waste gate

简明释义

放水闸

英英释义

例句

1.If the waste gate 废气阀 is stuck open, the engine may lose power.

如果 waste gate 废气阀 卡在打开状态，发动机可能会失去动力。

2.During the test drive, I noticed that the waste gate 废气阀 was functioning properly.

在试驾过程中，我注意到 waste gate 废气阀 正常工作。

3.The mechanic explained that the waste gate 废气阀 helps regulate turbocharger pressure.

机械师解释说，waste gate 废气阀 有助于调节涡轮增压器的压力。

4.The engineer designed a more efficient waste gate 废气阀 for better performance.

工程师设计了一种更高效的 waste gate 废气阀 以提高性能。

5.A malfunctioning waste gate 废气阀 can lead to excessive boost pressure.

故障的 waste gate 废气阀 可能导致过高的增压压力。

作文

The concept of a waste gate is integral to understanding the mechanics of turbocharged engines. A waste gate is a device that controls the flow of exhaust gases to the turbine in a turbocharger. When the engine produces more exhaust than the turbocharger can handle, the waste gate opens to divert some of the exhaust away from the turbine, thereby preventing it from spinning too fast and causing damage. This mechanism ensures that the turbocharger operates efficiently, maintaining optimal performance while protecting the engine from excessive pressure and heat.In automotive engineering, the waste gate plays a crucial role in enhancing the power output of an engine while maintaining fuel efficiency. By regulating the amount of exhaust gas that enters the turbocharger, the waste gate allows for better control over boost levels. This means that drivers can enjoy increased acceleration and power without sacrificing fuel economy. The importance of the waste gate cannot be overstated; it is a key component that enables modern vehicles to achieve higher performance standards.There are two main types of waste gates: internal and external. An internal waste gate is built into the turbocharger itself, making it more compact and easier to install. However, an external waste gate is often preferred in high-performance applications because it can handle larger volumes of exhaust gas, providing better control over boost levels. The choice between these two types depends on the specific requirements of the engine and the overall design of the vehicle.Moreover, the tuning of a waste gate is essential for achieving the desired performance characteristics. Adjusting the spring pressure in a waste gate can change when it opens, which affects the boost pressure and overall engine performance. Enthusiasts often experiment with different settings to find the perfect balance between power and reliability.In summary, the waste gate is a vital component in turbocharged engines, serving to regulate exhaust flow and protect the engine from damage. Its role in enhancing performance while maintaining efficiency makes it an important topic in automotive discussions. Understanding how a waste gate functions can deepen one’s appreciation for the complexities of modern engine design and the engineering challenges that manufacturers face. As technology continues to evolve, so too will the designs and functionalities of waste gates, ensuring that they remain at the forefront of automotive innovation.

“废气阀”的概念对于理解涡轮增压发动机的机械原理至关重要。waste gate 是一种控制排气流向涡轮增压器涡轮的装置。当发动机产生的排气超过涡轮增压器所能处理的量时，waste gate 会打开，将部分排气引流到涡轮外，从而防止涡轮转得过快而造成损坏。这个机制确保了涡轮增压器的高效运作，保持最佳性能，同时保护发动机免受过高压力和热量的影响。在汽车工程中，waste gate 在提高发动机功率输出的同时维持燃油效率方面发挥着关键作用。通过调节进入涡轮增压器的排气量，waste gate 使得对增压水平的控制更加精确。这意味着驾驶者可以享受更快的加速和更强的动力，而不必牺牲燃油经济性。waste gate 的重要性不容小觑；它是现代车辆实现更高性能标准的关键组成部分。waste gate 主要有两种类型：内置型和外置型。内置型 waste gate 集成在涡轮增压器内部，使其更加紧凑，安装更为方便。然而，在高性能应用中，外置型 waste gate 更受欢迎，因为它能够处理更大容量的排气，提供更好的增压控制。两种类型的选择取决于发动机的具体要求和车辆的整体设计。此外，waste gate 的调校对于实现期望的性能特征至关重要。调整 waste gate 中的弹簧压力可以改变其开启的时机，从而影响增压压力和整体发动机性能。爱好者们常常尝试不同的设置，以找到动力与可靠性之间的完美平衡。总之，waste gate 是涡轮增压发动机中的一个重要组成部分，负责调节排气流量并保护发动机免受损害。它在提升性能的同时保持效率，使其成为汽车讨论中的一个重要话题。了解 waste gate 的功能可以加深人们对现代发动机设计复杂性的欣赏，以及制造商面临的工程挑战。随着技术的不断发展，waste gate 的设计和功能也将不断演进，确保它们在汽车创新的前沿。