volcanos

简明释义

英[vɒlˈkeɪnəʊz]美[vɑːlˈkeɪnoʊz]

n. 火山（volcano 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1."Chaos, "fury", "The embodiment of elemental rage, such as found in erupting volcanos or shattering earthquakes", "elemental fury", "catastrophe".

“混乱”“狂怒”，“元素肆虐的具现化，比如被用于火山爆发或者大地震”，“元素之怒”，“大灾变”。 经常被用来指代黑龙死亡之翼。

2.Evidence collected by the spacecraft on Mars shows some present volcanic action, though the volcanos are believed to be dormant if not extinct.

太空船搜集到的证据显示火星上仍然有火山运动存在，然然人们普遍认为火星上的火山如果说不是死活山至少也处于休眠状态。

3.Dormant as they are, the volcanos in Tengchong are likely to erupt at any time. However, the local people just live with them peacefully instead of being frightened.

尽管腾冲的火山都是休眠火山，随时都有再爆发的可能，但是当地老百姓并不惧怕它们，而是与它们相依相伴。

4.That's why we get a string of separate volcanos, rather than a continuous line.

这就是为什么火山是一个个单独的火山，而不是一片连续不断的火山了。

5.When large volcanos erupt, they just burst times of particles into the atmosphere, then the particle reflect like light.

当有大型的火山喷发的时候，在大气中燃烧成了微粒，这些微粒反射时就像光一样。

6.At Jupiter, the charged particles come mostly from a different source: the volcanos of Io.

在木星上，带电粒子主要来自另一个来源：木卫一上面的火山。

7.Korea was basically destroyed due to significant Earthquakes, new volcanos followed by the tidal bore.

韩国基本上被剧烈的地震摧毁了，接著又遭受了火山的侵袭和海潮的冲刷。

8.As tectonic stretching is not a release of stress or tension, trapped lava exploded upwards through volcanos. Volcanic fallout was a substantial problem for nearly a decade after the shift.

地壳构造延伸带不是释放地球压力的地方，受困的熔岩会通过火山向上喷发出来，所以火山沉降物将会是极移后近十年里该地区主要的问题。

9.Evidence of this is the molten lava that flows out of volcanos, but we still not sure what the source of the heat is.

证据是从火山喷发出的来自地心的热熔岩，但是我们依旧不清楚这些热的源头。

10.The study of volcanos 火山 helps us understand the Earth's geological processes.

对火山的研究帮助我们理解地球的地质过程。

11.Some volcanos 火山 are dormant, while others are active and ready to erupt.

一些火山是休眠的，而另一些则是活跃的，随时可能喷发。

12.Scientists monitor volcanos 火山 to predict potential eruptions.

科学家监测火山以预测潜在的喷发。

13.Many tourists visit volcanos 火山 for hiking and sightseeing.

许多游客访问火山进行远足和观光。

14.The eruption of volcanos 火山 can have devastating effects on nearby communities.

火山的喷发可能对附近社区产生毁灭性影响。

作文

Volcanoes are fascinating natural phenomena that have captured the attention of scientists and adventurers alike for centuries. A volcano (火山) is an opening in the Earth's surface where molten rock, ash, and gases can escape from below the crust. The study of volcanoes (火山) is known as volcanology, and it plays a crucial role in understanding the Earth's geological processes. Throughout history, many civilizations have been affected by the eruptions of volcanoes (火山), leading to both destruction and the creation of new landforms.One of the most famous volcanoes (火山) is Mount Vesuvius in Italy, which erupted in AD 79 and buried the cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum under layers of ash and pumice. This catastrophic event preserved these cities in remarkable detail, providing valuable insights into Roman life. Similarly, the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 resulted in one of the loudest sounds in recorded history and had significant climatic effects worldwide. Such events highlight the power and unpredictability of volcanoes (火山).There are several types of volcanoes (火山), including shield volcanoes (火山), stratovolcanoes, and cinder cone volcanoes (火山). Shield volcanoes (火山) have gentle slopes and are primarily built up by the flow of low-viscosity lava, such as those found in Hawaii. In contrast, stratovolcanoes (also known as composite volcanoes (火山)) are characterized by their steep profiles and are formed from alternating layers of lava flow, ash, and other volcanic debris. Examples of stratovolcanoes include Mount St. Helens in the United States and Mount Fuji in Japan. Cinder cone volcanoes (火山) are the smallest type and are formed from the accumulation of volcanic debris around a single vent, resulting in a cone-shaped hill.The impact of volcanoes (火山) on the environment can be both positive and negative. On the negative side, eruptions can lead to loss of life, destruction of property, and long-term environmental changes. Ash clouds can disrupt air travel and affect climate patterns, as seen after the eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland in 2010. However, on the positive side, volcanoes (火山) also contribute to soil fertility. The minerals released during eruptions enrich the surrounding soil, making it suitable for agriculture. Regions near volcanoes (火山) often have thriving ecosystems due to this nutrient-rich soil.In conclusion, volcanoes (火山) are powerful natural forces that shape our planet in various ways. While they can pose significant risks to human life and infrastructure, they also play an essential role in creating fertile lands and diverse ecosystems. Understanding volcanoes (火山) and their behavior is crucial for disaster preparedness and environmental conservation. As we continue to study these magnificent geological structures, we gain a deeper appreciation for the dynamic processes that govern our Earth.

火山是迷人的自然现象，几个世纪以来吸引了科学家和冒险者的注意。火山（volcano）是地球表面上的一个开口，熔岩、灰烬和气体可以从地壳下方逃逸出来。对火山（volcano）的研究称为火山学，它在理解地球的地质过程方面发挥着关键作用。在历史上，许多文明都受到火山（volcano）喷发的影响，导致破坏和新地形的形成。最著名的火山（volcano）之一是意大利的维苏威火山，它在公元79年爆发，将庞贝和赫库兰尼姆埋在了厚厚的灰烬和浮石之下。这一灾难性事件以惊人的细节保存了这些城市，为我们提供了关于罗马生活的宝贵见解。同样，1883年克拉卡托火山的喷发导致了有记录以来最响亮的声音之一，并对全球气候产生了重大影响。这些事件突显了火山（volcano）的力量和不可预测性。火山（volcano）有几种类型，包括盾形火山（volcano）、层状火山（volcano）和火山锥火山（volcano）。盾形火山（volcano）具有缓和的坡度，主要由低粘度熔岩流构成，例如夏威夷的火山。相比之下，层状火山（volcano）（也称为复合火山（volcano））的特征是陡峭的轮廓，由熔岩流、灰烬和其他火山碎屑交替形成。美国的圣海伦斯山和日本的富士山就是层状火山（volcano）的例子。火山锥火山（volcano）是最小的类型，由单个通风口周围的火山碎屑积累而成，形成锥形小山。火山（volcano）对环境的影响既有负面也有正面。负面影响方面，喷发可能导致生命损失、财产毁坏和长期环境变化。灰烬云可能会扰乱航空旅行并影响气候模式，正如2010年冰岛埃亚菲亚德拉冰盖喷发后所见。然而，从积极的一面来看，火山（volcano）也有助于土壤肥力。喷发过程中释放的矿物质丰富了周围的土壤，使其适合农业。靠近火山（volcano）的地区通常因这种富含养分的土壤而拥有繁荣的生态系统。总之，火山（volcano）是强大的自然力量，以各种方式塑造着我们的星球。虽然它们对人类生命和基础设施构成重大风险，但它们在创造肥沃土地和多样生态系统方面也发挥着至关重要的作用。理解火山（volcano）及其行为对于灾害准备和环境保护至关重要。随着我们继续研究这些宏伟的地质结构，我们对支配地球的动态过程有了更深入的认识。