thermo-cracking distillation

简明释义

热裂蒸馏

英英释义

Thermo-cracking distillation is a chemical process that involves the breaking down of large hydrocarbon molecules into smaller, more useful ones through the application of heat and pressure, followed by separation based on boiling points.

热裂解蒸馏是一种化学过程,它通过施加热量和压力将大碳氢化合物分子分解成更小、更有用的分子,随后根据沸点进行分离。

例句

1.By implementing thermo-cracking distillation, they were able to improve the yield of gasoline from heavy oils.

通过实施热裂解蒸馏,他们能够提高重油中汽油的产率。

2.The process of thermo-cracking distillation involves heating hydrocarbons to break them down into lighter fractions.

热裂解蒸馏的过程涉及加热烃类以将其分解为更轻的分馏物。

3.The introduction of thermo-cracking distillation has revolutionized the petrochemical industry.

引入热裂解蒸馏彻底改变了石油化工行业。

4.Engineers are studying the effects of temperature on thermo-cracking distillation efficiency.

工程师正在研究温度对热裂解蒸馏效率的影响。

5.The new refinery utilizes thermo-cracking distillation to efficiently separate crude oil into useful products.

新炼油厂利用热裂解蒸馏有效地将原油分离成有用的产品。

作文

In the field of chemical engineering, various processes are employed to convert raw materials into valuable products. One such process is known as thermo-cracking distillation, which plays a crucial role in refining crude oil and producing high-quality fuels. Understanding this process is essential for those involved in the petroleum industry, as it directly impacts efficiency and product quality.Thermo-cracking distillation refers to a method that combines thermal cracking and distillation techniques to break down complex hydrocarbons found in crude oil. During this process, heat is applied to the crude oil, causing the long-chain hydrocarbons to break apart into shorter, more useful molecules. This thermal cracking step is critical because it transforms heavy oils, which are less desirable, into lighter fractions that can be further distilled to separate various components.The distillation aspect of thermo-cracking distillation involves heating the cracked products to separate them based on their boiling points. The lighter fractions, such as gasoline and diesel, rise to the top of the distillation column, while heavier residues remain at the bottom. This separation is vital for producing fuel that meets specific industry standards and consumer demands.One of the significant advantages of thermo-cracking distillation is its ability to maximize the yield of valuable products from crude oil. As global energy demands continue to rise, the efficiency of oil refineries becomes increasingly important. By utilizing this process, refineries can optimize their output and reduce waste, making them more sustainable in the long run.Moreover, thermo-cracking distillation also contributes to environmental protection efforts. By enabling the conversion of heavy crude oil into lighter, cleaner-burning fuels, this process helps reduce the carbon footprint associated with fossil fuel consumption. As governments and organizations worldwide strive to combat climate change, technologies like thermo-cracking distillation will play a pivotal role in transitioning to more sustainable energy sources.In conclusion, thermo-cracking distillation is a vital process in the petroleum refining industry that combines thermal cracking and distillation to produce high-quality fuels from crude oil. Its significance lies not only in maximizing product yield but also in supporting environmental sustainability. As the energy landscape continues to evolve, understanding processes like thermo-cracking distillation will be essential for professionals in the field, ensuring they remain competitive and capable of meeting future challenges.

在化学工程领域,各种工艺被用来将原材料转化为有价值的产品。其中一种工艺被称为热裂解蒸馏,它在精炼原油和生产高质量燃料方面发挥着至关重要的作用。理解这一过程对于参与石油行业的人士来说至关重要,因为它直接影响到效率和产品质量。热裂解蒸馏是指一种将热裂解和蒸馏技术相结合的方法,用于分解原油中的复杂碳氢化合物。在这个过程中,将热量施加到原油上,导致长链碳氢化合物分解成更短、更有用的分子。这一步骤中的热裂解至关重要,因为它将重油(不太理想的产品)转化为可以进一步蒸馏以分离各种组分的轻质馏分。热裂解蒸馏的蒸馏部分涉及加热裂解后的产品,根据其沸点进行分离。轻质馏分,如汽油和柴油,会上升到蒸馏塔的顶部,而较重的残留物则留在底部。这种分离对生产符合特定行业标准和消费者需求的燃料至关重要。热裂解蒸馏的一个显著优点是能够最大化从原油中提取有价值产品的产量。随着全球能源需求的不断上升,炼油厂的效率变得越来越重要。通过利用这一过程,炼油厂可以优化其产出并减少废物,从而在长期内变得更加可持续。此外,热裂解蒸馏还为环保努力做出了贡献。通过使重质原油转化为更轻、燃烧更清洁的燃料,这一过程有助于减少与化石燃料消耗相关的碳足迹。随着世界各国政府和组织努力应对气候变化,像热裂解蒸馏这样的技术将在向更可持续的能源来源过渡中发挥关键作用。总之,热裂解蒸馏是石油精炼行业中的一项重要工艺,它结合了热裂解和蒸馏,将原油转化为高质量燃料。它的重要性不仅在于最大化产品产量,还在于支持环境可持续性。随着能源格局的不断演变,理解像热裂解蒸馏这样的过程将对该领域的专业人士至关重要,确保他们保持竞争力,并能够应对未来的挑战。

相关单词

distillation

distillation详解:怎么读、什么意思、用法