hemolysis

简明释义

[hiːˈmɒlɪsɪs][hɪˈmɑlɪsɪs]

n. [生理][免疫] 溶血(现象);血细胞溶解

复 数 h e m o l y s e s

英英释义

Hemolysis is the breakdown or destruction of red blood cells, resulting in the release of hemoglobin into the surrounding fluid.

溶血是红血球的破坏或毁灭,导致血红蛋白释放到周围液体中。

单词用法

hemolysis of red blood cells

红细胞的溶血

intravascular hemolysis

血管内溶血

extravascular hemolysis

血管外溶血

hemolytic anemia

溶血性贫血

hemolysis test

溶血测试

hemolytic disease

溶血性疾病

同义词

hemolytic anemia

溶血性贫血

Hemolytic anemia can result from various conditions, including autoimmune disorders.

溶血性贫血可能由多种情况引起,包括自身免疫疾病。

red blood cell lysis

红细胞溶解

The process of red blood cell lysis is crucial in understanding certain blood disorders.

红细胞溶解的过程对于理解某些血液疾病至关重要。

blood breakdown

血液分解

Blood breakdown can lead to jaundice and other complications if not managed properly.

如果不妥善处理,血液分解可能会导致黄疸和其他并发症。

反义词

hemostasis

止血

Hemostasis is crucial for preventing excessive bleeding after an injury.

止血对于防止受伤后过度出血至关重要。

erythropoiesis

红细胞生成

Erythropoiesis occurs in the bone marrow, where new red blood cells are produced.

红细胞生成发生在骨髓中,新的红细胞在这里产生。

例句

1.Conclusion: the hemolysis of ligustrazine, synthetic borneol were obviously.

结论:川芎嗪、冰片溶血作用明显。

2.Results the hemolysis symptom of patients during anesthesia was atypical, once being diagnosed, they need an immediate treatment with hemolysis.

结果麻醉中溶血病人症状不典型,一经诊断,须立即治疗溶血。

3.Method ABO hemolysis was diagnosed through test for the umbilical cord.

方法取新生儿脐血作血清学检查以判断abo溶血病。

4.Conclusion: the hemolysis of ligustrazine synthetic borneol were obviously.

结论:川芎嗪、冰片溶血作用明显。

5.Results Our self-made hemolysis reagent's functions are compatible to import hemolysis, and have a good effect in clinic application.

结果自配溶血剂的各项性能指标都已达到原配溶血剂的水平,临床应用效果良好。

6.Objective To explore the value of plasma exchange in preventing the hemolysis of ABO-incompatible unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation.

目的观察血浆置换技术在ABO血型主侧不合的非亲缘异基因供髓骨髓移植中的应用价值。

7.Objective To investigate the clinical manifestations and treatment methods of anesthesia patients with hemolysis.

目的探讨麻醉病人溶血的临床表现及救治方法。

8.The presence of jaundice indicated potential hemolysis in the newborn.

黄疸的存在表明新生儿可能发生溶血

9.Certain medications can trigger hemolysis in susceptible individuals.

某些药物可能在易感个体中引发溶血

10.The laboratory tests revealed that the patient was experiencing hemolysis, which is the breakdown of red blood cells.

实验室测试显示患者正在经历溶血,即红细胞的分解。

11.In cases of severe infection, hemolysis can occur as the immune system attacks red blood cells.

在严重感染的情况下,免疫系统攻击红细胞可能导致溶血

12.Doctors monitored the patient's blood for signs of hemolysis after the transfusion.

在输血后,医生监测患者的血液以查看是否有溶血的迹象。

作文

Hemolysis is a term that refers to the destruction of red blood cells, leading to the release of hemoglobin into the bloodstream. This process can occur naturally in the body or as a result of various medical conditions. Understanding hemolysis (溶血) is crucial for healthcare professionals, as it can significantly impact a patient's health and treatment options. In this essay, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and implications of hemolysis (溶血), as well as its relevance in medical diagnostics.The human body relies on red blood cells (RBCs) to transport oxygen from the lungs to tissues and organs. When these cells are damaged or destroyed, the body must compensate for the loss. There are several causes of hemolysis (溶血), including autoimmune disorders, infections, certain medications, and inherited conditions such as sickle cell disease or thalassemia. Each of these factors can lead to an increased rate of RBC destruction, resulting in a range of symptoms that may vary in severity.Symptoms of hemolysis (溶血) can include fatigue, weakness, pale skin, and jaundice, which is characterized by a yellowing of the skin and eyes. These symptoms arise because the body is not receiving enough oxygen due to the reduced number of RBCs. In some cases, patients may also experience dark urine, which occurs when hemoglobin is released into the urine as a result of the breakdown of red blood cells.Diagnosing hemolysis (溶血) requires careful evaluation of a patient's medical history, physical examination, and laboratory tests. Blood tests can reveal elevated levels of bilirubin, a substance produced during the breakdown of hemoglobin, as well as decreased levels of haptoglobin, a protein that binds free hemoglobin in the bloodstream. Additionally, a complete blood count (CBC) can help determine the overall health of a patient's blood cells and identify any abnormalities.The implications of hemolysis (溶血) extend beyond the immediate symptoms and diagnostic challenges. Chronic hemolysis (溶血) can lead to complications such as anemia, which may require treatment with iron supplements or blood transfusions. Furthermore, understanding the underlying cause of hemolysis (溶血) is essential for developing an effective treatment plan. For instance, if an autoimmune disorder is responsible, immunosuppressive therapy may be necessary. On the other hand, if an infection is the culprit, antibiotics or antiviral medications might be required.In conclusion, hemolysis (溶血) is a significant medical condition that warrants attention from both patients and healthcare providers. Its causes can be diverse, and its symptoms can severely affect a person's quality of life. By recognizing the signs of hemolysis (溶血) and understanding its implications, individuals can seek timely medical intervention, ultimately leading to better health outcomes. As research continues to advance in this field, the hope is that more effective treatments and preventive measures will emerge, providing relief to those affected by this condition.

溶血是一个指红血球破坏的术语,导致血红蛋白释放到血液中的过程。这一过程可以在体内自然发生,也可以由于各种医疗条件而发生。理解hemolysis(溶血)对医疗专业人员至关重要,因为它会显著影响患者的健康和治疗选择。在这篇文章中,我们将探讨hemolysis(溶血)的原因、症状和影响,以及其在医学诊断中的相关性。人体依赖红血球(RBC)将氧气从肺部运输到组织和器官。当这些细胞受到损伤或破坏时,身体必须补偿损失。hemolysis(溶血)的原因有很多,包括自身免疫疾病、感染、某些药物以及遗传性疾病如镰状细胞病或地中海贫血。这些因素都可能导致红血球破坏率增加,从而导致一系列症状,其严重程度可能有所不同。hemolysis(溶血)的症状可能包括疲劳、虚弱、皮肤苍白和黄疸,后者表现为皮肤和眼睛发黄。这些症状的出现是因为身体由于红血球数量减少而无法获得足够的氧气。在某些情况下,患者还可能出现深色尿液,这是由于血红蛋白在红血球分解后释放到尿液中所致。诊断hemolysis(溶血)需要仔细评估患者的病史、体格检查和实验室测试。血液检测可以显示胆红素水平升高,胆红素是血红蛋白分解过程中产生的物质,以及结合游离血红蛋白的蛋白质——结合蛋白(haptoglobin)水平降低。此外,完整的血细胞计数(CBC)可以帮助确定患者血细胞的整体健康状况,并识别任何异常情况。hemolysis(溶血)的影响不仅限于即时症状和诊断挑战。慢性hemolysis(溶血)可能导致贫血等并发症,可能需要铁补充剂或输血治疗。此外,了解hemolysis(溶血)的根本原因对于制定有效的治疗计划至关重要。例如,如果自身免疫疾病是原因,则可能需要免疫抑制治疗。另一方面,如果感染是罪魁祸首,则可能需要抗生素或抗病毒药物。总之,hemolysis(溶血)是一个重要的医疗状况,值得患者和医疗提供者的关注。其原因多种多样,症状可能严重影响个人的生活质量。通过识别hemolysis(溶血)的迹象并理解其影响,个人可以寻求及时的医疗干预,从而最终改善健康结果。随着该领域研究的不断进展,希望能出现更有效的治疗和预防措施,为受此状况影响的人们提供缓解。