sulphadiazine

简明释义

英[ˌsʌlfəˈdaɪəziːn]美[ˌsʌlfəˈdaɪəzɪn]

n. 磺胺嘧啶

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Among the common sulpha drugs are sulphamerazine, sulphadiazine, and succinylsulfathiazole.

常见的磺胺药物有磺胺甲嘧啶，磺胺嘧啶和琥磺噻唑。

2.Among the common sulpha drugs are sulphamerazine, sulphadiazine, and succinylsulfathiazole.

常见的磺胺药物有磺胺甲嘧啶，磺胺嘧啶和琥磺噻唑。

3.The doctor prescribed sulphadiazine for the treatment of the bacterial infection.

医生为细菌感染的治疗开了sulphadiazine。

4.Patients allergic to sulphadiazine should inform their healthcare provider.

对sulphadiazine过敏的患者应告知医疗提供者。

5.After taking sulphadiazine, the patient reported a significant improvement in symptoms.

服用sulphadiazine 后，患者报告症状显著改善。

6.In veterinary medicine, sulphadiazine is often used to treat infections in animals.

在兽医学中，sulphadiazine 经常用于治疗动物感染。

7.The combination of sulphadiazine and trimethoprim is effective against a wide range of pathogens.

sulphadiazine 和甲氧苄啶的组合对多种病原体有效。

作文

Sulphadiazine is a sulfonamide antibiotic that has been widely used in the treatment of various bacterial infections. This drug works by inhibiting the synthesis of folic acid in bacteria, which is essential for their growth and reproduction. The discovery of sulphadiazine marked a significant advancement in the field of medicine, particularly in the early to mid-20th century when bacterial infections were a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Its effectiveness against a range of pathogens made it a popular choice among healthcare providers. One of the most notable uses of sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) is in the treatment of urinary tract infections (UTIs). UTIs are commonly caused by Escherichia coli, and sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) can effectively eliminate this bacterium from the urinary system. Additionally, it has been used in combination with other antibiotics to enhance its efficacy and broaden the spectrum of activity against resistant strains of bacteria. Despite its benefits, the use of sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) is not without risks. Some patients may experience allergic reactions, ranging from mild rashes to severe anaphylactic responses. Furthermore, long-term use of this antibiotic can lead to the development of bacterial resistance, making it less effective over time. As a result, healthcare professionals must weigh the benefits against the potential risks when prescribing sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶). In recent years, the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria has prompted researchers to explore alternative treatments and strategies for managing infections. While sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) remains a valuable tool in the antibiotic arsenal, it is crucial to use it judiciously to preserve its effectiveness. Public health initiatives aimed at promoting responsible antibiotic use can help mitigate the risk of resistance and ensure that drugs like sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) continue to be viable options for treating bacterial infections. In conclusion, sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) is an important antibiotic that has played a significant role in the treatment of bacterial infections. Its ability to inhibit folic acid synthesis in bacteria has made it a staple in medical practice. However, the challenges posed by antibiotic resistance underscore the need for careful management of its use. By understanding the benefits and limitations of sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶), both healthcare providers and patients can make informed decisions about its application in clinical settings. As we move forward, continued research and education will be vital in ensuring that sulphadiazine (磺胺嘧啶) and other antibiotics remain effective tools in combating infectious diseases.

磺胺嘧啶是一种磺胺类抗生素，广泛用于治疗各种细菌感染。这种药物通过抑制细菌中叶酸的合成来发挥作用，而叶酸是细菌生长和繁殖所必需的。磺胺嘧啶的发现标志着医学领域的重大进展，特别是在20世纪中叶，当时细菌感染是导致发病率和死亡率的主要原因。它对多种病原体的有效性使其成为医疗提供者的热门选择。磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）最显著的用途之一是在治疗尿路感染（UTI）方面。尿路感染通常由大肠杆菌引起，而磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）可以有效消除尿道系统中的这种细菌。此外，它还与其他抗生素联合使用，以增强其疗效并扩大对耐药菌株的活性范围。尽管有其好处，但磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）的使用并非没有风险。一些患者可能会出现过敏反应，从轻微的皮疹到严重的过敏性反应。此外，长期使用这种抗生素可能导致细菌耐药性的产生，从而使其随时间变得不那么有效。因此，医疗专业人员在开处方时必须权衡益处与潜在风险。近年来，抗生素耐药细菌的出现促使研究人员探索替代治疗和管理感染的策略。尽管磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）仍然是抗生素武器库中的一种宝贵工具，但谨慎使用它以保持其有效性至关重要。旨在促进负责任的抗生素使用的公共卫生倡议可以帮助减轻耐药性风险，并确保像磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）这样的药物继续成为治疗细菌感染的可行选择。总之，磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）是一种重要的抗生素，在治疗细菌感染中发挥了重要作用。它抑制细菌中叶酸合成的能力使其成为医学实践中的主流。然而，抗生素耐药性带来的挑战突显了对其使用进行仔细管理的必要性。通过了解磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）的优缺点，医疗提供者和患者都可以就其在临床环境中的应用做出明智的决定。随着我们前进，持续的研究和教育将对确保磺胺嘧啶（sulphadiazine）和其他抗生素仍然是对抗传染病的有效工具至关重要。