turbo-charged engine

简明释义

员轮增压式发动机

英英释义

A turbo-charged engine is an internal combustion engine equipped with a turbine-driven forced induction system that increases the engine's efficiency and power output by forcing more air into the combustion chamber.

涡轮增压发动机是一种内燃机,配备有涡轮驱动的强制进气系统,通过将更多空气压入燃烧室来提高发动机的效率和功率输出。

例句

1.The turbo-charged engine in this SUV allows it to tow heavy loads without straining.

这款SUV中的涡轮增压发动机使其能够轻松拖动重物而不感到吃力。

2.Car enthusiasts often prefer vehicles with a turbo-charged engine for their power and responsiveness.

汽车爱好者通常更喜欢配备涡轮增压发动机的车辆,因为它们动力强劲且反应灵敏。

3.Many modern vehicles are equipped with a turbo-charged engine to improve fuel efficiency.

许多现代车辆配备了涡轮增压发动机以提高燃油效率。

4.The new sports car features a turbo-charged engine, which significantly boosts its performance.

这款新跑车配备了一个涡轮增压发动机,显著提升了其性能。

5.Driving a car with a turbo-charged engine gives you an exhilarating experience on the highway.

驾驶一辆配有涡轮增压发动机的汽车可以在高速公路上带来令人兴奋的体验。

作文

In the world of automotive engineering, few terms evoke as much excitement and intrigue as the phrase turbo-charged engine. A turbo-charged engine refers to an internal combustion engine that is equipped with a turbocharger, a device designed to enhance the engine's efficiency and power output. By forcing more air into the combustion chamber, a turbocharger allows for more fuel to be burned, resulting in increased horsepower and torque without significantly increasing the engine's size. This technology has revolutionized the automotive industry, allowing manufacturers to create smaller, lighter engines that deliver impressive performance. The benefits of a turbo-charged engine are numerous. For one, it offers better fuel efficiency compared to traditional naturally aspirated engines. By maximizing the amount of air that enters the engine, a turbo-charged engine can achieve greater power with less fuel consumption. This not only helps drivers save money at the pump but also reduces carbon emissions, making turbo-charged engines a more environmentally friendly option. Moreover, the compact size of a turbo-charged engine allows for more versatile vehicle designs. Manufacturers can create lighter vehicles that still pack a punch in terms of performance. For instance, many modern sports cars utilize turbo-charged engines to achieve high speeds while maintaining agility and maneuverability. The thrill of driving a car with a turbo-charged engine is often unmatched, as the power delivery can feel instantaneous, providing an exhilarating experience for enthusiasts and casual drivers alike. However, there are some challenges associated with turbo-charged engines. One common issue is turbo lag, which is the delay between pressing the accelerator and the turbocharger providing additional power. This phenomenon occurs because the turbocharger needs time to spool up and generate the necessary boost. Manufacturers have been working diligently to minimize turbo lag through advancements in technology, such as variable geometry turbochargers and twin-scroll designs. These innovations help ensure that drivers experience a more responsive throttle and seamless acceleration. In addition to performance benefits, turbo-charged engines also provide an opportunity for tuning and customization. Car enthusiasts often enjoy modifying their vehicles to enhance performance even further, and turbo-charged engines are particularly amenable to such modifications. By adjusting the boost pressure or upgrading components like intercoolers and exhaust systems, drivers can achieve even greater power outputs, making their cars stand out on the road. In conclusion, the advent of the turbo-charged engine has transformed the automotive landscape by offering a compelling combination of power, efficiency, and versatility. As technology continues to advance, we can expect to see even more innovations in this field, making turbo-charged engines an integral part of the future of transportation. Whether you are a performance enthusiast or simply someone looking for a reliable and efficient vehicle, understanding the significance of a turbo-charged engine can greatly enhance your appreciation for modern automobiles.

在汽车工程的世界中,鲜有术语能像“涡轮增压发动机”那样引发如此多的兴奋和好奇。“涡轮增压发动机”指的是一种配备了涡轮增压器的内燃发动机,这种装置旨在提高发动机的效率和功率输出。通过将更多的空气强行送入燃烧室,涡轮增压器使得可以燃烧更多的燃料,从而在不显著增加发动机体积的情况下,增加马力和扭矩。这项技术彻底改变了汽车工业,使制造商能够创造出更小、更轻的发动机,同时提供令人印象深刻的性能。“涡轮增压发动机”的好处是众多的。首先,与传统的自然吸气发动机相比,它提供了更好的燃油效率。通过最大化进入发动机的空气量,“涡轮增压发动机”可以在较少的燃料消耗下实现更大的动力。这不仅帮助驾驶者节省加油费用,还减少了碳排放,使得“涡轮增压发动机”成为更环保的选择。此外,“涡轮增压发动机”的紧凑尺寸允许更灵活的车辆设计。制造商可以创造出更轻的车辆,同时在性能上依然强劲。例如,许多现代跑车利用“涡轮增压发动机”来实现高速,同时保持敏捷性和机动性。驾驶一辆配备“涡轮增压发动机”的汽车的刺激感往往无与伦比,因为动力输出感觉瞬间到位,为爱好者和普通驾驶者提供了令人兴奋的体验。然而,与“涡轮增压发动机”相关的一些挑战也存在。一个常见的问题是涡轮迟滞,即踩下油门与涡轮增压器提供额外动力之间的延迟。这种现象发生是因为涡轮增压器需要时间来加速并产生所需的增压。制造商一直在努力通过技术进步来最小化涡轮迟滞,例如可变几何涡轮增压器和双螺旋设计。这些创新有助于确保驾驶者体验到更灵敏的油门和流畅的加速。除了性能优势外,“涡轮增压发动机”还提供了调校和定制的机会。汽车爱好者通常喜欢修改他们的车辆以进一步提升性能,而“涡轮增压发动机”特别适合这种修改。通过调整增压压力或升级如中冷器和排气系统等组件,驾驶者可以实现更大的功率输出,使他们的汽车在路上脱颖而出。总之,“涡轮增压发动机”的出现通过提供动力、效率和灵活性的引人注目的组合,彻底改变了汽车领域。随着技术的不断进步,我们可以期待在这一领域看到更多的创新,使得“涡轮增压发动机”成为未来交通的重要组成部分。无论你是性能爱好者,还是仅仅想要一辆可靠高效的车辆,理解“涡轮增压发动机”的重要性都能极大地增强你对现代汽车的欣赏。