immunogenic

简明释义

[ˌɪmjʊnəʊˈdʒenɪk;ɪˌmjuːnəʊ-][ˌɪmjənoʊˈdʒenɪk]

adj. 产生免疫反应的;引发免疫性的

英英释义

Relating to the ability of a substance to provoke an immune response in the body.

与一种物质在体内引发免疫反应的能力相关。

单词用法

highly immunogenic

高度免疫原性

low immunogenicity

低免疫原性

immunogenic response

免疫反应

immunogenic vaccine

免疫原疫苗

immunogenic potential

免疫原潜力

assess immunogenicity

评估免疫原性

evaluate immunogenic properties

评估免疫原特性

immunogenic factors

免疫原因素

同义词

antigenic

抗原性的

The antigenic properties of the virus are crucial for vaccine development.

病毒的抗原性特征对疫苗开发至关重要。

vaccinogenic

疫苗生成的

Vaccinogenic substances are used to elicit an immune response.

疫苗生成物质用于引发免疫反应。

immune-stimulating

免疫刺激的

Immune-stimulating agents can enhance the body's defense mechanisms.

免疫刺激剂可以增强身体的防御机制。

反义词

non-immunogenic

非免疫原性

Non-immunogenic substances do not provoke an immune response.

非免疫原性物质不会引发免疫反应。

tolerogenic

耐受原性

Tolerogenic therapies aim to induce tolerance rather than an immune response.

耐受原性疗法旨在诱导耐受而不是免疫反应。

例句

1.The polypeptides, including fragments and variants thereof, may be used in immunogenic compositions for prophylactic or therapeutic immunization against Streptococcus pneumoniae.

免疫原性组合物中可使用这些多肽及其片段和变体,以便预防性或治疗性免疫对抗肺炎链球菌。

2.The immunogenic potency of soluble antigens may be considerably increased.

它们的免疫原效能可以提高很多。

3.A method for preparing an immunogenic composition comprising an antigen and a fatty adjuvant involves purification of the antigen substantially in the absence of surfactant.

制备含有抗原和脂肪族佐剂的免疫原性组合物的方法包括在不存在表面活性剂的情况下基本纯化抗原。

4.Objective To investigate the influence of HLA immunogenic mismatching (im) on acute rejection of renal transplants.

目的探讨供受者HLA致敏原性错配(IM)对肾移植受者急性排斥反应发生率的影响。

5.The present invention also provides an immunogenic composition comprising the polynucleotide adjuvant composition together with an antigen (e. g., as in a vaccine).

本发明亦提供一种免疫原组成物,包含该聚核苷酸佐剂组合物和抗原(例如此二种成份位于一疫苗内)。

6.Objective To study the tumorigenicity and metastasis of poorly immunogenic murine B16 melanoma cells transfected with murine interleukin12 (IL12) gene.

目的探讨白细胞介素12(IL12)基因转移对弱免疫原性的小鼠B16黑色素瘤细胞生长与转移的影响。

7.This protein structure the bioengineered vein can be used in any human patient because the immunogenic part the cells have been removed "Dahl says."

这些蛋白结构,也就是生物工程血管可以用在任何病人身上,因为具有免疫原性的细胞已经被除掉了。

8.Mouse melanoma B16-F1 cell line is low immunogenic.

小鼠黑色素瘤B16-F1细胞株是弱免疫原性癌细胞株。

9.You would think, 'Why wouldn't the immunogenic strain still immunize?

你也许会想,‘具有免疫性的菌株为什么不能保持其免疫性呢?’

10.The vaccine was designed to enhance its immunogenic 免疫原性 response in the body.

该疫苗旨在增强其在体内的免疫原性反应。

11.The study aims to evaluate the immunogenic 免疫原性 effects of the experimental drug.

该研究旨在评估实验药物的免疫原性效果。

12.Researchers are studying the immunogenic 免疫原性 properties of new adjuvants.

研究人员正在研究新佐剂的免疫原性特性。

13.Certain proteins in the virus have high immunogenic 免疫原性 potential.

病毒中的某些蛋白质具有很高的免疫原性潜力。

14.Some individuals may have a stronger immunogenic 免疫原性 response due to genetic factors.

由于遗传因素,一些个体可能会有更强的免疫原性反应。

作文

The study of immunology has significantly advanced our understanding of how the immune system responds to various pathogens. One of the key concepts in this field is the term immunogenic, which refers to the ability of a substance, such as a pathogen or vaccine, to provoke an immune response in the body. This property is crucial for the development of effective vaccines and therapies against infectious diseases. For instance, when a vaccine is administered, it introduces a harmless component of a virus or bacterium, which is 免疫原性. This component stimulates the immune system to recognize and fight off the actual pathogen if the body encounters it in the future.Understanding the immunogenic properties of different substances helps researchers design better vaccines. The effectiveness of a vaccine largely depends on its immunogenic potential. If a vaccine is highly 免疫原性, it will elicit a strong immune response, leading to the production of antibodies and memory cells that can provide long-lasting protection against the disease. Conversely, a vaccine with low immunogenic properties may fail to induce sufficient immunity, leaving individuals vulnerable to infections.Moreover, the concept of immunogenic extends beyond vaccines. In cancer immunotherapy, for example, tumors can be 免疫原性 if they express certain antigens that the immune system can recognize. Treatments that enhance the immunogenic response to these antigens can help the body eliminate cancer cells more effectively. Therefore, understanding the immunogenic characteristics of tumor antigens is vital for developing successful cancer treatments.However, not all substances are equally immunogenic. Factors such as the genetic makeup of an individual, the nature of the pathogen, and the presence of adjuvants can influence the immunogenic response. For instance, some people may have a weak immune response to certain vaccines due to their genetic predisposition. This variability highlights the importance of personalized medicine, where treatments and vaccines can be tailored to individual patients based on their unique 免疫原性 responses.In conclusion, the term immunogenic plays a pivotal role in the fields of immunology and vaccine development. Its implications are vast, affecting everything from public health policies to individual treatment plans. As research continues to evolve, a deeper understanding of what makes a substance 免疫原性 will undoubtedly lead to more effective interventions against diseases, ultimately improving health outcomes worldwide.