phytochemistry

简明释义

英[ˌfaɪtəʊˈkemɪstri]美[ˌfaɪtoʊˈkemɪstri]

n. 植物化学

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Method: the single constituents were separated by the methods of phytochemistry.

方法：运用天然药物化学的分离精制方法进行单体化合物的分离。

2.The author reviewed the research progress on opium poppy celandines chemical component and phytochemistry classification basis, and delineated the perspective.

作者对白屈菜族植物的化学成分及植物化学分类进行了综述，并对其开发前景进行了展望。

3.Present status of phytochemistry and its derived subjects-phytochemistry ecology, phytochemistry taxology and phytochemistry economy were reviewed.

对植物化学的研究现状及其衍生学科———植物化学生态学、植物化学分类学和植物化学系统学进行综述。

4.The author reviewed the research progress on opium poppy celandines chemical component and phytochemistry classification basis, and delineated the perspective.

作者对白屈菜族植物的化学成分及植物化学分类进行了综述，并对其开发前景进行了展望。

5.The results of control tests and phytochemistry analysis show that volatiles and allelochemicals affect host selection behavior of Nilaparvata lugens.

控制实验与植物化学分析结果表明水稻挥发性物质和其它一些次生代谢物影响稻飞虱的寄主选择。

6.Our company is a phytochemistry enterprise that specializes in R&D, manufacture and export.

陕西巨集达植物化工有限公司是一家集研发、生产、自营出口于一体的植提企业。

7.OBJECTIVE: To study the phytochemistry of Pteris semipinnata L. (PSL), and antitumor action of its active constituents and active fraction.

目的：半边旗的植化研究及其有效部位和有效成分的杭种瘤活性研究。

8.The study of phytochemistry 植物化学 is essential for pharmaceutical applications.

植物化学的研究对制药应用至关重要。

9.Researchers in phytochemistry 植物化学 are discovering new medicinal properties of herbs.

植物化学的研究人员正在发现草药的新药用特性。

10.Many students are pursuing degrees in phytochemistry 植物化学 to work in sustainable agriculture.

许多学生正在攻读植物化学学位，以从事可持续农业工作。

11.The field of phytochemistry 植物化学 studies the chemical compounds produced by plants.

植物化学领域研究植物产生的化学化合物。

12.Understanding phytochemistry 植物化学 can lead to the development of natural pesticides.

理解植物化学可以导致天然农药的发展。

作文

Phytochemistry is a fascinating field that combines the study of chemistry with the exploration of plant life. This branch of science focuses on the chemical compounds produced by plants, which play crucial roles in their growth, development, and interactions with the environment. Understanding phytochemistry (植物化学) is essential for various applications, including medicine, agriculture, and environmental science.Plants are known to produce a diverse array of chemical compounds, many of which have significant biological activities. For instance, alkaloids, terpenoids, and flavonoids are some of the categories of phytochemicals that have been extensively studied. These compounds can serve as natural pesticides, attract pollinators, or even provide defense mechanisms against herbivores. By studying phytochemistry (植物化学), researchers can uncover the secrets behind these plant-produced substances and how they contribute to the survival and adaptation of plants in their respective ecosystems.One of the most compelling aspects of phytochemistry (植物化学) is its application in the field of medicine. Many pharmaceuticals are derived from plant compounds. For example, the painkiller morphine is extracted from the opium poppy, while the anti-malarial drug artemisinin is obtained from sweet wormwood. By investigating the chemical properties of these plant-derived substances, scientists can develop new drugs and improve existing ones. This connection between plants and medicine highlights the importance of phytochemistry (植物化学) in advancing healthcare and therapeutic practices.In addition to its medical applications, phytochemistry (植物化学) also plays a vital role in agriculture. Farmers and agricultural scientists utilize knowledge of plant chemistry to enhance crop yields and develop pest-resistant varieties. For instance, understanding the chemical signals that plants use to communicate stress can lead to the development of crops that can better withstand environmental challenges, such as drought or disease. This aspect of phytochemistry (植物化学) not only contributes to food security but also promotes sustainable agricultural practices.Moreover, phytochemistry (植物化学) has implications for environmental conservation. Many plant species are under threat due to habitat destruction, climate change, and pollution. By studying the chemical profiles of these plants, scientists can assess their health and resilience, contributing to conservation efforts. Additionally, understanding the biochemical pathways involved in plant responses to environmental stressors can inform strategies for preserving biodiversity and restoring damaged ecosystems.In conclusion, phytochemistry (植物化学) is a crucial discipline that bridges the gap between chemistry and biology, offering insights into the chemical makeup of plants and their interactions with the world around them. Its applications in medicine, agriculture, and environmental science underscore its significance in addressing some of the most pressing challenges faced by humanity today. As we continue to explore the rich tapestry of plant chemistry, the potential for new discoveries and innovations remains vast, making phytochemistry (植物化学) an exciting and essential field of study for the future.

植物化学是一个迷人的领域，它将化学研究与植物生命的探索结合在一起。这个科学分支专注于植物产生的化合物，这些化合物在植物的生长、发展和与环境的相互作用中扮演着至关重要的角色。理解植物化学（phytochemistry）对医学、农业和环境科学等多个应用领域至关重要。植物已知会产生多种多样的化学化合物，其中许多具有显著的生物活性。例如，生物碱、萜类和类黄酮是一些被广泛研究的植物化学品类。这些化合物可以作为天然农药，吸引传粉者，甚至为植物提供抵御食草动物的防御机制。通过研究植物化学（phytochemistry），研究人员可以揭示这些植物产生的物质背后的秘密，以及它们如何有助于植物在各自生态系统中的生存和适应。植物化学（phytochemistry）最引人注目的方面之一是它在医学领域的应用。许多药物都是从植物化合物中提取的。例如，止痛药吗啡是从罂粟中提取的，而抗疟疾药物青蒿素则是从青蒿中获得的。通过研究这些植物衍生物质的化学特性，科学家可以开发新药并改善现有药物。这种植物与医学之间的联系凸显了植物化学（phytochemistry）在推进医疗保健和治疗实践中的重要性。除了医学应用之外，植物化学（phytochemistry）在农业中也发挥着重要作用。农民和农业科学家利用植物化学的知识来提高作物产量并开发抗虫害品种。例如，了解植物用以传达压力的化学信号可以导致开发出能够更好地抵御环境挑战（如干旱或疾病）的作物。这一植物化学（phytochemistry）方面不仅有助于粮食安全，还促进了可持续农业实践。此外，植物化学（phytochemistry）还对环境保护有影响。由于栖息地破坏、气候变化和污染，许多植物物种面临威胁。通过研究这些植物的化学特征，科学家可以评估它们的健康和韧性，从而为保护工作做出贡献。此外，了解植物对环境压力反应的生化途径可以为保护生物多样性和恢复受损生态系统提供信息。总之，植物化学（phytochemistry）是一个至关重要的学科，它弥合了化学与生物学之间的鸿沟，提供了对植物化学组成及其与周围世界相互作用的深入见解。其在医学、农业和环境科学中的应用凸显了它在应对当今人类面临的一些紧迫挑战中的重要性。随着我们继续探索植物化学的丰富织锦，新的发现和创新的潜力依然巨大，使得植物化学（phytochemistry）成为未来一个令人兴奋且必不可少的研究领域。