lobectomy

简明释义

英[ləʊˈbektəmi]美[loʊˈbektəmi]

n. [外科] 叶切除术

复 数 l o b e c t o m i e s

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.VATS lobectomy can be used as an alternative surgical technique for early-stage lung cancer. For lung wedge resection, VATS was superior than OT.

VATS肺叶切除术可以作为早期肺癌外科治疗的一种方案。对于肺楔形切除术，VATS优于常规开胸。

2.CONCLUSION Standard airway management before operation may reduce the postoperative pulmonary complications in patients after pulmonary lobectomy.

结论术前规范化呼吸道管理能显著减少肺叶切除患者术后肺部并发症的发生。

3.Among them, 9 experienced pneumonectomy, 5 lobectomy of lung , 2 pulmonary wedging and 2 bulla ectomy under vadio-assisted-thoracic-surgery(VATS).

全肺切除术9例，肺叶切除术5例，肺楔形切除术2例，电视胸腔镜肺大疱切除术2例。

4.Objective To systemically analyze the clinical value of sleeve lobectomy (SL) and pneumonectomy (PN) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

目的系统评价袖状肺叶切除与全肺切除在非小细胞肺癌治疗中临床应用价值。

5.Conclusions: Regardless of surgical approach, atrial fibrillation after lobectomy occurred with equal frequency.

结论：两种术式行肺叶切除的术后房颤发生率相同。

6.Objective To investigate the efficacy of hepatic lobectomy for hepatolithiasis.

目的探讨肝叶切除术治疗肝内胆管结石的疗效。

7.Objective: to investigate curative effects of hepatectomy, lobectomy and segmentectomy for different tumors in liver.

目的：探讨选择性肝门阻断肝叶切除术的临床疗效。

8.The surgeon explained the risks associated with a lobectomy to the patient before the procedure.

外科医生在手术前向患者解释了与肺叶切除术相关的风险。

9.The doctor recommended a lobectomy to remove the tumor from the patient's lung.

医生建议进行肺叶切除术以去除患者肺部的肿瘤。

10.After the lobectomy, the patient will need to undergo rehabilitation to improve lung function.

在肺叶切除术后，患者需要接受康复治疗以改善肺功能。

11.A lobectomy is often performed when cancer is localized in one lobe of the lung.

当癌症局限于肺的一个叶时，通常会进行肺叶切除术。

12.Recovery time after a lobectomy can vary depending on the patient's overall health.

在肺叶切除术后的恢复时间可能会因患者的整体健康状况而异。

作文

Lobectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a lobe from an organ, most commonly the lungs or the brain. This operation is often performed to treat various medical conditions, including cancer, infections, and other diseases that affect the functionality of these vital organs. Understanding the implications of a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) is crucial for patients and their families, as it can significantly impact the patient's health and quality of life.In the context of lung surgery, a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) is typically indicated when a tumor is located in one of the lobes of the lung. The lungs are divided into lobes: three on the right side and two on the left. When a tumor is detected, especially if it is malignant, doctors may recommend a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) to remove the affected lobe along with any surrounding tissue that may be cancerous. This procedure aims to eliminate cancerous cells and prevent the spread of the disease to other parts of the body.The decision to undergo a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) is not taken lightly. Patients must undergo a series of evaluations, including imaging tests like CT scans and MRIs, to determine the precise location and size of the tumor. Additionally, pulmonary function tests may be conducted to assess the patient's overall lung capacity and health. These assessments help the medical team to weigh the benefits of the surgery against the potential risks, such as complications related to anesthesia, bleeding, or infection.Recovery from a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) can vary from patient to patient. Generally, patients may stay in the hospital for several days post-surgery for monitoring and management of pain. During this recovery period, it is essential for patients to follow their doctor's advice regarding rest, physical activity, and any prescribed medications. Rehabilitation may also be necessary to help regain strength and lung function after the removal of a lobe.In addition to the physical aspects, undergoing a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) can have emotional and psychological effects on patients. Many individuals experience anxiety and fear about their diagnosis and the implications of surgery. Support from family, friends, and healthcare professionals can play a vital role in helping patients cope with these feelings. Counseling or support groups may also be beneficial in providing emotional support during the recovery process.In conclusion, a lobectomy (肺叶切除术) is a significant surgical intervention that can be life-saving for patients with lung or brain conditions. While it carries risks and requires a thorough evaluation before proceeding, the potential benefits in terms of improved health and quality of life can be substantial. Education about the procedure, its purpose, and its implications is essential for patients and their families to make informed decisions about their healthcare. Understanding the term lobectomy (肺叶切除术) and what it entails can empower patients to actively participate in their treatment plans and recovery journeys.

肺叶切除术是一种外科手术，涉及从器官中切除一个叶，最常见于肺或大脑。该手术通常用于治疗各种医疗状况，包括癌症、感染和其他影响这些重要器官功能的疾病。理解lobectomy（肺叶切除术）的含义对患者及其家属至关重要，因为它可能会显著影响患者的健康和生活质量。在肺外科手术的背景下，lobectomy（肺叶切除术）通常在肿瘤位于肺的某个叶时指示。肺部分为叶：右侧有三个，左侧有两个。当发现肿瘤时，特别是如果它是恶性的，医生可能会建议进行lobectomy（肺叶切除术），以切除受影响的叶以及任何可能癌变的周围组织。此程序旨在消除癌细胞并防止疾病传播到身体的其他部分。决定是否进行lobectomy（肺叶切除术）并非轻而易举。患者必须经过一系列评估，包括CT扫描和MRI等影像学检查，以确定肿瘤的确切位置和大小。此外，可能还会进行肺功能测试，以评估患者的整体肺活量和健康状况。这些评估帮助医疗团队权衡手术的好处与潜在风险，例如麻醉、出血或感染相关的并发症。从lobectomy（肺叶切除术）恢复的时间因患者而异。通常，患者可能在手术后住院几天，以便监测和管理疼痛。在恢复期间，患者遵循医生关于休息、体育活动和任何处方药物的建议至关重要。康复也可能是必要的，以帮助在切除一个叶后重新获得力量和肺功能。除了身体方面，接受lobectomy（肺叶切除术）对患者的情感和心理也可能产生影响。许多人对自己的诊断和手术的含义感到焦虑和恐惧。家庭、朋友和医疗专业人员的支持在帮助患者应对这些情绪方面可以发挥重要作用。心理咨询或支持小组也可能对在恢复过程中提供情感支持有益。总之，lobectomy（肺叶切除术）是一项重要的外科干预，对于患有肺或大脑疾病的患者来说可能是拯救生命的。虽然它存在风险并需要在进行前进行彻底评估，但在健康和生活质量方面的潜在好处可能是巨大的。了解该程序、其目的及其含义对于患者及其家属做出明智的医疗决策至关重要。理解术语lobectomy（肺叶切除术）及其内容可以使患者积极参与他们的治疗计划和恢复旅程。