toll dues

简明释义

通行费

英英释义

例句

1.The toll dues increase during peak travel seasons.

高峰旅行季节期间，过路费会增加。

2.Many drivers forget to collect their receipts after paying the toll dues.

许多司机在支付过路费后忘记索取收据。

3.The toll dues for crossing the bridge can be paid online.

过桥的过路费可以在线支付。

4.To encourage carpooling, the state has reduced the toll dues for vehicles with multiple passengers.

为了鼓励拼车，州政府降低了乘客较多的车辆的过路费。

5.When driving on the highway, make sure to pay the toll dues to avoid penalties.

在高速公路上行驶时，请确保支付过路费以避免罚款。

作文

The concept of toll dues refers to the fees charged for the use of certain roads, bridges, or tunnels. These fees are typically collected to maintain and improve transportation infrastructure. In many countries, toll dues serve as a crucial source of revenue for government agencies that manage public roadways. Understanding the significance of toll dues is essential for both drivers and policymakers alike.When a driver uses a toll road, they are essentially paying for the privilege of utilizing a well-maintained route that may save them time and provide a safer travel experience. The collection of toll dues can vary significantly from one region to another; some areas have a flat fee, while others employ a variable pricing model based on distance traveled or time of day. This variability often reflects the local government's efforts to manage traffic flow and promote efficient use of roadways.In recent years, electronic toll collection systems have become increasingly popular. These systems allow drivers to pay their toll dues automatically via transponders or license plate recognition technology, eliminating the need for cash transactions at toll booths. This advancement not only speeds up the process of paying toll dues but also reduces congestion at toll plazas, leading to a smoother driving experience overall.However, the implementation of toll dues is not without controversy. Some argue that these fees disproportionately affect low-income drivers who may rely on toll roads for their daily commutes. Critics assert that instead of charging toll dues, governments should allocate more funds from general taxation to maintain and improve public roads. Proponents of tolling, on the other hand, argue that toll dues ensure that those who use the roads contribute directly to their upkeep, thereby promoting fairness in funding.Moreover, toll dues can also impact economic activity in surrounding areas. For instance, businesses located near toll roads may experience changes in customer traffic based on the cost of using these routes. If tolls are perceived as too high, potential customers might choose alternate routes, which could lead to decreased revenue for local businesses. Conversely, if a toll road significantly reduces travel time, it may attract more visitors, benefiting the local economy despite the cost of toll dues.In conclusion, toll dues play a vital role in the funding and maintenance of transportation infrastructure. While they offer benefits such as improved road conditions and reduced travel times, they also raise important questions about equity and economic impact. As cities and states continue to grapple with budget constraints and infrastructure needs, the debate surrounding toll dues will likely persist. It is crucial for all stakeholders, including drivers, policymakers, and business owners, to engage in discussions about the future of tolling and its implications for society as a whole.

“通行费”这一概念是指在使用某些道路、桥梁或隧道时收取的费用。这些费用通常用于维护和改善交通基础设施。在许多国家，“通行费”是管理公共道路的政府机构的重要收入来源。了解“通行费”的重要性对司机和政策制定者来说都是至关重要的。当司机使用收费公路时，他们实际上是在为使用一条良好维护的路线付费，这条路线可能节省他们的时间并提供更安全的出行体验。“通行费”的收取在不同地区可能有显著差异；一些地区收取固定费用，而其他地区则根据行驶距离或时间采用可变定价模式。这种差异通常反映了地方政府在管理交通流量和促进道路高效使用方面的努力。近年来，电子收费系统越来越受欢迎。这些系统允许司机通过传感器或车牌识别技术自动支付“通行费”，消除了在收费站进行现金交易的需要。这一进步不仅加快了支付“通行费”的过程，还减少了收费广场的拥堵，从而整体上提高了驾驶体验。然而，“通行费”的实施并非没有争议。有些人认为，这些费用对依赖收费公路进行日常通勤的低收入司机产生了不成比例的影响。批评者主张，政府应该从一般税收中分配更多资金来维护和改善公共道路，而不是收取“通行费”。另一方面，支持收费的人则认为，“通行费”确保使用道路的人直接为其维护做出贡献，从而促进了资金的公平性。此外，“通行费”还会影响周边地区的经济活动。例如，位于收费公路附近的企业可能会根据使用这些路线的成本经历顾客流量的变化。如果收费被认为过高，潜在顾客可能会选择替代路线，从而导致当地企业收入减少。相反，如果收费公路显著缩短了旅行时间，它可能会吸引更多游客，尽管“通行费”的成本也会使当地经济受益。总之，“通行费”在交通基础设施的资助和维护中发挥着至关重要的作用。虽然它们提供了改善道路条件和缩短旅行时间等好处，但也提出了关于公平性和经济影响的重要问题。随着城市和州继续应对预算限制和基础设施需求，围绕“通行费”的辩论可能会持续。所有利益相关者，包括司机、政策制定者和企业主，都必须参与关于收费未来及其对整个社会影响的讨论。