xeriscape

简明释义

英[ˈzɪərɪˌskeɪp]美[ˈzɪərɪˌskeɪp]

节水型园艺

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.The transition from xeriscape to natural theme park began the minute we got through the entrance turnstile.

从用节水技术栽培的花园进入自然保护区开始于我们走进入口转门的那一刻。

2.The xeriscape council of new mexico , inc . , is a non - profit tax - exempt corporation.

描述：新墨西哥州旱生园艺理事会是一个非营利免税社团。

3.The transition from xeriscape to natural theme park began the minute we got through the entrance turnstile.

从用节水技术栽培的花园进入自然保护区开始于我们走进入口转门的那一刻。

4.The city council is promoting xeriscape techniques to help residents save on water bills.

市议会正在推广干旱景观技术，以帮助居民节省水费。

5.In arid regions, xeriscape can significantly reduce the need for irrigation.

在干旱地区，干旱景观可以显著减少灌溉的需求。

6.Using native plants is a key element of xeriscape design.

使用本地植物是干旱景观设计的关键元素。

7.A well-planned xeriscape can be both beautiful and sustainable.

一个精心规划的干旱景观可以既美丽又可持续。

8.Many homeowners are choosing to xeriscape their gardens to conserve water.

许多房主选择干旱景观他们的花园以节约用水。

作文

In recent years, the concept of sustainable landscaping has gained significant attention, especially in regions prone to drought. One of the most effective methods for achieving this is through the practice of xeriscape. 干旱景观设计 is a landscape design approach that emphasizes water conservation by using drought-resistant plants and efficient irrigation techniques. This method not only helps in conserving water but also promotes biodiversity and reduces maintenance costs. The origins of xeriscape can be traced back to the arid regions of the southwestern United States, where water scarcity is a pressing issue. Homeowners and landscape designers began to realize that traditional landscaping practices, which often relied heavily on lush lawns and high-water-demand plants, were not sustainable in such environments. As a result, they started to explore alternatives that would allow them to create beautiful outdoor spaces without depleting precious water resources.A key component of xeriscape is the selection of appropriate plants. Native plants are often preferred because they have adapted to local climate conditions and require less water than non-native species. For instance, succulents, cacti, and various ornamental grasses are commonly used in xeriscape designs. These plants not only thrive in dry conditions but also add unique textures and colors to the landscape.Another important aspect of xeriscape is the use of efficient irrigation systems. Drip irrigation and soaker hoses are commonly employed to deliver water directly to the roots of plants, minimizing evaporation and runoff. Additionally, mulching is an effective technique used in xeriscape to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. By covering the soil with organic or inorganic materials, gardeners can create a more sustainable environment that requires less frequent watering.Beyond its environmental benefits, xeriscape also offers aesthetic advantages. A well-designed xeriscape garden can be just as visually appealing as a traditional garden, featuring a variety of colors, shapes, and textures. The use of rocks, gravel, and other hardscape elements can enhance the overall design and create a harmonious balance between plants and non-plant materials. This allows homeowners to express their creativity while being mindful of water conservation.Moreover, xeriscape contributes to the overall health of the ecosystem. By planting native species, gardeners support local wildlife, including pollinators such as bees and butterflies. This not only helps maintain biodiversity but also promotes a healthier environment for all living organisms. In conclusion, the practice of xeriscape represents a sustainable solution to landscaping in water-scarce regions. By selecting drought-resistant plants, implementing efficient irrigation techniques, and embracing creative design elements, homeowners can create beautiful and environmentally-friendly outdoor spaces. As we face increasing challenges related to climate change and water scarcity, adopting xeriscape principles can play a crucial role in ensuring that our landscapes remain vibrant and sustainable for future generations.

近年来，可持续园艺的概念受到越来越多的关注，尤其是在干旱地区。实现这一目标的有效方法之一就是采用干旱景观设计。干旱景观设计是一种通过使用耐旱植物和高效灌溉技术来强调水资源保护的景观设计方法。这种方法不仅有助于节约用水，还促进了生物多样性并降低了维护成本。
干旱景观设计的起源可以追溯到美国西南部的干旱地区，在那里，水资源短缺是一个紧迫的问题。房主和景观设计师开始意识到，传统的园艺做法往往过于依赖繁茂的草坪和高水需求植物，而在这样的环境中并不可持续。因此，他们开始探索替代方案，以便在不耗尽宝贵水资源的情况下创造美丽的户外空间。
干旱景观设计的一个关键组成部分是选择合适的植物。通常优先选择本地植物，因为它们已经适应了当地气候条件，并且比非本地物种需要更少的水。例如，肉质植物、仙人掌和各种观赏草通常用于干旱景观设计中。这些植物不仅能在干燥条件下茁壮成长，还为景观增添了独特的纹理和色彩。
干旱景观设计的另一个重要方面是使用高效的灌溉系统。滴灌和渗水软管通常被用来将水直接输送到植物根部，最大限度地减少蒸发和径流。此外，覆盖土壤以保持水分和抑制杂草的覆盖物也是干旱景观设计中一种有效的技术。通过用有机或无机材料覆盖土壤，园丁可以创造一个更可持续的环境，从而减少浇水的频率。
除了环境效益外，干旱景观设计还提供了美学优势。一个设计良好的干旱景观设计花园可以与传统花园一样吸引人，展现出多种颜色、形状和纹理。岩石、砾石和其他硬景观元素的使用可以增强整体设计，并在植物与非植物材料之间创造和谐的平衡。这使得房主能够在关注水资源保护的同时表达他们的创造力。
此外，干旱景观设计有助于整个生态系统的健康。通过种植本地物种，园丁支持本地野生动物，包括蜜蜂和蝴蝶等授粉者。这不仅有助于维持生物多样性，还促进了所有生物体的更健康环境。
总之，干旱景观设计的实践代表了一种在缺水地区进行园艺的可持续解决方案。通过选择耐旱植物、实施高效灌溉技术以及采用创意设计元素，房主可以创造出美丽且环保的户外空间。随着我们面临与气候变化和水资源短缺相关的日益严峻的挑战，采用干旱景观设计原则对于确保我们的景观在未来几代人中保持生机和可持续性具有至关重要的作用。