thrombocytes

简明释义

英[ˈθrɒmbəsaɪts]美[ˈθrɑmbəˌsaɪts]

[组织] 血小板

[组织] 凝血细胞（thrombocyte 的复数）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.There are three types of "formed" elements: the red blood cells, leucocytes, and the thrombocytes.

有形成分有三种：红血细胞、白血细胞和血小板。

2.There are three types of "formed" elements: the red blood cells, leucocytes, and the thrombocytes.

有形成分有三种：红血细胞、白血细胞和血小板。

3.Patients with certain conditions may require transfusions of thrombocytes to prevent bleeding.

某些病症的患者可能需要输注血小板以防止出血。

4.In a blood test, doctors often check the level of thrombocytes to assess clotting ability.

在血液检测中，医生通常检查血小板的水平以评估凝血能力。

5.The function of thrombocytes is crucial in the body's response to injury.

在身体对伤害的反应中，血小板的功能至关重要。

6.A low count of thrombocytes can lead to excessive bleeding during surgery.

低水平的血小板可能导致手术期间过度出血。

7.Doctors monitor thrombocytes levels in patients undergoing chemotherapy.

医生监测接受化疗患者的血小板水平。

作文

Thrombocytes, commonly known as platelets, play a crucial role in the human body’s ability to heal and maintain homeostasis. These small, disc-shaped cell fragments are essential for blood clotting and wound healing. When a blood vessel is injured, thrombocytes (血小板) gather at the site of the injury and adhere to the exposed tissue. They then release chemical signals that attract more thrombocytes (血小板) to the area, forming a temporary ‘platelet plug’ that helps stop bleeding. This process is vital because it prevents excessive blood loss and initiates the healing process. The production of thrombocytes (血小板) occurs in the bone marrow, where large cells called megakaryocytes break apart to release these tiny fragments into the bloodstream. The average lifespan of a thrombocyte (血小板) is about 7 to 10 days, after which they are removed by the spleen and liver. Maintaining an adequate number of thrombocytes (血小板) is essential for proper bodily function. A low platelet count, known as thrombocytopenia, can lead to increased bleeding and bruising, while a high platelet count, or thrombocytosis, can increase the risk of clotting disorders, potentially leading to conditions like stroke or heart attack. Understanding the role of thrombocytes (血小板) is particularly important in medical contexts. For instance, patients undergoing surgery are often monitored for their platelet levels to ensure that they can form clots effectively during and after the procedure. Additionally, individuals with certain health conditions, such as liver disease or certain cancers, may experience abnormal thrombocyte (血小板) counts, necessitating careful management and treatment. Research into thrombocytes (血小板) is ongoing, with scientists investigating how these cells interact with other components of the blood and the immune system. Recent studies have shown that thrombocytes (血小板) are not only involved in clot formation but also play a role in inflammation and the immune response. This has opened new avenues for understanding how thrombocytes (血小板) can be targeted in therapies for various diseases, including cardiovascular conditions and autoimmune disorders. In conclusion, thrombocytes (血小板) are vital components of our circulatory system, integral to the processes of clotting and healing. Their ability to respond quickly to injury makes them essential for survival. As research continues to uncover the complexities of thrombocytes (血小板) and their functions, we gain a deeper appreciation for these small yet mighty cells. Ensuring healthy thrombocyte (血小板) levels is crucial for maintaining overall health, and advances in medical science will hopefully lead to better treatments for conditions associated with thrombocyte (血小板) abnormalities.