ultimate factor of safety

简明释义

极限安全系数

英英释义

例句

1.To comply with regulations, the ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 must be documented in the project report.

为了遵守规定，项目报告中必须记录ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数。

2.In structural design, the ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 is crucial for preventing catastrophic failures.

在结构设计中，ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 对防止灾难性故障至关重要。

3.Before finalizing the construction plans, we must verify the ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 for all load-bearing elements.

在最终确定施工计划之前，我们必须验证所有承重构件的ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数。

4.The ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 for this dam is set higher due to the potential risk of flooding.

由于潜在的洪水风险，该水坝的ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 设置得更高。

5.The engineer calculated the ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数 for the bridge to ensure it could withstand unexpected loads.

工程师计算了桥梁的ultimate factor of safety 极限安全系数，以确保它能够承受意外负载。

作文

In the field of engineering and construction, safety is paramount. One of the key concepts that engineers must consider is the ultimate factor of safety, which refers to the ratio of the maximum load that a structure can withstand to the actual load it is designed to carry. This concept is crucial in ensuring that structures are not only functional but also safe for use. The ultimate factor of safety is determined by analyzing various factors, including material properties, design specifications, and environmental conditions. By understanding this concept, engineers can make informed decisions that prevent catastrophic failures. The ultimate factor of safety serves as a critical guideline during the design phase of any project. For instance, when designing a bridge, engineers need to calculate the loads that the bridge will experience over its lifetime. These loads include the weight of vehicles, pedestrians, and environmental factors such as wind and seismic activity. By applying the ultimate factor of safety, engineers can ensure that the bridge can support these loads without collapsing. A higher factor of safety indicates a more conservative design, which is often necessary for structures that will bear significant loads or are subject to unpredictable forces.Moreover, the ultimate factor of safety is not a one-size-fits-all measure; it varies depending on the type of structure and its intended use. For example, a residential building may have a lower ultimate factor of safety compared to a skyscraper or a dam, which must endure much greater stresses. This variability highlights the importance of context in engineering decisions. Engineers must carefully evaluate each situation to determine the appropriate factor of safety, taking into account both the consequences of failure and the economic implications of over-designing a structure.Additionally, the ultimate factor of safety plays a significant role in regulatory frameworks and standards within the construction industry. Many countries have established codes that dictate minimum safety factors for different types of structures. These regulations are based on extensive research and historical data, ensuring that engineers adhere to best practices. By following these guidelines, engineers contribute to public safety and confidence in the built environment.However, it is essential to recognize that the ultimate factor of safety is not the only consideration in engineering design. Factors such as cost, aesthetics, and sustainability also play vital roles in decision-making. Engineers must balance these competing interests while maintaining a commitment to safety. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable engineering practices, which may influence the choice of materials and design approaches. As the industry evolves, the interpretation and application of the ultimate factor of safety may also adapt to incorporate new technologies and methodologies.In conclusion, the ultimate factor of safety is a fundamental principle in engineering that ensures the safety and reliability of structures. By understanding and applying this concept, engineers can design buildings and infrastructure that not only meet functional requirements but also safeguard lives. As we continue to advance in technology and design practices, the importance of the ultimate factor of safety will remain a cornerstone of engineering ethics and responsibility.

在工程和建筑领域，安全至关重要。工程师必须考虑的一个关键概念是极限安全系数，它指的是结构能够承受的最大负载与其设计承载的实际负载之间的比率。这个概念对于确保结构不仅功能齐全而且安全可用至关重要。极限安全系数通过分析各种因素来确定，包括材料特性、设计规范和环境条件。通过理解这一概念，工程师可以做出明智的决策，从而防止灾难性的故障。极限安全系数在任何项目的设计阶段都作为一个关键指南。例如，在设计一座桥梁时，工程师需要计算桥梁在其生命周期内将经历的负载。这些负载包括车辆、行人和风力、地震活动等环境因素的重量。通过应用极限安全系数，工程师可以确保桥梁能够承受这些负载而不发生倒塌。更高的安全系数表明设计更加保守，这在承受重大负载或面临不可预测力量的结构中通常是必要的。此外，极限安全系数并不是一个适用于所有情况的测量；它根据结构的类型和预期用途而有所不同。例如，一座住宅建筑的极限安全系数可能低于一座摩天大楼或水坝，因为后者必须承受更大的压力。这种可变性突显了在工程决策中上下文的重要性。工程师必须仔细评估每种情况，以确定适当的安全系数，同时考虑到失败的后果和过度设计结构的经济影响。此外，极限安全系数在建筑行业的监管框架和标准中也发挥着重要作用。许多国家已经建立了法规，规定不同类型结构的最低安全系数。这些规定基于广泛的研究和历史数据，确保工程师遵循最佳实践。通过遵循这些指南，工程师为公共安全和对建成环境的信心做出了贡献。然而，必须认识到，极限安全系数并不是工程设计中的唯一考虑因素。成本、美学和可持续性等因素在决策中也起着至关重要的作用。工程师必须在这些竞争利益之间找到平衡，同时保持对安全的承诺。近年来，越来越强调可持续工程实践，这可能会影响材料的选择和设计方法。随着行业的发展，极限安全系数的解释和应用也可能会适应新技术和方法。总之，极限安全系数是工程中的一个基本原则，它确保了结构的安全性和可靠性。通过理解和应用这一概念，工程师可以设计出不仅满足功能要求而且能保护生命的建筑和基础设施。随着我们在技术和设计实践上的不断进步，极限安全系数的重要性将继续作为工程伦理和责任的基石。