vulcanologists

简明释义

英[vʌl.kəˈnɒl.ə.dʒɪsts]美[vʌl.kəˈnɑ.lə.dʒɪsts]

n. 火山学家（等于 volcanologist）

英英释义

单词用法

同义词

反义词

例句

1.Vulcanologists say the ash could cause problems to air traffic for up to six months if the eruption continues, but even if it short-lived the financial impact on airlines could be significant.

火山专家说，如果喷发持续，未来半年航空交通都要受到火山灰影响，但就算只持续多一段时间，对航空公司的破坏都够严重了。

2.Vulcanologists say the ash could cause problems to air traffic for up to six months if the eruption continues, but even if it short-lived the financial impact on airlines could be significant.

火山专家说，如果喷发持续，未来半年航空交通都要受到火山灰影响，但就算只持续多一段时间，对航空公司的破坏都够严重了。

3.Thus the work which vulcanologists undertake, monitoring volcanoes and their seismic activity, is crucial to saving lives.

因此，火山学专家的任务，就是观测火山以及它的地震活动，这对救人来说至关重要。

4.The vulcanologists 火山学家 used drones to gather data from hard-to-reach areas around the volcano.

这些火山学家使用无人机从难以到达的火山周围区域收集数据。

5.The government consulted with vulcanologists 火山学家 to assess the risks of a nearby volcano.

政府咨询了这些火山学家以评估附近火山的风险。

6.Many vulcanologists 火山学家 believe that monitoring gas emissions can predict eruptions.

许多火山学家认为监测气体排放可以预测喷发。

7.During the conference, the vulcanologists 火山学家 presented their latest findings on volcanic activity.

在会议上，这些火山学家展示了他们关于火山活动的最新发现。

8.The vulcanologists 火山学家 studied the eruption patterns of the volcano for several years.

这些火山学家研究了该火山多年的喷发模式。

作文

Volcanoes have always fascinated humanity with their raw power and beauty. The study of these magnificent natural phenomena falls under the domain of specialized scientists known as vulcanologists, who dedicate their lives to understanding how volcanoes work, predicting eruptions, and mitigating the risks associated with volcanic activity. 火山学家 play a crucial role in our ability to respond to volcanic hazards, which can pose significant threats to both life and property. The work of vulcanologists is multifaceted. They employ various scientific techniques and tools to monitor volcanoes. For instance, they use seismographs to detect earthquakes that often precede an eruption. These tremors can provide essential clues about the movement of magma beneath the Earth's surface. By analyzing seismic data, 火山学家 can identify patterns that may indicate an impending eruption. In addition to seismic monitoring, vulcanologists also study gas emissions from volcanoes. Gases such as sulfur dioxide can be released in significant quantities before an eruption. By measuring these emissions, scientists can gain insights into the volcanic processes occurring underground. This information is vital for creating early warning systems that can save lives in communities located near active volcanoes. Fieldwork is another critical aspect of a vulcanologist's job. They often venture into hazardous environments to collect samples of volcanic rock, ash, and gases. These samples help researchers understand the composition and behavior of different types of volcanoes. For example, some volcanoes erupt explosively, while others produce gentle lava flows. The differences in eruption styles are influenced by the magma's viscosity and gas content, factors that 火山学家 meticulously study. Education and public outreach are also important components of a vulcanologist's role. Many vulcanologists engage with local communities to inform them about volcanic risks and preparedness measures. This is particularly crucial in regions where volcanic activity is common. By educating the public, 火山学家 help ensure that people know how to react in case of an eruption, potentially saving countless lives. In conclusion, vulcanologists are essential to our understanding of volcanoes and the risks they pose. Their research not only contributes to scientific knowledge but also plays a vital role in protecting communities from volcanic hazards. As we continue to learn more about these powerful natural forces, the work of 火山学家 will remain crucial in ensuring safety and preparedness in volcanic regions around the world.

火山一直以来都以其原始的力量和美丽吸引着人类。对这些壮观自然现象的研究属于专门科学家的领域，他们被称为火山学家，他们将一生奉献给理解火山的工作、预测喷发以及减轻与火山活动相关的风险。火山学家在我们应对火山危害能力中发挥着至关重要的作用，这些危害可能对生命和财产构成重大威胁。火山学家的工作是多方面的。他们采用各种科学技术和工具来监测火山。例如，他们使用地震仪来检测经常在喷发前发生的地震。这些震动可以提供有关地下岩浆运动的重要线索。通过分析地震数据，火山学家可以识别可能表明即将喷发的模式。除了地震监测外，火山学家还研究火山的气体排放。二氧化硫等气体在喷发前可能会大量释放。通过测量这些排放，科学家可以深入了解地下发生的火山过程。这些信息对于创建早期预警系统至关重要，这可能拯救位于活火山附近社区的生命。实地工作是火山学家工作中的另一个关键方面。他们经常冒险进入危险的环境，收集火山岩、灰烬和气体的样本。这些样本帮助研究人员理解不同类型火山的组成和行为。例如，一些火山爆炸性喷发，而另一些则产生温和的熔岩流。喷发风格的差异受岩浆粘度和气体含量的影响，火山学家对此进行细致的研究。教育和公众宣传也是火山学家角色的重要组成部分。许多火山学家与当地社区合作，告知他们火山风险和应急措施。这在火山活动频繁的地区尤其重要。通过教育公众，火山学家帮助确保人们知道在喷发时如何反应，从而潜在地拯救无数生命。总之，火山学家对我们理解火山及其带来的风险至关重要。他们的研究不仅有助于科学知识的积累，还在保护社区免受火山危害方面发挥着重要作用。随着我们对这些强大自然力量的进一步了解，火山学家的工作将在确保世界各地火山区域的安全和准备中继续发挥至关重要的作用。