tropical easterly jet

简明释义

赤道东风急流

英英释义

The tropical easterly jet is a fast-flowing ribbon of air that occurs in the tropics, typically at altitudes of about 10 to 15 kilometers, characterized by easterly winds.

热带东风急流是发生在热带地区的一股快速流动的气流,通常位于约10到15公里的高度,特点是东风。

例句

1.The presence of the tropical easterly jet 热带东风急流 significantly influences weather patterns in the tropics.

热带东风急流显著影响热带地区的天气模式。

2.Changes in the strength of the tropical easterly jet 热带东风急流 can indicate shifts in global climate patterns.

热带东风急流强度的变化可能表明全球气候模式的转变。

3.Meteorologists often study the tropical easterly jet 热带东风急流 to predict tropical storm developments.

气象学家常常研究热带东风急流以预测热带风暴的发展。

4.The tropical easterly jet 热带东风急流 is a key feature in the dynamics of the monsoon system.

热带东风急流是季风系统动力学中的一个关键特征。

5.During the summer months, the tropical easterly jet 热带东风急流 can enhance rainfall across the Caribbean.

在夏季,热带东风急流可以增强加勒比地区的降雨。

作文

The atmosphere is a complex system that governs weather patterns and climate around the globe. One of the fascinating phenomena within this system is the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流), which plays a significant role in tropical meteorology. This jet stream is typically found in the tropics, where it flows from east to west at high altitudes, usually between 10 and 15 kilometers above sea level. Understanding the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) is crucial for meteorologists and climate scientists as it influences various weather events and climatic conditions in tropical regions.The tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) is primarily formed due to the intense heating of the Earth's surface in the tropics, which creates a strong temperature gradient between the equator and the poles. As warm air rises near the equator, it creates a low-pressure area, drawing in cooler air from the east. This movement of air results in the formation of the jet stream, which can reach speeds of over 40 meters per second during its peak.One of the key characteristics of the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) is its seasonal variation. During the summer months, when solar heating is at its maximum, the jet tends to be stronger and more pronounced. Conversely, in winter, the jet may weaken or even shift position. This seasonal behavior has significant implications for weather patterns, including the development of tropical cyclones and monsoon systems.The influence of the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) extends beyond the tropics. It interacts with other atmospheric systems, such as the subtropical jet stream and mid-latitude weather systems. This interaction can lead to the transfer of energy and moisture, affecting weather conditions far from the tropics. For instance, when the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) is strong, it can enhance the development of storms in the mid-latitudes, leading to increased precipitation and severe weather events.In addition to its impact on weather, the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) also plays a role in climate variability. Research has shown that changes in the strength and position of the jet can influence phenomena such as El Niño and La Niña, which are characterized by variations in ocean temperatures and atmospheric circulation patterns. These phenomena have far-reaching effects on global weather, agriculture, and water resources.Understanding the dynamics of the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) is essential for improving weather forecasting and climate models. Scientists use advanced technology, such as satellite observations and computer simulations, to study the jet's behavior and its interactions with other atmospheric systems. By gaining insights into the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流), researchers can better predict weather patterns and assess the potential impacts of climate change.In conclusion, the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) is a vital component of the Earth's atmospheric system, influencing both weather and climate in the tropics and beyond. Its formation, seasonal variations, and interactions with other atmospheric systems make it a critical area of study for meteorologists and climate scientists alike. As our understanding of the tropical easterly jet (热带东风急流) continues to evolve, we can expect to see improvements in weather forecasting and a deeper comprehension of the complexities of our planet's climate.

大气是一个复杂的系统,支配着全球的天气模式和气候。在这个系统中,有一种迷人的现象叫做热带东风急流,它在热带气象学中发挥着重要作用。这个急流通常位于热带地区,流动方向为自东向西,通常位于海平面以上10到15公里的高空。理解热带东风急流对于气象学家和气候科学家来说至关重要,因为它影响着热带地区的各种天气事件和气候条件。热带东风急流的形成主要是由于热带地区地球表面的强烈加热,这造成了赤道与极地之间的强温度梯度。当赤道附近的暖空气上升时,会形成一个低压区域,从而吸引来自东方的冷空气。这种空气的移动导致了急流的形成,其速度在高峰期可以超过每秒40米。热带东风急流的一个关键特征是其季节变化。在夏季,太阳辐射达到最大时,急流往往更强且更明显。相反,在冬季,急流可能减弱甚至改变位置。这种季节性行为对天气模式有重大影响,包括热带气旋和季风系统的发展。热带东风急流的影响超出了热带地区。它与其他大气系统(如副热带急流和中纬度天气系统)相互作用。这种相互作用可以导致能量和水分的传递,影响远离热带的天气条件。例如,当热带东风急流强劲时,会增强中纬度地区风暴的发展,导致降水增加和严重天气事件的发生。除了对天气的影响外,热带东风急流还在气候变异中发挥着作用。研究表明,急流的强度和位置变化可以影响厄尔尼诺和拉尼娜等现象,这些现象以海洋温度和大气环流模式的变化为特征。这些现象对全球天气、农业和水资源具有深远的影响。理解热带东风急流的动态对于改善天气预报和气候模型至关重要。科学家们利用先进技术,如卫星观测和计算机模拟,研究急流的行为及其与其他大气系统的相互作用。通过深入了解热带东风急流,研究人员可以更好地预测天气模式并评估气候变化的潜在影响。总之,热带东风急流是地球大气系统的重要组成部分,影响着热带及其他地区的天气和气候。它的形成、季节性变化以及与其他大气系统的相互作用使其成为气象学家和气候科学家研究的关键领域。随着我们对热带东风急流的理解不断发展,我们可以期待在天气预报方面的改善,以及对我们星球气候复杂性的更深入理解。

相关单词

tropical

tropical详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

easterly

easterly详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法

jet

jet详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法