学科学习和营造重视所有科目的环境来实现。scotomata的概念不仅限于个体感知,还扩展到社会问题。在许多文化中,诸如心理健康、多样性或气候变化等主题可能会遭到抵制或否认。这种集体的scotomata可能阻止社会应对关键挑战,因为个人未能认识到这些问题的紧迫性或相关性。提高意识和促进开放对话是克服这些社会盲点的重要步骤。总之,scotomata在个体和集体感知中扮演着重要角色。无论是通过心理盲点还是社会否认,识别和解决scotomata对于促进理解和成长至关重要。通过承认这些意识中的空白,我们可以朝着一个更加知情和富有同情心的社会努力。最终,接受我们感知的复杂性使我们能够更有效地导航世界,做出更好的决策,并与周围的人建立更深层次的联系。