thermal island

简明释义

热岛

英英释义

例句

1.Installing reflective pavements can help decrease the intensity of the thermal island 热岛效应 in busy streets.

安装反射性铺路材料可以帮助减少繁忙街道的thermal island 热岛效应强度。

2.Researchers are studying how vegetation can mitigate the thermal island 热岛效应 in metropolitan regions.

研究人员正在研究植被如何减轻大都市地区的thermal island 热岛效应。

3.During summer, the thermal island 热岛效应 can cause temperatures in the city to be significantly higher than in surrounding rural areas.

在夏季，城市的thermal island 热岛效应会导致城市温度显著高于周围农村地区。

4.The city implemented green roofs to reduce the effects of the thermal island 热岛效应 in urban areas.

这座城市实施了绿色屋顶，以减少城市地区的thermal island 热岛效应。

5.The phenomenon of the thermal island 热岛效应 is exacerbated by human activities such as transportation and industrial processes.

由于交通和工业过程等人类活动，thermal island 热岛效应现象加剧。

作文

In recent years, urbanization has significantly changed the landscape of cities around the world. One of the most concerning phenomena associated with this rapid urban growth is the creation of what is known as a thermal island. A thermal island refers to an area, typically in urban environments, where temperatures are noticeably higher than those in surrounding rural areas due to human activities and infrastructure. This increase in temperature can be attributed to several factors, including the absorption and retention of heat by buildings, roads, and other surfaces that replace natural vegetation.The concept of a thermal island is not just an environmental issue but also a public health concern. Higher temperatures can exacerbate heat-related illnesses and increase energy consumption as air conditioning units work harder to cool indoor spaces. In cities experiencing a thermal island effect, residents may find it uncomfortable to spend time outdoors during the hottest months. Consequently, this can lead to a decline in outdoor activities and overall quality of life.Moreover, the presence of a thermal island can worsen air quality. Elevated temperatures can lead to the formation of ground-level ozone, which is harmful to respiratory health. As cities continue to expand, understanding the implications of the thermal island effect becomes increasingly crucial for urban planners and policymakers. Implementing strategies to mitigate this phenomenon is essential for creating sustainable and livable urban environments.One effective method to combat the thermal island effect is through the introduction of green spaces. Urban parks, green roofs, and vertical gardens can significantly reduce surface temperatures by providing shade and promoting evapotranspiration. Additionally, planting more trees along streets and in public spaces can help lower temperatures and improve air quality. These natural solutions not only address the thermal island effect but also enhance the aesthetic value of cities, making them more attractive places to live and work.Another strategy involves the use of reflective materials in building and road construction. By utilizing lighter-colored surfaces, cities can minimize heat absorption, thereby reducing the intensity of the thermal island effect. Encouraging the use of cool roofs and pavements is a proactive approach that can lead to significant temperature reductions in urban areas.Furthermore, community engagement is vital in addressing the thermal island phenomenon. Educating residents about the importance of sustainability and encouraging them to participate in local greening initiatives can foster a sense of ownership and responsibility towards their environment. When communities come together to plant trees, create gardens, and advocate for greener policies, they contribute to reducing the effects of the thermal island.In conclusion, the thermal island effect poses challenges that require immediate attention from urban planners, policymakers, and citizens alike. By implementing green infrastructure, using reflective materials, and engaging communities, we can work towards mitigating the impact of this phenomenon. Understanding the implications of a thermal island is essential for fostering healthier, more sustainable urban living conditions. As cities continue to grow, it is imperative that we prioritize strategies that combat this issue for the benefit of both current and future generations.

近年来，城市化显著改变了世界各地城市的面貌。与这种快速城市增长相关的一个令人担忧的现象是所谓的热岛效应。热岛指的是一个区域，通常是在城市环境中，由于人类活动和基础设施的影响，其温度明显高于周围乡村地区。这种温度的上升可以归因于多个因素，包括建筑物、道路和其他表面对热量的吸收和保持，这些表面取代了自然植被。热岛的概念不仅是一个环境问题，还是一个公共健康问题。较高的温度会加重与热相关的疾病，并增加能源消耗，因为空调设备需要更努力地工作以冷却室内空间。在经历热岛效应的城市中，居民可能会发现，在最热的月份里，户外活动变得不那么舒适。因此，这可能导致户外活动的减少和整体生活质量的下降。此外，热岛的存在可能会恶化空气质量。气温升高可能导致地面臭氧的形成，而这对呼吸健康有害。随着城市的不断扩展，了解热岛效应的影响对于城市规划者和政策制定者变得越来越重要。实施减轻这一现象的策略对于创造可持续和宜居的城市环境至关重要。一种有效的方法来对抗热岛效应是引入绿地。城市公园、绿色屋顶和垂直花园可以通过提供阴凉和促进蒸散作用显著降低表面温度。此外，在街道和公共空间种植更多树木可以帮助降低温度并改善空气质量。这些自然解决方案不仅解决了热岛效应，还增强了城市的美学价值，使其成为更具吸引力的居住和工作场所。另一个策略涉及在建筑和道路建设中使用反射材料。通过利用较浅颜色的表面，城市可以最小化热量的吸收，从而减少热岛效应的强度。鼓励使用凉爽的屋顶和路面是一种积极的方式，可以导致城市地区温度的显著降低。此外，社区参与在应对热岛现象中至关重要。教育居民可持续性的重要性，并鼓励他们参与当地绿化倡议，可以培养对环境的归属感和责任感。当社区共同努力种植树木、创建花园和倡导更环保的政策时，他们为减少热岛效应做出了贡献。总之，热岛效应带来了需要城市规划者、政策制定者和公民共同关注的挑战。通过实施绿色基础设施、使用反射材料和社区参与，我们可以为减轻这一现象的影响而努力。理解热岛的影响对于促进更健康、更可持续的城市生活条件至关重要。随着城市的不断发展，我们必须优先考虑应对这一问题的策略，以造福现在和未来的世代。