wave breaking drag
简明释义
破浪阻力
英英释义
Wave breaking drag refers to the resistance encountered by a wave as it breaks, which can affect the energy dissipation and momentum transfer in the water. | 波浪破碎阻力是指波浪在破碎时所遇到的阻力,这会影响水中的能量耗散和动量转移。 |
例句
1.Models that simulate wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力 help predict coastal erosion patterns.
模拟wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力的模型有助于预测海岸侵蚀模式。
2.The engineers calculated the wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力 to ensure the stability of the offshore structure.
工程师计算了wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力以确保海上结构的稳定性。
3.The research paper focused on the effects of wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力 on sediment transport.
研究论文集中在wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力对沉积物运输的影响。
4.During storm conditions, the wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力 can significantly increase, affecting navigation.
在风暴条件下,wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力可能显著增加,从而影响航行。
5.Understanding wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力 is crucial for designing efficient coastal defenses.
理解wave breaking drag 波浪破碎阻力对于设计有效的海岸防御至关重要。
作文
The ocean is a vast and complex system that has fascinated scientists and researchers for centuries. One of the many phenomena that occur in this dynamic environment is the concept of wave breaking drag. This term refers to the resistance that waves encounter when they break upon reaching shallow water or when they interact with other forces, such as wind or currents. Understanding wave breaking drag is crucial for various fields, including marine engineering, coastal management, and environmental science.When waves travel across deep water, they maintain their energy and speed. However, as they approach the shore and enter shallower depths, their behavior changes dramatically. The bottom of the wave begins to slow down due to friction with the seabed, while the top of the wave continues to move forward. This discrepancy creates a situation where the wave becomes unstable and ultimately breaks. The energy released during this breaking process generates turbulence and chaotic water movement, which is where wave breaking drag comes into play.The drag force exerted by breaking waves can significantly influence the sediment transport along coastlines. When waves break, they create turbulent flows that can pick up and carry sediments from the seabed. This process is essential for shaping coastal landscapes and maintaining beach ecosystems. However, excessive wave breaking drag can lead to erosion, altering the natural balance of coastal environments.In marine engineering, understanding wave breaking drag is vital for designing structures such as piers, breakwaters, and coastal defenses. Engineers must consider how breaking waves will affect these structures to ensure they can withstand the forces generated by the waves. Failure to account for wave breaking drag can result in structural damage or even catastrophic failure, leading to costly repairs and potential hazards for nearby communities.Moreover, wave breaking drag plays a significant role in the study of ocean currents and wave dynamics. Researchers analyze the interactions between breaking waves and currents to better understand energy transfer within the ocean. This knowledge is essential for predicting wave behavior, which can have implications for navigation, fishing, and recreational activities.In addition to its scientific and engineering significance, wave breaking drag also has implications for climate change and sea-level rise. As global temperatures increase, the frequency and intensity of storms are likely to change, affecting wave patterns and breaking behavior. Understanding how wave breaking drag evolves in response to these changes is crucial for developing effective strategies to mitigate the impacts of climate change on coastal areas.In conclusion, wave breaking drag is a fundamental concept that encompasses various aspects of ocean dynamics, coastal management, and marine engineering. Its effects are felt not only in the physical environment but also in the socio-economic realm. By studying and understanding wave breaking drag, we can better protect our coastlines, design resilient infrastructure, and adapt to the challenges posed by a changing climate. As we continue to explore the mysteries of the ocean, the importance of concepts like wave breaking drag will remain at the forefront of our research and conservation efforts.
海洋是一个广阔而复杂的系统,几个世纪以来一直吸引着科学家和研究人员的关注。在这个动态环境中,发生的许多现象之一就是“wave breaking drag”这一概念。这个术语指的是波浪在浅水区破碎或与其他力量(如风或洋流)相互作用时所遇到的阻力。理解wave breaking drag对许多领域至关重要,包括海洋工程、沿海管理和环境科学。当波浪在深水中传播时,它们保持能量和速度。然而,当它们接近岸边并进入浅水区时,它们的行为会发生剧烈变化。波浪的底部由于与海床的摩擦开始减速,而波浪的顶部则继续向前移动。这种差异造成了波浪不稳定的情况,最终导致波浪破碎。在这一破碎过程中释放的能量产生了湍流和混乱的水流,这就是wave breaking drag发挥作用的地方。破碎波浪施加的阻力可以显著影响沿海的沉积物运输。当波浪破碎时,它们会产生湍流,可以从海床上拾起并携带沉积物。这个过程对于塑造沿海景观和维持海滩生态系统至关重要。然而,过度的wave breaking drag可能导致侵蚀,改变沿海环境的自然平衡。在海洋工程中,理解wave breaking drag对于设计码头、护岸和沿海防御结构至关重要。工程师必须考虑破碎波浪如何影响这些结构,以确保它们能够承受波浪产生的力量。如果未能考虑wave breaking drag,可能会导致结构损坏甚至灾难性故障,从而导致昂贵的维修费用和对附近社区的潜在危害。此外,wave breaking drag在海洋洋流和波浪动力学的研究中也发挥着重要作用。研究人员分析破碎波浪与洋流之间的相互作用,以更好地理解海洋中的能量转移。这一知识对于预测波浪行为至关重要,这可能对航行、捕鱼和休闲活动产生影响。除了科学和工程的重要性外,wave breaking drag还与气候变化和海平面上升息息相关。随着全球气温的升高,风暴的频率和强度可能会发生变化,从而影响波浪模式和破碎行为。理解wave breaking drag如何随这些变化而演变,对于制定有效的策略以减轻气候变化对沿海地区影响至关重要。总之,wave breaking drag是一个基本概念,涵盖了海洋动态、沿海管理和海洋工程的各个方面。它的影响不仅体现在物理环境中,也体现在社会经济领域。通过研究和理解wave breaking drag,我们可以更好地保护我们的海岸线,设计具有韧性的基础设施,并适应气候变化带来的挑战。随着我们继续探索海洋的奥秘,像wave breaking drag这样的概念的重要性将始终处于我们的研究和保护工作前沿。
相关单词