transient equilibrium
简明释义
瞬态平衡
英英释义
例句
1.In ecological studies, researchers noted that ecosystems can reach a transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡 following disturbances like fires or floods.
在生态研究中,研究人员注意到生态系统在经历火灾或洪水等干扰后可以达到transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡。
2.The population of the species can exhibit a transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡 during seasonal changes when resources are temporarily abundant.
在资源暂时丰富的季节变化中,物种的种群可以表现出一个transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡。
3.During the experiment, we observed a transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡 in the temperature of the solution as it adjusted to external conditions.
在实验过程中,我们观察到溶液温度在调整到外部条件时达到了transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡。
4.In a chemical reaction, the system may reach a transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡 before the reactants are completely converted to products.
在化学反应中,系统可能会在反应物完全转化为产物之前达到一个transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡。
5.The stock market often experiences transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡 after major news announcements, with prices fluctuating rapidly.
股市在重大新闻发布后经常经历transient equilibrium 瞬态平衡,价格波动迅速。
作文
In the realm of science, particularly in physics and chemistry, the concept of transient equilibrium plays a crucial role in understanding dynamic systems. Transient equilibrium refers to a temporary state in which a system experiences a balance of forces or reactions, but this balance is not permanent. It is essential to grasp that while a system may appear stable at a given moment, it can quickly shift to a different state due to changes in external conditions or internal dynamics.To illustrate this concept, consider a simple example of a pendulum. When a pendulum swings, it reaches a point where the forces acting on it are balanced, creating a momentary state of transient equilibrium. However, this equilibrium is fleeting; as soon as the pendulum begins to swing back, it moves away from this balanced state. In this case, the transient equilibrium is a snapshot of balance that is constantly changing, reflecting the dynamic nature of the system.In the field of chemistry, transient equilibrium can often be observed in chemical reactions. For instance, during a reaction, reactants are converted into products, and at certain points, the rate of formation of products may equal the rate of consumption of reactants. This moment represents a transient equilibrium where the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant for a brief period. However, any alteration in temperature, pressure, or concentration can disturb this balance, pushing the reaction towards completion or reversing it entirely.Understanding transient equilibrium is essential for scientists and engineers who work with systems that are not static. In many real-world applications, such as environmental science, economics, and even social systems, the idea of a temporary balance is vital. For example, in ecological systems, populations of predators and prey may reach a transient equilibrium under certain conditions. However, factors like climate change or habitat destruction can disrupt this balance, leading to significant shifts in the ecosystem.Moreover, the concept of transient equilibrium extends beyond natural sciences. In economics, markets can reach a temporary state of equilibrium where supply meets demand. However, fluctuations in consumer preferences, resource availability, or market regulations can lead to changes in this balance, demonstrating the transient nature of economic conditions.In conclusion, the notion of transient equilibrium is an essential concept across various fields of study. It highlights the importance of recognizing that many systems, whether physical, chemical, ecological, or economic, are in a constant state of flux. By understanding transient equilibrium, we can better appreciate the complexities of these systems and the factors that influence their behavior. This awareness not only enriches our scientific knowledge but also equips us with the tools to address challenges in a rapidly changing world.
在科学领域,特别是物理和化学中,瞬态平衡的概念在理解动态系统时起着至关重要的作用。瞬态平衡指的是系统经历力量或反应的平衡的临时状态,但这种平衡并不是永久的。必须理解,虽然一个系统在某一时刻可能看起来是稳定的,但由于外部条件或内部动态的变化,它可以迅速转变为不同的状态。为了说明这个概念,可以考虑一个简单的摆锤例子。当摆锤摆动时,它会达到一个点,在这个点上作用于它的力量是平衡的,从而创造出一个瞬间的瞬态平衡。然而,这种平衡是短暂的;一旦摆锤开始摆回,它就会离开这个平衡状态。在这种情况下,瞬态平衡是一个不断变化的平衡快照,反映了系统的动态特性。在化学领域,瞬态平衡通常可以在化学反应中观察到。例如,在反应过程中,反应物被转化为产物,在某些时刻,产物的形成速度可能等于反应物的消耗速度。这个时刻代表了一种瞬态平衡,在这一时刻,反应物和产物的浓度在短时间内保持不变。然而,温度、压力或浓度的任何改变都可能扰乱这种平衡,将反应推向完成或完全逆转。理解瞬态平衡对从事非静态系统工作的科学家和工程师至关重要。在许多现实应用中,如环境科学、经济学甚至社会系统,临时平衡的概念都是至关重要的。例如,在生态系统中,捕食者和猎物的种群可能在特定条件下达到瞬态平衡。然而,气候变化或栖息地破坏等因素可能会扰乱这种平衡,导致生态系统发生重大变化。此外,瞬态平衡的概念不仅限于自然科学。在经济学中,市场可以达到一种供需相遇的临时均衡状态。然而,消费者偏好、资源可用性或市场监管的波动可能导致这种平衡的变化,显示出经济条件的瞬态特性。总之,瞬态平衡的概念是各个研究领域的重要概念。它强调了认识到许多系统,无论是物理的、化学的、生态的还是经济的,都处于持续变化状态的重要性。通过理解瞬态平衡,我们可以更好地欣赏这些系统的复杂性以及影响其行为的因素。这种意识不仅丰富了我们的科学知识,也为我们应对快速变化的世界中的挑战提供了工具。
相关单词