subscapular

简明释义

英[sʌbˈskæpjʊlə(r)]美[sʌbˈskæpjulər]

adj. 肩胛下的

肩胛下动脉

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.By measuring the skinfold thickness of triceps and subscapular, this paper studies the effects of physical exercise on body composition of girls during puberty.

通过测量肱三头肌位和肩胛下角位皮褶厚度，分析身体组成，探讨健身运动对青春期女孩发育的影响。

2.Analysis position, courses of axillary vein, lateral thoracic blood vessels, thoracoacromial blood vessels and subscapular blood vessels.

分析腋静脉、胸外侧血管、胸肩峰血管以及肩胛下血管在腋窝内的位置、走行及其与腋窝淋巴结的关系。

3.Results the blood supply of breast cancer mainly arises from the lateral thoracic and subscapular arteries.

结果乳腺癌的供血动脉多起源于胸外侧动脉和肩胛下动脉。

4.The subscapular artery has a definite and strong branch to the infraspinatus muscle, and a long collateral branch to the long head of the triceps cervical and the tensor antebrachii.

肩胛下动脉有恒定而发达的肌支至冈下肌，及一长的侧支至前臂筋膜张肌和臂三头肌长头；

5.When the subscapular muscle, is cut the shoulder joint must be at adduction and extorsion.

在切断肩胛下肌时，应使肩关节处于内收外旋位。

6.The posterior humeral circumflex artery common arises from the subscapular artery mostly.

旋肱后动脉大多与肩胛下动脉共干。

7.The circumflex scapular artery and vein were complicated by the subscapular nerve at the front meatus of the trilateral foramen.

旋肩胛动、静脉在入三边孔前与肩胛下神经伴行。

8.At two weeks after injury, subscapular nerves in the complete tenotomy group showed gross evidence of neuronal injury.

损伤后2周，肌腱完全切断组的肩胛下神经显示神经损伤的初步表现。

9.The subscapular artery has a definite and strong branch to the infraspinatus muscle, and a long collateral branch to the long head of the triceps cervical and the tensor antebrachii.

肩胛下动脉有恒定而发达的肌支至冈下肌，及一长的侧支至前臂筋膜张肌和臂三头肌长头；

10.The subscapular fossa provides an attachment for the subscapularis muscle.

肩胛下窝为肩胛下肌提供了一个附着体。

11.A tear in the subscapular tendon can cause significant pain.

肩胛下肌腱的撕裂可能会引起剧烈疼痛。

12.Physical therapy often includes exercises targeting the subscapular muscles.

物理治疗通常包括针对肩胛下肌肉的锻炼。

13.The subscapular muscle is crucial for shoulder stability.

肩胛下肌肉对肩部稳定性至关重要。

14.The subscapular artery supplies blood to the shoulder area.

肩胛下动脉为肩部区域提供血液。

15.Injuries to the subscapular region can lead to limited arm movement.

肩胛下区域的伤害可能导致手臂运动受限。

作文

The human body is a complex system composed of various muscles, bones, and organs that work together to enable movement and function. Among these components, the muscles play a crucial role in maintaining stability and facilitating motion. One such muscle that is often discussed in anatomical studies is the subscapular muscle. The term subscapular refers to anything located beneath the scapula, or shoulder blade. This muscle is part of the rotator cuff group, which is essential for shoulder stability and mobility.The subscapular muscle is primarily responsible for internal rotation of the humerus, which is the bone of the upper arm. It originates from the subscapular fossa, a concave surface on the anterior aspect of the scapula, and inserts into the lesser tubercle of the humerus. This positioning allows the subscapular muscle to exert a significant force during movements that require the arm to rotate inward.Understanding the anatomy and function of the subscapular muscle is vital, especially for athletes and individuals engaged in physical activities. For instance, in sports like swimming, baseball, and tennis, the proper functioning of this muscle can greatly affect performance. Athletes often rely on their shoulder muscles to execute powerful strokes or throws, making the strength and flexibility of the subscapular muscle critical.In addition to its role in athletic performance, the subscapular muscle is also significant in rehabilitation settings. Injuries to the shoulder can lead to weakness or dysfunction in the subscapular muscle, resulting in limited range of motion and pain. Physical therapists often design rehabilitation programs that focus on strengthening the subscapular muscle to restore function and alleviate discomfort.Moreover, the subscapular muscle is involved in various everyday activities, such as lifting objects, reaching overhead, and even pushing or pulling motions. A well-functioning subscapular muscle contributes to overall shoulder health and prevents injuries that could arise from muscle imbalances or weaknesses.In conclusion, the subscapular muscle plays a pivotal role in both athletic performance and daily activities. Its importance in shoulder stability and internal rotation cannot be overstated. By understanding the anatomy and function of the subscapular muscle, individuals can appreciate the intricate workings of the human body and the significance of maintaining muscle strength and flexibility. Whether through targeted exercises, rehabilitation, or simply being mindful of shoulder mechanics during physical activities, attention to the subscapular muscle can lead to improved performance and reduced risk of injury.

人体是一个复杂的系统，由各种肌肉、骨骼和器官组成，这些组成部分共同作用以实现运动和功能。在这些组成部分中，肌肉在维持稳定性和促进运动方面发挥着至关重要的作用。其中一个在解剖学研究中经常讨论的肌肉是肩胛下肌。术语肩胛下肌指的是位于肩胛骨（或称肩胛骨）下方的任何东西。该肌肉是旋转袖群的一部分，对于肩关节的稳定性和活动性至关重要。肩胛下肌主要负责肱骨的内旋，肱骨是上臂的骨头。它起源于肩胛下窝，这是肩胛骨前面一个凹陷的表面，并插入肱骨的小结节。这种位置使得肩胛下肌在需要手臂向内旋转的动作中能够施加显著的力量。理解肩胛下肌的解剖结构和功能至关重要，特别是对于运动员和参与体育活动的人士。例如，在游泳、棒球和网球等运动中，该肌肉的正常功能可以极大地影响表现。运动员往往依赖肩部肌肉来执行有力的击打或投掷，因此肩胛下肌的力量和灵活性至关重要。除了在运动表现中的作用外，肩胛下肌在康复环境中也具有重要意义。肩部受伤可能导致肩胛下肌的虚弱或功能障碍，从而导致运动范围受限和疼痛。物理治疗师通常设计针对增强肩胛下肌的康复程序，以恢复功能和缓解不适。此外，肩胛下肌还参与各种日常活动，如举起物体、伸手过头和推拉动作。功能良好的肩胛下肌有助于整体肩部健康，防止由于肌肉失衡或虚弱而引发的伤害。总之，肩胛下肌在运动表现和日常活动中发挥着关键作用。其在肩关节稳定性和内旋中的重要性不容小觑。通过了解肩胛下肌的解剖结构和功能，个人可以欣赏人体的复杂运作以及保持肌肉力量和灵活性的意义。无论是通过针对性的锻炼、康复，还是在进行体育活动时注意肩部的机械动作，关注肩胛下肌都能带来改善表现和降低伤害风险的效果。