turning circle trial

简明释义

旋回试验

英英释义

A turning circle trial is a test conducted to determine the minimum radius required for a vehicle, ship, or aircraft to make a complete turn without obstruction.

转弯半径试验是为了确定车辆、船舶或飞机在没有障碍物的情况下完成一个完整转弯所需的最小半径而进行的测试。

例句

1.Safety regulations require a comprehensive turning circle trial before any new vehicle can be approved.

安全法规要求在任何新车辆获得批准之前进行全面的转弯半径试验

2.The turning circle trial revealed that the SUV struggled with tight corners.

这次转弯半径试验显示SUV在紧凑的转弯中表现不佳。

3.During the turning circle trial, the team noted how the car handled sharp turns.

转弯半径试验中,团队记录了汽车如何应对急转弯。

4.The engineers conducted a turning circle trial to determine the vehicle's maneuverability in tight spaces.

工程师们进行了转弯半径试验以确定车辆在狭小空间的机动性。

5.The results of the turning circle trial indicated that the new model is more agile than its predecessor.

转弯半径试验的结果表明,新车型比其前身更灵活。

作文

In the field of maritime engineering, the term turning circle trial refers to a specific test conducted to evaluate the maneuverability of a vessel. This trial is crucial for understanding how a ship behaves when it is required to change its direction quickly. The turning circle trial involves navigating the vessel in a circular path at various speeds and observing the radius of the turn, as well as other performance metrics such as time taken to complete the maneuver and the ship's response to helm commands.The significance of the turning circle trial cannot be overstated. For instance, in congested waterways or busy ports, a ship must be able to perform turns efficiently without endangering itself or other vessels. A well-executed turning circle trial helps ship designers and operators understand the limits of their vessels' maneuverability. It provides essential data that can influence design decisions, such as hull shape, rudder size, and engine power.Moreover, the turning circle trial is not only important for new ships but also for existing vessels undergoing modifications or retrofits. By conducting this trial, engineers can assess whether the changes made have improved or compromised the ship's ability to maneuver. For example, if a vessel has been fitted with a new propulsion system, the turning circle trial will reveal how these changes impact its turning capabilities.During a typical turning circle trial, a series of maneuvers are executed, often starting with a straight course before initiating the turn. The crew carefully monitors various parameters, including speed, heading, and the angle of the rudder. Data collected during the trial is analyzed to determine the minimum turning radius and the effectiveness of the ship’s control systems. This information is vital for ensuring safe navigation, especially in challenging conditions.In addition to the technical aspects, the turning circle trial has implications for safety regulations and compliance. Many maritime authorities require vessels to demonstrate their maneuverability through such trials before they are allowed to operate in certain waters. This regulatory framework ensures that all ships meet a baseline standard for safety and operational efficiency.Furthermore, the results of a turning circle trial can impact insurance assessments and risk management strategies for shipping companies. Insurers often consider a vessel's maneuverability when calculating premiums and assessing overall risk. A ship that performs well in a turning circle trial may be viewed as less risky, potentially leading to lower insurance costs.In conclusion, the turning circle trial plays a vital role in maritime operations, influencing everything from design and engineering to safety regulations and insurance. By understanding and mastering this critical assessment, maritime professionals can ensure that vessels are not only capable of reaching their destinations but can do so safely and efficiently. As the shipping industry continues to evolve, the importance of such trials will only grow, highlighting the need for ongoing research and innovation in vessel design and maneuverability testing.

在海事工程领域,术语转弯半径试验指的是一种特定的测试,用于评估船舶的机动性。这个试验对于理解船舶在需要快速改变方向时的表现至关重要。转弯半径试验涉及以不同速度沿圆形路径航行,并观察转弯的半径以及其他性能指标,如完成机动所需的时间和船舶对舵命令的响应。转弯半径试验的重要性不容小觑。例如,在拥挤的水道或繁忙的港口,船舶必须能够高效地进行转弯,而不会危及自身或其他船只。一个成功的转弯半径试验帮助船舶设计师和操作员理解其船舶机动性的极限。它提供了重要的数据,这些数据可以影响设计决策,例如船体形状、舵的大小和发动机功率。此外,转弯半径试验不仅对新船重要,对正在进行修改或改装的现有船舶同样重要。通过进行此试验,工程师可以评估所做的更改是否改善或损害了船舶的机动能力。例如,如果一艘船舶安装了新的推进系统,转弯半径试验将揭示这些变化如何影响其转弯能力。在典型的转弯半径试验中,通常会执行一系列机动,通常从直线航行开始,然后开始转弯。船员仔细监测各种参数,包括速度、航向和舵的角度。在试验期间收集的数据会被分析,以确定最小转弯半径和船舶控制系统的有效性。这些信息对于确保安全航行至关重要,特别是在复杂条件下。除了技术方面,转弯半径试验还与安全法规和合规性有关。许多海事当局要求船舶在被允许在某些水域航行之前,通过这样的试验来证明其机动性。这一监管框架确保所有船舶都达到安全和操作效率的基本标准。此外,转弯半径试验的结果会影响保险评估和航运公司的风险管理策略。保险公司通常在计算保费和评估整体风险时考虑船舶的机动性。在转弯半径试验表现良好的船舶可能被视为风险较低,从而可能导致保险费用降低。总之,转弯半径试验在海事操作中发挥着至关重要的作用,影响从设计和工程到安全法规和保险的方方面面。通过理解和掌握这一关键评估,海事专业人员可以确保船舶不仅能够顺利抵达目的地,还能安全高效地完成航行。随着航运业的不断发展,类似试验的重要性只会增加,突显出在船舶设计和机动性测试方面持续研究和创新的必要性。

相关单词

turning

turning详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法