thermal electromotive force
简明释义
热电动势
英英释义
例句
1.Scientists are studying how to maximize the thermal electromotive force 热电动势 in new materials for better energy conversion.
科学家们正在研究如何最大化新材料中的热电动势 热电动势以实现更好的能量转换。
2.In thermoelectric generators, the efficiency is largely dependent on the thermal electromotive force 热电动势 produced by the temperature difference.
在热电发电机中,效率在很大程度上取决于温差产生的热电动势 热电动势。
3.The thermal electromotive force 热电动势 can be measured using a voltmeter connected to the thermocouple.
可以使用连接到热电偶的伏特计来测量热电动势 热电动势。
4.The device operates by generating a thermal electromotive force 热电动势 that converts heat into electrical energy.
该设备通过产生一个热电动势 热电动势将热量转化为电能。
5.Understanding the principles of thermal electromotive force 热电动势 is crucial for developing efficient cooling systems.
理解热电动势 热电动势的原理对开发高效冷却系统至关重要。
作文
Thermal energy is a fundamental aspect of our universe, influencing everything from weather patterns to the functioning of electronic devices. One interesting phenomenon that arises from thermal energy is the concept of thermal electromotive force. This term refers to the voltage generated by a temperature difference across a conductor or semiconductor. Understanding thermal electromotive force is crucial for various applications, including thermoelectric generators and sensors.At its core, thermal electromotive force is based on the principles of thermodynamics and electromagnetism. When two different materials are joined together and subjected to a temperature gradient, charge carriers in the materials will move from the hot side to the cold side. This movement creates a voltage difference, which is the thermal electromotive force. The greater the temperature difference, the more significant the voltage produced.The practical applications of thermal electromotive force are vast. For instance, thermoelectric generators utilize this principle to convert waste heat into electrical energy. In industrial processes where excess heat is generated, capturing this energy can lead to increased efficiency and reduced environmental impact. Similarly, thermal electromotive force plays a vital role in temperature measurement devices, such as thermocouples, which rely on the voltage generated by different metals to provide accurate temperature readings.Moreover, researchers are continually exploring new materials and methods to enhance the efficiency of thermal electromotive force. Advances in nanotechnology and material science have led to the development of novel thermoelectric materials that can operate effectively at lower temperature gradients. These innovations hold promise for improving energy conversion systems and making them more viable for widespread use.In summary, thermal electromotive force is a fascinating and essential concept that bridges the gap between heat and electricity. Its implications for energy generation and temperature measurement are significant, and ongoing research continues to unlock new potentials in this field. As we strive for a more sustainable future, understanding and harnessing thermal electromotive force will undoubtedly play a critical role in our technological advancements and energy solutions.
热能是我们宇宙的一个基本方面,影响着从天气模式到电子设备的运行等方方面面。由热能引发的一个有趣现象是热电动势的概念。这个术语指的是在导体或半导体中由于温度差异而产生的电压。理解热电动势对于各种应用至关重要,包括热电发电机和传感器。从根本上说,热电动势基于热力学和电磁学的原理。当两种不同的材料连接在一起并受到温度梯度的影响时,材料中的电荷载体将从热侧移动到冷侧。这种运动产生了电压差,这就是热电动势。温度差越大,产生的电压就越显著。热电动势的实际应用非常广泛。例如,热电发电机利用这一原理将废热转化为电能。在工业过程中产生多余热量时,捕获这些能量可以提高效率并减少对环境的影响。同样,热电动势在温度测量设备中也起着至关重要的作用,例如热电偶,它依赖于不同金属产生的电压来提供准确的温度读数。此外,研究人员不断探索新材料和方法以提高热电动势的效率。纳米技术和材料科学的进步促使开发出能够在较低温度梯度下有效工作的新型热电材料。这些创新为改善能量转换系统并使其更具广泛使用的可行性带来了希望。总之,热电动势是一个迷人且重要的概念,它架起了热与电之间的桥梁。它对能源生成和温度测量的影响是显著的,持续的研究继续解锁这一领域的新潜力。在我们追求更可持续的未来时,理解和利用热电动势无疑将在我们的技术进步和能源解决方案中发挥关键作用。
相关单词