trade preference

简明释义

贸易优惠

英英释义

A trade preference refers to a policy or agreement that provides favorable trading conditions, such as lower tariffs or reduced trade barriers, to specific countries or groups of countries.

贸易偏好是指一种政策或协议,为特定国家或国家集团提供有利的贸易条件,例如降低关税或减少贸易壁垒。

例句

1.Firms often seek trade preference status to improve their competitive edge.

企业通常寻求获得贸易优惠地位,以提高其竞争优势。

2.Many countries benefit from trade preference agreements that reduce tariffs.

许多国家通过减少关税而受益于贸易优惠协议。

3.The EU offers trade preference to certain African nations to promote economic growth.

欧盟向某些非洲国家提供贸易优惠,以促进经济增长。

4.The trade preference system allows developing countries to access larger markets.

这个贸易优惠系统允许发展中国家进入更大的市场。

5.The government has established a new trade preference policy to encourage exports.

政府制定了一项新的贸易优惠政策,以鼓励出口。

作文

In today's globalized economy, countries are increasingly engaging in international trade to enhance their economic growth and improve the standard of living for their citizens. One crucial aspect of international trade is the concept of trade preference, which refers to the practice of favoring certain countries or products over others in trade agreements. This can take the form of lower tariffs, reduced import quotas, or other favorable conditions that encourage trade between nations. Understanding trade preference is essential for comprehending how countries navigate the complexities of global commerce.Trade preferences can significantly impact a country's economy by promoting exports and imports. For instance, when a country enters into a trade agreement that offers trade preference to another nation, it may reduce tariffs on specific goods from that country. This makes those goods more competitive in the domestic market, leading to increased sales and potentially higher profits for businesses involved in importing these products. Consequently, consumers benefit from a wider variety of goods at lower prices, enhancing overall welfare.Moreover, trade preference can also foster diplomatic relationships between countries. By offering preferential treatment to certain trading partners, nations can strengthen their ties and promote cooperation in various areas, including security, environmental issues, and cultural exchanges. For example, the European Union (EU) has established several trade agreements that provide trade preference to developing countries, helping them integrate into the global economy while also fostering goodwill and collaboration.However, while trade preference can have positive effects, it can also lead to challenges. For instance, countries that do not receive such preferences may find themselves at a disadvantage in the global market. This situation can create tension and lead to disputes between nations, particularly if one country feels that it is being unfairly treated compared to others. Additionally, over-reliance on trade preference can lead to complacency, where industries become dependent on favorable terms rather than striving for competitiveness through innovation and efficiency.Furthermore, the concept of trade preference has evolved with the advent of multilateral trade agreements and organizations like the World Trade Organization (WTO). These entities aim to create a level playing field for all countries involved in trade, which can sometimes limit the extent to which individual nations can offer preferential treatment. As global trade dynamics continue to shift, understanding the implications of trade preference becomes even more critical for policymakers and businesses alike.In conclusion, trade preference plays a vital role in shaping international trade relations. It can stimulate economic growth, enhance consumer choices, and strengthen diplomatic ties. However, it also presents challenges that must be navigated carefully to ensure fair competition and sustainable development. As countries continue to engage in complex trade negotiations, a thorough understanding of trade preference will be essential for achieving mutually beneficial outcomes in the global marketplace.

在当今全球化经济中,各国越来越多地参与国际贸易,以增强经济增长和改善公民的生活水平。国际贸易的一个关键方面是贸易偏好的概念,指的是在贸易协议中优先考虑某些国家或产品的做法。这可以表现为降低关税、减少进口配额或其他有利条件,以鼓励国家之间的贸易。理解贸易偏好对于理解各国如何应对全球商业的复杂性至关重要。贸易偏好可以通过促进出口和进口对一个国家的经济产生重大影响。例如,当一个国家与另一个国家签订提供贸易偏好的贸易协议时,它可能会降低该国特定商品的关税。这使得这些商品在国内市场上更具竞争力,从而导致销售增加,并可能为参与进口这些产品的企业带来更高的利润。因此,消费者受益于以较低价格获得更多种类的商品,从而提高整体福利。此外,贸易偏好也可以促进国家之间的外交关系。通过向某些贸易伙伴提供优惠待遇,各国可以加强联系,促进在安全、环境问题和文化交流等多个领域的合作。例如,欧盟(EU)建立了几项贸易协议,为发展中国家提供贸易偏好,帮助它们融入全球经济,同时也促进友好和合作。然而,尽管贸易偏好可能产生积极影响,但也可能带来挑战。例如,未获得此类优惠的国家可能会发现自己在全球市场上处于不利地位。这种情况可能会造成紧张局势,并导致国家之间的争端,特别是如果一个国家感到自己与其他国家相比被不公平对待。此外,过度依赖贸易偏好可能导致自满,行业可能依赖于有利条件,而不是通过创新和效率来追求竞争力。此外,随着多边贸易协议和世界贸易组织(WTO)等机构的出现,贸易偏好的概念也发生了变化。这些实体旨在为所有参与贸易的国家创造一个公平竞争的环境,这有时会限制各国提供优惠待遇的程度。随着全球贸易动态的不断变化,理解贸易偏好的影响对于政策制定者和企业来说变得更加重要。总之,贸易偏好在塑造国际贸易关系中发挥着至关重要的作用。它可以刺激经济增长,增强消费者选择,并加强外交关系。然而,它也带来了必须谨慎应对的挑战,以确保公平竞争和可持续发展。随着各国继续参与复杂的贸易谈判,深入理解贸易偏好将对在全球市场中实现互利结果至关重要。