thermoelectric power
简明释义
热电能
英英释义
Thermoelectric power refers to the voltage generated in a material when there is a temperature difference across it, typically due to the Seebeck effect. | 热电功率是指在材料上由于温差而产生的电压,通常是由塞贝克效应引起的。 |
例句
1.Innovative designs aim to maximize thermoelectric power 热电功率 output from solar panels.
创新设计旨在最大化太阳能电池板的thermoelectric power 热电功率输出。
2.Researchers are exploring new materials to increase thermoelectric power 热电功率 for better energy conversion.
研究人员正在探索新材料,以提高thermoelectric power 热电功率以实现更好的能量转换。
3.A higher thermoelectric power 热电功率 can lead to more effective cooling systems in electronics.
更高的thermoelectric power 热电功率可以导致电子设备中更有效的冷却系统。
4.The efficiency of the device was significantly improved by enhancing its thermoelectric power 热电功率.
通过提高设备的thermoelectric power 热电功率,其效率显著提高。
5.The application of thermoelectric power 热电功率 is crucial in waste heat recovery systems.
在废热回收系统中,thermoelectric power 热电功率的应用至关重要。
作文
Thermoelectric power is a fascinating area of study that bridges the gap between thermodynamics and electricity generation. At its core, thermoelectric power refers to the direct conversion of temperature differences into electric voltage. This phenomenon is primarily governed by the Seebeck effect, where a temperature gradient across a conductive material generates an electric current. The understanding and application of thermoelectric power can be traced back to the early 19th century, but it has gained significant attention in recent years due to the increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions.One of the most compelling aspects of thermoelectric power is its potential for waste heat recovery. In many industrial processes, a significant amount of energy is lost as heat. By harnessing this waste heat through thermoelectric power systems, we can convert it into usable electrical energy. For instance, power plants, automotive engines, and even household appliances generate heat during operation. Implementing thermoelectric power technology in these systems can enhance overall efficiency and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.The materials used in thermoelectric power applications are crucial for their performance. Ideal thermoelectric materials possess high electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity, which allows them to maintain a temperature difference while conducting electricity efficiently. Common materials include bismuth telluride, lead telluride, and silicon-germanium alloys. Researchers are continually exploring new materials and nanostructures to improve the efficiency of thermoelectric power devices, aiming for higher performance at lower costs.Moreover, thermoelectric power is not limited to large-scale applications. It also has the potential for portable and wearable technologies. For example, small thermoelectric generators can be integrated into clothing or accessories to convert body heat into electrical energy, powering small devices like sensors or LEDs. This innovation opens up new avenues for self-sustaining gadgets that could revolutionize personal electronics.Despite its advantages, the adoption of thermoelectric power faces several challenges. The efficiency of current thermoelectric materials remains relatively low, often below 10%. Additionally, the cost of production and the availability of raw materials can hinder widespread implementation. To overcome these barriers, ongoing research is essential to develop more efficient materials and scalable manufacturing processes.In conclusion, thermoelectric power represents a promising technology for sustainable energy generation. Its ability to convert waste heat into electricity offers a pathway towards greater energy efficiency and reduced environmental impact. As research advances and new materials emerge, the potential applications of thermoelectric power will likely expand, paving the way for innovative solutions in both industrial and consumer markets. Embracing this technology could play a critical role in addressing the global energy crisis and moving towards a more sustainable future.
热电功率是一个迷人的研究领域,连接了热力学与电力生成之间的鸿沟。其核心概念是热电功率指的是温度差直接转化为电压的过程。这一现象主要由塞贝克效应驱动,即在导体材料上产生的温度梯度会生成电流。对热电功率的理解和应用可以追溯到19世纪初,但近年来由于可持续能源解决方案的需求日益增加,这一领域获得了显著关注。热电功率最引人注目的方面之一是其废热回收的潜力。在许多工业过程中,大量能量以热量的形式损失。通过利用这种废热,采用热电功率系统,我们可以将其转化为可用的电能。例如,发电厂、汽车发动机甚至家用电器在运行时都会产生热量。在这些系统中实施热电功率技术可以提高整体效率并减少温室气体排放。在热电功率应用中使用的材料对其性能至关重要。理想的热电材料应具有高电导率和低热导率,这使它们能够在导电的同时保持温度差。常见材料包括碲化铋、碲化铅和硅锗合金。研究人员不断探索新材料和纳米结构,以提高热电功率设备的效率,目标是以更低的成本实现更高的性能。此外,热电功率不仅限于大规模应用。它还具有便携式和可穿戴技术的潜力。例如,小型热电发电机可以集成到衣物或配件中,将人体热量转化为电能,为小型设备如传感器或LED供电。这一创新为自给自足的小工具开辟了新的道路,可能会彻底改变个人电子产品。尽管有这些优势,热电功率的采用仍面临若干挑战。目前热电材料的效率仍然相对较低,通常低于10%。此外,生产成本和原材料的可用性也可能阻碍广泛实施。为克服这些障碍,持续的研究对于开发更高效的材料和可扩展的制造工艺至关重要。总之,热电功率代表了一种可持续能源生成的有前途的技术。其将废热转化为电力的能力为实现更大的能源效率和减少环境影响提供了一条途径。随着研究的推进和新材料的出现,热电功率的潜在应用可能会扩展,为工业和消费市场的创新解决方案铺平道路。拥抱这一技术可能在应对全球能源危机和朝着更可持续的未来迈进中发挥关键作用。
相关单词