total loading
简明释义
总负载
英英释义
例句
1.The total loading 总载重 of the container exceeded the limit.
集装箱的总载重超出了限制。
2.We need to calculate the total loading 总载重 for the shipment before dispatching.
在发货之前,我们需要计算一下总载重。
3.The truck's total loading 总载重 capacity is 10 tons.
这辆卡车的总载重能力是10吨。
4.Make sure the total loading 总载重 does not exceed the vehicle's capacity.
确保总载重不超过车辆的承载能力。
5.The engineer provided a report on the total loading 总载重 of the bridge.
工程师提供了一份关于桥梁总载重的报告。
作文
In the field of engineering and construction, the term total loading is crucial for understanding the capacity and limits of structures. 总载荷 refers to the cumulative weight that a structure can support, including the weight of the structure itself, live loads such as people and furniture, and environmental loads like wind and snow. Understanding total loading is essential for engineers to ensure safety and stability in their designs.When designing a building, architects and engineers must calculate the total loading to determine how much weight the foundation and structural elements need to bear. This involves considering various factors such as the materials used, the design of the structure, and the intended use of the space. For instance, a residential building will have different total loading requirements compared to a commercial skyscraper.One of the key components of total loading is the dead load, which is the weight of the building materials themselves. This includes walls, floors, roofs, and any other permanent fixtures. The dead load is relatively easy to calculate because it remains constant over time. On the other hand, live loads are more variable and depend on how the space is used. For example, a conference room may have a higher total loading when filled with people compared to when it is empty.Environmental factors also play a significant role in determining total loading. Wind loads, for instance, can exert considerable pressure on tall buildings, while snow loads can accumulate on rooftops during winter months. Engineers must account for these forces to ensure that the structure can withstand extreme weather conditions without compromising safety.To illustrate the importance of total loading, consider the case of a bridge. Engineers must assess not only the weight of the materials used to construct the bridge but also the potential traffic loads it will experience. Heavy trucks and buses contribute significantly to the total loading, and failure to accurately predict these loads could lead to catastrophic consequences.In addition to structural integrity, understanding total loading is also vital for cost estimation and resource allocation. By accurately calculating the loads, engineers can choose appropriate materials and construction methods, ultimately leading to more efficient and economical projects.Moreover, compliance with local building codes often requires detailed calculations of total loading. These regulations are designed to protect public safety, ensuring that all structures can handle expected loads throughout their lifespan. Failure to adhere to these codes can result in legal issues and financial penalties for builders and developers.In conclusion, the concept of total loading is fundamental in the fields of engineering and construction. It encompasses various factors that must be considered to ensure safety, stability, and compliance with regulations. By accurately calculating the total loading of a structure, engineers can create safe and functional spaces that meet the needs of their users while also protecting the investment of resources and time. Understanding total loading is not just about numbers; it is about creating a safe environment for communities to thrive.
在工程和建筑领域,术语总载荷对于理解结构的容量和极限至关重要。总载荷指的是结构能够承受的累计重量,包括结构本身的重量、如人和家具等活载荷,以及如风和雪等环境载荷。理解总载荷对于工程师确保设计的安全性和稳定性至关重要。在设计建筑时,建筑师和工程师必须计算总载荷以确定基础和结构元素需要承受多少重量。这涉及考虑各种因素,例如所用材料、结构设计以及空间的预期用途。例如,住宅建筑与商业摩天大楼的总载荷要求会有所不同。总载荷的一个关键组成部分是死载荷,即建筑材料本身的重量。这包括墙壁、地板、屋顶和任何其他永久性装置。死载荷相对容易计算,因为它随时间保持不变。另一方面,活载荷更具可变性,取决于空间的使用情况。例如,当会议室里充满人时,其总载荷可能会比空着时高。环境因素在确定总载荷中也起着重要作用。例如,风载荷可以对高层建筑施加相当大的压力,而雪载荷则可能在冬季积累在屋顶上。工程师必须考虑这些力量,以确保结构能够承受极端天气条件而不危及安全。为了说明总载荷的重要性,考虑一下桥梁的案例。工程师不仅必须评估构建桥梁所用材料的重量,还必须评估其将经历的潜在交通载荷。重型卡车和公共汽车对总载荷的贡献很大,未能准确预测这些载荷可能导致灾难性后果。除了结构完整性,理解总载荷对于成本估算和资源分配也至关重要。通过准确计算载荷,工程师可以选择适当的材料和施工方法,从而最终导致更高效和经济的项目。此外,遵守当地建筑规范通常需要详细计算总载荷。这些规定旨在保护公众安全,确保所有结构能够在其使用寿命内承受预期载荷。不遵守这些规范可能导致建筑商和开发商面临法律问题和经济处罚。总之,总载荷的概念在工程和建筑领域是基础性的。它包含了必须考虑的各种因素,以确保安全、稳定和遵守法规。通过准确计算结构的总载荷,工程师可以创建安全且功能齐全的空间,满足用户的需求,同时保护资源和时间的投资。理解总载荷不仅仅是数字问题;它关乎为社区创造一个安全的生存环境。
相关单词